Yoshi: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{about|Yoshi, a main character in the [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' franchise]]|Yoshis as a species|[[Yoshi (species)]]|other uses|[[Yoshi (disambiguation)]]}} | ||
{{redirect|Super Yoshi|the transformation from ''[[Yoshi's New Island]]''|[[Super Yoshi (form)]]|the [[kart]] referred to as Super Yoshi in [[Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit]]|[[Turbo Yoshi]]}} | |||
{{character | {{character infobox | ||
|image=[[File: | |image=[[File:SMPJ Yoshi.png|180px]]<br>Artwork of Yoshi for ''[[Super Mario Party Jamboree]]'' | ||
|species=[[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]] | |species=[[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]] | ||
|latest_appearance=[[Mario & Luigi: | |first_appearance=''[[Super Mario World]]'' ([[List of games by date#1990|1990]]) | ||
|latest_appearance=''[[Mario & Luigi: Brothership]]'' ([[List of games by date#2024|2024]]) | |||
|latest_portrayal=[[Kazumi Totaka]] ([[List of games by date#1997|1997]]–present) | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{quote|I know! We should team up! Come on! Hop on my back!|Yoshi|Super Mario Galaxy 2}} | {{quote|[[Mario|You]] saved me! I was trying to save [[Yoshi (species)|my friends]], but then I got turned into an egg and trapped! I know! We should team up! Come on! Hop on my back!|Yoshi|Super Mario Galaxy 2}} | ||
'''Yoshi''' is a [[dinosaur]]-like character that acts as an [[List of allies|ally]] of [[Mario]] and [[Luigi]] and is the protagonist of [[Yoshi (franchise)|his own franchise]]. Among members of the [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi species]] hailing from [[Yoshi's Island (location)|Yoshi's Island]], any Yoshi may be identified as the "Yoshi" character, and as such, not all iterations of the character are necessarily the same one. According to the ''[[Super Mario World]]'' manual, he got his name from Yoshi's Island because he was first discovered there.<ref>{{cite|date=1991|url=https://www.nintendo.co.jp/clvs/manuals/common/pdf/CLV-P-SAAAE.pdf|title=''Super Mario World'' instruction booklet|publisher=Nintendo of America|language=en-us|page=19}}</ref> In the ''[[Super Mario (series)|Super Mario]]'' series, he often acts as a rideable character for the heroes, while in most of the spin-off games, he is a playable character on his own. Yoshi's defining traits include his cutesy appearance, his cheerful and friendly personality, his [[Flutter Jump|flutter-jump]]ing and [[Yoshi's Egg|egg]]-laying abilities, his rideability as a steed, and exclaiming his own name. | |||
==Creation and development== | |||
[[File:Yoshi SMW concept art.jpg|thumb|upright=0.85|Early concept art of Mario riding on a dinosaur-like creature]] | |||
[[Shigeru Miyamoto]] has stated in interviews that he wanted Mario to ride a horse after the completion of ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]''<ref name=SMW2017>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.com/en-gb/News/2017/October/Nintendo-Classic-Mini-SNES-developer-interview-Volume-5-Super-Mario-World-and-Super-Mario-World-2-Yoshi-s-Island-1290850.html|date=October 11, 2017|title=Nintendo Classic Mini: SNES developer interview – Volume 5: Super Mario World and Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island|publisher=Nintendo of UK|language=en-gb|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> However, technical limitations on the [[Nintendo Entertainment System|NES]] kept this from being possible. The inspiration for Yoshi can be traced back to the green dragon Tamagon, whom Miyamoto designed, in the video game ''[[nwiki:Devil World|Devil World]]'', since both green characters hatch from eggs (in addition to emitting the same sound upon doing so) and can eat enemies with their large mouths.<ref>{{cite|date=2012|title=A Brief History of... Yoshi|journal=Official Nintendo Magazine|issue=47|page=81–83|publisher=[[Nintendo]]|issn=1836-4276|accessdate=January 16, 2025}}</ref> With the development of the Super Famicom, an animal partner for Mario could be added. The character of Yoshi was specifically created by [[Shigefumi Hino]], a graphics designer, with the help of [[Takashi Tezuka]].<ref name=SMW2017/> According to [[Yoichi Kotabe]], Yoshi's name (alternately romanized as "Yossy")<ref name=Localization>{{cite|author=Mandelin, Heidi|date=March 6, 2018|url=legendsoflocalization.com/yossy-image-gallery|title=24 Times “Yoshi” Was Called “Yossy”|publisher=Legends of Localization|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> is a {{wp|portmanteau}} of female [[List of Super Mario World staff#Special Thanks to: / Special Thanks to|staff member]] Mie Yoshimura's nickname and "{{wp|Loch Ness Monster|Nessie}}."<ref name=GAME>{{cite|date=February 18, 2016|title=[https://game.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/742615.html ファミコンの生みの親とスーパーマリオのデザイナーが登場!]|publisher=GAME Watch|language=ja|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> His name also resembles the Japanese interjection 良し (''yoshi''), meaning "good!", "okay!", or "all right!" | |||
[[File:SMW Preliminary Sheets.jpg|thumb|upright=1.66|left|Preliminary sprite sheets for ''[[Super Mario World]]'', including various early sprites of Yoshi]] | |||
Since ''Super Mario World'' was supposed to take place in [[Dinosaur Land]], Hino initially designed a reptile similar to a large lizard. Since the initial design felt out of place, Tezuka redesigned him by making a rough sketch that then Hino polished. During the redesign, Tezuka tried making Yoshi related to the [[Koopa (species)|Turtle Tribe]], with the saddle actually being his shell.<ref name=SMW2017/><ref name=GAME/> According to Hino, Yoshi's tongue attack was originally thought of as Yoshi sticking out his tongue in surprise when Mario hit the back of his head. This was later "passed off" as Mario just pointing forward to signal Yoshi to stick out his tongue.<ref>{{cite|date=September 28, 2017|url=https://www.polygon.com/2017/9/28/16378812/super-mario-world-mario-punching-yoshi|title=Super Mario World originally had Yoshi getting punched in the head|author=Frank, Allegra|publisher=Polygon|accessdate=January 16, 2025|archivedate=April 5, 2023|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405193207/https://www.polygon.com/2017/9/28/16378812/super-mario-world-mario-punching-yoshi|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite|date=September 28, 2017|url=https://kotaku.com/confirmed-mario-was-originally-punching-yoshi-1818873540|title=Confirmed: Mario Was Originally Punching Yoshi|author=Ashcraft, Brian|publisher=Kotaku|accessdate=January 16, 2025|archivedate=October 10, 2021|archive=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010100825/https://kotaku.com/confirmed-mario-was-originally-punching-yoshi-1818873540|url-status=live}}</ref> Kotabe had previously sketched a chameleon that would eat by sticking out its tongue, and he suggests that the drawing may have helped inspire the concept of Yoshi.<ref name=GAME/> | |||
Yoshi's design has been altered and refined between games over the course of the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|SNES]] and [[Nintendo 64]] eras, gradually becoming more turtle-like.<ref name=GAME/> In his earliest appearances, Yoshi is shown as having a long neck and back and small arms. In later games, such as ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' and ''[[Mario Party]]'', Yoshi is shorter and stouter, with longer arms and more human-like hands. In ''[[Mario Kart 64]]'', he is given a more upright appearance. The ''Mario Kart 64'' design has been used for his general design ever since, with a few minor yet notable alterations from ''[[Mario Party 4]]''. | |||
{{br}} | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
{{main|History of Yoshi}} | |||
Yoshi has had a substantial history since his debut in ''[[Super Mario World]]''. Like Mario and all other characters, his appearances are not limited to the core series, appearing in many spin-offs, literature, and animation. | |||
{{ | |||
===== | ==General information== | ||
{{ | ===Physical description and traits=== | ||
{{multiframe | |||
<!--The purpose of this frame is not to present the designs in chronological order, but rather to show the two modern designs side by side in the same pose, and to compare those to the original Yoshi design. Please do not change just the rightmost artwork with the most recent Yoshi artwork--> | |||
|[[File:Yoshi - Nintendo Character Manual.png|190px]][[File:Yoshiart3.png|170px]][[File:YoshiExcited.png|150px]] | |||
|Yoshi's original design (left), his standard modern design (center), and his alternate modern design (right) | |||
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|align=right | |align=right | ||
}} | }} | ||
Yoshi, like all other Yoshis, is a dinosaur-like character with a large round nose, a row of orange spines along his head, orange shoes, and a saddle-shaped shell on his back, which is used by [[Mario]] and company when being ridden on. Yoshi's initial design is more dinosaur-like, with a narrower, longer, more hunched appearance and shorter arms.<ref>{{cite|url=pressthebuttons.typepad.com/.a/6a00d83452033569e201b8d0b43e85970c|title=1993 Nintendo Character Guide|publisher=Press The Buttons|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> He is also noticeably taller than Mario.<ref>{{cite|url=pressthebuttons.typepad.com/.a/6a00d83452033569e201b8d0b43f5b970c|title=1993 Nintendo Character Guide Comparison Chart|publisher=Press The Buttons|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> Beginning with ''[[Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island]]'' and later ''[[Mario Kart 64]]'', however, Yoshi's build has been adjusted to be more anthropomorphic, with an upright posture, longer arms, a bigger head, and a stouter build, although he is still taller than Mario (comparable to Luigi's height). This newer depiction has slowly replaced the older depiction, although by ''[[Mario Party 4]]'', the older depiction is generally replaced (it was last used in 2005's ''[[Yoshi Touch & Go]]''). Notably, Yoshi's initial design is used in the [[Paper Mario (series)|''Paper Mario'' series]], with the design used in ''[[Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door]]'' following the original design more strictly, while ''[[Paper Mario: Color Splash]]'' uses a redesign that matches more with his current design. In recent times, dating at least back to the [[Mario Hanafuda]] cards, an alternate modern design of Yoshi was introduced. It features more defined nostrils, eyelids clearly distinct from the brows, a smaller white region on the cheeks, crest spikes pointing downwards and being nearer to each other, and a bigger protrusion behind the eyes. Most of these features stem from the original Yoshi design. Said alternate design has been partially adapted into a 3D model only in ''[[Super Mario Bros. Wonder]]''; as a result, the artwork used in most games uses the standard modern design, with the main exceptions so far being ''[[Mario Party: Star Rush]]'', ''[[Super Mario Maker 2]]'', and the launch artwork of ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]'' (that then uses the standard modern design in its badges and icons). | |||
=== | |||
{{ | |||
Yoshi's saddle is considered his shell. A few sources, such as ''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games]]''<ref>{{cite|author=Japancommercials4U2|date=January 5, 2014|timestamp=12:10|url=youtu.be/KwaS6KkLfDE?t=1280|title=''Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games'' (DS) - Adventure Tours Playthrough Part 5|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> and the official Japanese bio from Nintendo's own site, have stated that it is actually a shell, and more recent depictions show it as a shell-like swelling rather than a flat or inwardly curved saddle. In 2017, an interview on ''Super Mario World'' confirmed that Yoshi's saddle has always been a shell from the beginning.<ref>{{cite|date=October 11, 2017|url=www.nintendo.com/en-gb/News/2017/October/Nintendo-Classic-Mini-SNES-developer-interview-Volume-5-Super-Mario-World-and-Super-Mario-World-2-Yoshi-s-Island-1290850.html|title=Nintendo Classic Mini: SNES developer interview – Volume 5: Super Mario World and Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island|publisher=Nintendo UK|language=en-gb|accessdate=June 3, 2024}} Akinori Sao states "''That’s why, instead of a saddle, what’s on Yoshi’s back is...''" and Hisashi Nogami completes the sentence saying "''A shell. Even after I joined the company, Tezuka kept insisting that it was a shell.''"</ref> Nonetheless, specific depictions of [[Baby Yoshi]] from ''[[Super Mario World]]'' and ''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]'' are shown without a saddle, although other depictions of Baby Yoshi, such as from ''Yoshi's Story'', do include this saddle. | |||
Yoshi is known for having a long red tongue, often used for picking up objects or swallowing them, although it is capable of assisting acrobatic maneuvers, such as its interaction with [[Flower (grapple)|flower]]s in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy 2]]''. Yoshi can also use this tongue as a physical weapon, shown in ''[[Mario Strikers Charged]]'', and as a custom move in ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS]]'' / ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U|Wii U]]''. Even though he is usually shown without visible teeth aside from his hurt sprite from ''[[Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island]]'', in his older design, he actually has both a set of upper teeth and lower teeth as shown in ''Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 2: Mario's Sports Day'',<ref>{{file link|SMSQPB2 Three-legged Race.png|A three legged race in ''Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 2: Mario's Sports Day''}}, both the upper and lower teeth of Yoshi can be seen.</ref> and ''Super Mario Chie Asobi Ehon ④ Larry No Itazura'' (''Super Mario Wisdom Games Picture Book ④ Larry's Mischief''),<ref>{{file link|SMWGPB4 Back.png|Part of the activity on the back of ''Super Mario Chie Asobi Ehon ④ Larry No Itazura'' (''Super Mario Wisdom Games Picture Book ④ Larry's Mischief'')}}.</ref> with ''[[Yoshi's Island DS]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. Wonder]]'' showing that his new design still has a full set of teeth.<ref>{{file link|Yoshi fluttering YIDS artwork.jpg|Yoshi performing a Flutter Jump with Baby Mario on his back in ''Yoshi's Island DS''}}, a full set of teeth can be observed.</ref> | |||
[[File:SMSQPB5 Shoeless Yoshi.png|thumb|left|200px|Yoshi without his right shoe]] | |||
[[File: | Yoshi is always seen wearing his orange shoes, although in ''Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 5: Mario's Amusement Park'' (「スーパーマリオおはなしクイズえほん 5 マリオの ゆうえんち」), a book published by Shogakukan and written in collaboration with Nintendo,<ref>{{file link|SMSQPB5 Back.png|Back of ''Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 5: Mario's Amusement Park''}}.</ref> it was revealed that he has green feet with three toes and a single white pad on each of them. The orange shade in this shoe has varied across appearances, from brownish to reddish. Some games call these shoes "boots," such as the [[equipment]] Yoshi can wear in ''Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS'' / ''Wii U''. These shoes protect Yoshi from obstacles normally harmful to Mario, such as [[Muncher]]s and [[Spike Trap|spikes]] (although in ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' and its successors, spikes can defeat Yoshi in one hit), so Yoshi can allow Mario to safely cross them. Additionally, Yoshi, when stomping on enemies, typically defeats them in one hit with a special sound effect, similar to Mario's [[Spin Jump]]. | ||
In ''Mario | Like every other ''Super Mario'' character in the ''Super Smash Bros.'' series, Yoshi's appearance is heavily altered. In the first ''Super Smash Bros.'', Yoshi's design takes after his ''Super Mario 64'' appearance, though with minor adjustments. In ''Super Smash Bros. Melee'', Yoshi's color scheme is darker, and he stands with a more realistic dinosaur stance; additionally, his skin is also mottled. In ''Super Smash Bros. Brawl'', Yoshi is redesigned to match his current appearance, with him standing in a more upright posture, though his color scheme is even darker than before; also, many of his actions are still performed in a hunched stature. ''Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS'' / ''Wii U'' gives Yoshi a more vibrant, cartoonish color scheme (the same applies to his alternate skins), while further adjusting his posture, which also extends to some of his attacks involving his legs. In ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'', Yoshi's color scheme is subdued (though mostly vibrant overall). | ||
Normally, Yoshi does not wear clothes (shoes notwithstanding), although exceptions can be found with the [[Yoshi Kid|Yoshi]] from ''Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door'', who wore polka-dotted pants of varying colors; his Reindeer outfit in ''Mario Kart Tour'', which had Yoshi wearing reindeer antlers, a jingle-bell collar, red shoes with a white trim, and a red circular nose on his snout; and his Egg Hunt outfit in the same game, where he wears the cracked top and bottom halves of an Easter egg. In ''[[Mario Party 2]]'', he wears a costume on all boards except [[Bowser Land]], the only board in the game where characters do not wear costumes. | |||
{{br}} | {{br}} | ||
=== | ===Speech=== | ||
[[ | Prior to the SNES version of ''[[Yoshi's Cookie]]'' and later ''[[Yoshi's Story]]'', with the last game to use it being ''[[Mario Party 3]]'', Yoshi's "speech" was a sound effect consisting of two pitch-bent orchestra hits.<ref>{{cite|author=Plastiware|date=December 5, 2019|url=youtu.be/uU9o9O6nYgU|title=The Yoshi sound is pitch-bent orchestra hits.|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> Although it has been largely retired to some extent for Yoshi's current appearances, it does appear to a certain extent in ''[[Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3]]'' when Yoshi retrieves Baby Mario, and out-of-series in ''Metal Gear Solid: The Twin Snakes'' as well as ''Metal Gear Solid: Snake Eater 3D''. Yoshi's speech capabilities are rather limited since his most common phrase is his name (sometimes adding exclamations or tones of surprise to make his speech sound different depending on his emotions). Yoshi's voice actor, Kazumi Totaka, also provides him with various grunts and yells, though almost none of them are actual words. The only known instances that Yoshi was shown to speak in the ''Super Mario'' games are ''Super Mario World'' (when Mario is introduced to him and, to a lesser extent, with the message box at his house), ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' (when he is freed from his egg and, to a lesser extent, with the sign at his house), ''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars'' (which also has him acting as the translator of various Yoshis), the initial release of ''Super Mario 64'' (where he gives Mario a message congratulating him on 120 Stars), and ''Tetris Attack'' (where he provides tutorials and tips for the player and has more lines than any other character in the game). However, all of these were given in text. In ''Yoshi's Story'', Yoshi still says his name, but like the rest of his species, he also uses nonsensical words such as "Ho hup" and "Blum," which have no true discernible meaning. However, Yoshi is capable of saying exclamations such as "Yeah!", "Oh, yeah!", and "Woo-hoo!" as well as "No!!!" in various ''Super Mario'' spinoffs, though this trait is somewhat rare. Yoshi is known to be capable of saying the word "Smash!" as heard in ''[[Mario Power Tennis]]''. In [[DIC Entertainment]]'s [[Super Mario World (television series)|''Super Mario World'' television series]], Yoshi can speak intelligibly, with his exclamations completely ignored. Yoshi exhibits the ability to speak intelligibly in ''[[Super Mario-kun]]'', where he is depicted as a more childish character; as a result, he is easily excitable and yells frequently. In stark contrast, Yoshi cannot speak fully in ''[[Nintendo Power]]''{{'}}s ''Super Mario'' comic series (most notably ''[[Super Mario Adventures]]''), where he reverts to solely saying his name. However, [[Friendly Floyd]] has a translation book of the Yoshi language, so it is (somewhat) possible to understand what Yoshi is saying. Yoshi also speaks intelligibly in the ''[[Club Nintendo (magazine)|Club Nintendo]]'' comics. In a commercial for ''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]]'', Yoshi speaks in "meeps," similar to {{wp|Beaker (Muppet)|Beaker}} from ''{{wp|The Muppet Show}}''.<ref>{{cite|author=Japancommercials4U2|date=January 18, 2009|url=youtu.be/0OcDziYU6gc|title=''Yoshi'' USA Commercial|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> | ||
=== | ===Nature=== | ||
[[File: | [[File:SMG2 Yoshi space dragon.png|thumb|left|Yoshi signing himself as ''Yoshi the space dragon'' in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'']] | ||
In {{wp|Western world|the West}}, Yoshi is known to be a ''dinosaur'' since his introduction in ''[[Super Mario World]]''.<ref>{{cite|date=1991|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/clvs/manuals/common/pdf/CLV-P-SAAAE.pdf|title=''Super Mario World'' instruction booklet|publisher=Nintendo of America|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> Likely due to dinosaurs being known in Japan as ''scary dragons'' (「恐竜」), in the original Japanese manual of said game, he was introduced as a ''dragon'' (「ドラゴン」),<ref>{{cite|date=1990|title=スーパーマリオワールド (''Sūpā Mario Wārudo'') instruction booklet|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/clvs/manuals/ja/pdf/CLV-P-VAAAJ.pdf|publisher=Nintendo|language=ja|accessdate=June 3, 2024|page=3}}</ref> and in the game, Yoshi himself signed his message in [[Yoshi's House]] referring to him as ''Super Dragon Yoshi'' (「スーパードラゴン ヨッシー」).<ref>{{cite|author=しゅーや|date=March 31, 2016|url=youtu.be/4cuMj0aNg78?t=73|timestamp=01:13|title=【実況】隅々まで遊べ!スーパーマリオワールドをツッコミ実況part1|publisher=YouTube|language=ja|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> He was as well explicitly referred to as a ''dinosaur'' in the ''Nintendo Official Guidebook'' of ''Super Mario World''.<ref>On {{file link|SMB4 NOG page 16.png|page 16 of the ''Nintendo Official Guidebook'' of ''Super Mario World''}} Yoshi is stated to be a 「{{hover|大食漢|たいしょくかん}}恐竜」, which means a ''glutton dinosaur''.</ref> Yoshi being a dragon was reconfirmed as well in ''[[Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2]]''<ref>As can be seen in the story of the game on page 9 of the [https://www.nintendo.co.jp/data/software/manual/manual_PAUJ_00.pdf Japanese instruction booklet of ''Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2''], as well as on {{file link|SMA2 NOG page 14.png|page 14 of the ''Nintendo Official Guidebook'' of ''Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2''}}, where Yoshi's bio refer to him as a 「ドラゴン」, a dragon.</ref> and ''[[Super Mario Galaxy 2]]'', since in the mission [[Peewee Piranha's Speed Run]] of [[Sky Station Galaxy]], on the [[sign]] that Yoshi has put up, Yoshi states that he is a ''space dragon'' (「スペースドラゴン」). Nonetheless, in his commentary in the ''[[Super Mario History 1985-2010#Super Mario History Booklet|Super Mario History Booklet]]'', released in 2010, [[Takashi Tezuka]] stated that "Yoshi was originally supposed to be a type of [[Koopa (species)|Koopa]]."<ref>In the {{file link|SMHAmerican SMW and SMAS.jpg|section of the ''Super Mario History Booklet'' dedicated to ''Super Mario World''}} [[Takashi Tezuka]] states that ''''Yoshi was originally supposed to be a type of Koopa. That saddle you see on his back was actually is shell.''</ref> Him possibly being a turtle rather than a dinosaur was then suggested in his official bio of the Kids section of Nintendo Co., Ltd.'s site, published in 2016,<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/kids/character/yoshi/index.html|title=ニンテンドーキッズスペース {{!}} キャラクターずかん ヨッシー|任天堂|quote=「{{hover|背中|せなか}}にコウラがあるけど、カメなのか、{{hover|恐竜|きょうりゅう}}なのか、{{hover|実|じつ}}はわかっていないんだって。」 (''Even though there's a shell on his back, we actually don't know whether Yoshi's a dinosaur or a turtle!'')|publisher=Nintendo|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> with Tezuka eventually confirming in a 2017 interview about ''Super Mario World'' and reconfirming in a 2019 interview about ''[[Yoshi's Crafted World]]'' that Yoshi is indeed a turtle.<ref name=SMW2017/><ref>{{cite|author=Brian|date=April 27, 2019|url=nintendoeverything.com/yoshis-crafted-world-devs-on-the-art-style-kindergarten-inspiration-flip-side-gimmick-more|title=Yoshi’s Crafted World devs on the art style, kindergarten inspiration, flip side gimmick, more|publisher=Nintendo Everything|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> | |||
[[File:MKT 227CB.png|thumb|128px|The ''Mario Kart Tour'' badge earned by using a ''driver wearing a shell'' in the Holiday Tour]] | |||
[[File: | In ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]'', several badges that can be obtained by using drivers with a shell can be obtained by using Yoshi, marking the first time Yoshi having a shell has affected gameplay while indirectly grouping Yoshi among the other turtles featured in the game as well. | ||
=== | ===Powers and abilities=== | ||
Physically, Yoshi is very proficient with [[jump]]ing and [[Ground Pound|ground-pounding]] abilities, rivaling the capabilities of world-renown jumper Mario. However, in ''Super Mario World'', Yoshi's jump attacks are much more powerful than Mario's normal jump attacks. Yoshi can destroy most enemies in one hit (i.e., a Koopa would be completely destroyed, not sent flying out of its shell). However, this may be due to the combined weight of Mario and Yoshi, as when Yoshi steps on enemies on his own in ''Super Mario Bros. Wonder'', certain enemies behave as normal. Because Yoshi has similar jumping proficiency, Yoshi's jump has the same power as Mario's special [[Spin Jump]] technique. Yoshi is also proficient of the [[Flutter Jump]] technique, allowing him to jump with great horizontal distance. Yoshi can also [[Wall Jump]] like Mario and the rest of the cast; in ''Super Mario Odyssey'', Yoshi can use his tongue to grab walls from afar and cling to them without sliding down. Yoshi is also capable of creating shockwaves with his Ground Pound, which can be seen when the player uses the Team Jump technique in ''[[Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle]]''. | |||
Yoshi | |||
Yoshi is a speed character in several sports games, such as the ''[[Mario Tennis (series)|Mario Tennis]]'' series, which shows that he is a fast runner. However, he is not particularly fast in every game, such as ''[[Super Mario 64 DS]]'', where his speed is the same as Mario and Luigi's (according to the instruction booklet). | |||
According to ''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]'', Yoshi is one of the few members of his species who can speak the language of the other characters; however, it seems that this is not his first language, since, as in other games, his statements are translated through parentheses. | |||
;Unique abilities | |||
Yoshi | [[File:YCW Yoshi Licking Shy Guy 2D Artwork.png|thumb|left|Yoshi eating a Shy Guy in ''Yoshi's Crafted World'']] | ||
The Yoshi species has a unique physiology that lends them access to some unique abilities inaccessible to Mario and friends. Like other Yoshis, Yoshi has a long tongue that he uses to eat almost anything, even things much larger than himself. Yoshi can transform any enemies and objects he eats into eggs. Despite his egg-laying abilities, Yoshi is considered male in most regions. However, [[Shigeru Miyamoto]] has gone on record and stated he is not sure if Yoshi is male or female.<ref>{{cite|author=Brian|date=June 27, 2011|url=nintendoeverything.com/nintendo-expend-a-lot-of-time-on-matching-up-zelda-stories-and-is-yoshi-male-or-female|title=Nintendo “expend a lot of time” on matching up Zelda stories… and is Yoshi male or female?|publisher=Nintendo Everything|accessdate=January 29, 2020}}</ref> It could be that Yoshi does not officially have an assigned gender, as the original Japanese does not use gender pronouns. However, on several occasions that he has dialogue, such as his rescue in ''Super Mario World'' and the story mode of ''Mario Party 3'', he uses the masculine pronoun ぼく (''boku'') in the Japanese versions. | |||
The eggs that Yoshis lays after consuming something can then use as projectile weapons; In ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' and ''Yoshi's Island DS'', Yoshi can keep up to six eggs at a time or up to four [[Huffin' Puffin]]s, which return to him, similar to a boomerang, and are renewable. | |||
These eggs can also hatch into items, and as such, Yoshi can transform things that he eats into other objects. For example, in ''Super Mario World'', after Yoshi eats an enemy, one [[coin]] is added to Mario's coin total. Yoshi can also transform [[fruit (Yoshi food)|berries]] into eggs. However, instead of using them as projectiles, these eggs can break apart and reveal items, including [[Super Mushroom]]s and [[Yoshi Cloud]]s that drop [[Bonus Coin (Super Mario World)|Bonus Coin]]s. In ''Super Mario RPG'', Yoshi can eat enemies to produce eggs that can break apart to reveal a variety of helpful (and often rare) items. In ''Super Mario Galaxy 2,'' Yoshi can eat enemies to produce [[Star Bit]]s. | |||
Yoshi has a hard time swallowing Koopa Shells. In fact, in ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'', Yoshi has to spit out Koopa Shells before he can eat another enemy. In ''Super Mario World'', Yoshi can swallow a Koopa Shell but can also use it to boost his own abilities. While Yoshi can only spit out a [[Green Shell]], he can instead shoot three large fireballs after ingesting a [[Red Shell]]. A [[Yellow Shell]] allows Yoshi to create [[sand cloud]]s whenever he jumps and hits the ground, destroying nearby enemies. A [[Blue Shell]] provides one of the two ways to turn Yoshi into his [[Winged Yoshi]] form, allowing him to fly for a limited amount of time. However, if a shell is left in Yoshi's mouth for too long, he inevitably swallows the shell and, as such, loses any abilities he possessed at this moment. | |||
Yoshi has a hard time swallowing Koopa | |||
====Alternate forms==== | |||
Throughout the games, Yoshi has acquired a variety of alternate forms to help him combat his foes. Most of these transformations are a result of special [[morph bubble]]s that can transform Yoshi into a helpful vehicle. | |||
;''Super Mario World'' | ;''Super Mario World'' | ||
*[[Winged Yoshi]] | *[[Winged Yoshi]] | ||
;''Super Mario 64 DS'' | ;''Super Mario 64 DS'' | ||
*[[Mega Mario|Mega Yoshi]] | *[[Mega Mario|{{conjectural|Mega Yoshi}}]] | ||
;''Super Mario Run'' | |||
*[[Small Mario|Small Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Super Mario (form)|Super Yoshi]] | |||
;''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' | ;''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' | ||
*[[Yoshi Helicopter]] | *[[Car Yoshi|Car]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Helicopter Yoshi|Helicopter]] | ||
*[[Yoshi Submarine]] | *[[Mole Tank]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Submarine Yoshi|Submarine]] | ||
*[[Yoshi | *[[Train (form)|Train]] | ||
*[[ | ;''Yoshi Topsy-Turvy'' | ||
*[[ | *[[Balloon Yoshi]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Ship Yoshi]] | ||
*[[Ball Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Boat Yoshi]] | |||
;''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' | ;''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' | ||
*[[Dash Yoshi]] | *[[Dash Yoshi]] | ||
*[[Bulb Yoshi]] | *[[Bulb Yoshi]] | ||
*[[Blimp Yoshi]] | *[[Blimp Yoshi]] | ||
;''Yoshi's New Island'' | |||
*[[Hot-Air Balloon Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Bobsled Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Jackhammer Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Mine-Cart Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Super Yoshi (form)|Super Yoshi]] | |||
;''Yoshi's Woolly World'' | |||
*[[Mermaid Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Mole Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Moto Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Sky Pop Yoshi]] | |||
*[[Umbrella Yoshi]] | |||
===Personality=== | ===Personality=== | ||
Yoshi has a very similar personality to Mario. Yoshi is a friendly individual who always lends a helping hand to those in need. He | [[File:Yoshi (Hungry) - Super Mario Sticker.gif|thumb|150px|[[LINE]] sticker of Yoshi drooling at a [[Goomba]]]] | ||
Yoshi has a very similar personality to Mario, being brave and kind, albeit underdeveloped. Yoshi is a friendly individual who always lends a helping hand to those in need. He can be considered a hero and has helped his friends, defeated [[Bowser]], and saved his island more than once. He is also very courageous, allowing him to stand and fight enemies much larger than himself, including [[Yoob]], an enlarged Bowser, [[Nep-Enut]]s, [[Tap-Tap the Golden]], and the gigantic form of [[Baby Bowser]]. As a result of this courage, Yoshi often takes on a leadership position to the Yoshi clan, although Yoshi has no official political status (unlike the [[Village Leader]] from [[Lavalava Island]]). In fact, when Yoshi is offered a leadership position in ''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars'', the humble character declines the position. Like Mario, Yoshi has a large appetite, to the point of outright gluttony. While Yoshi eats mostly [[fruit]]s (mainly [[melon]]s), he eats almost anything, including enemies (except [[pepper]]s and certain inedible enemies). In [[Super Mario-kun Volume 3|volume 3]] of ''[[Super Mario-kun]]'', Yoshi gets hurt and begins to cry while red liquid is seen. It turns out to be juice from Yoshi's fruit, to which he glumly states, "What a waste." | |||
==Relationships | ===Relationships=== | ||
=== | ====Friends==== | ||
[[File:Mario riding Yoshi.png|thumb|left|175px|Mario and Yoshi]] | |||
Yoshi is one of Mario's closest friends. | Yoshi is one of Mario's closest friends, with their relationship stretching back to Mario's birth, when Yoshi helped reunite the newborn Baby Mario with his kidnapped brother, Baby Luigi. Mario, as an adult, has returned the favor in ''Yoshi's New Island'' by handing Yoshi powerful items if Yoshi is struggling in levels. Later, Mario helps free Yoshi's homeland from Bowser in ''Super Mario World''. Mario and Yoshi share loyalty to one another, with Yoshi often aiding Mario on his journeys by acting as his steed. This relationship is more pronounced in ''Super Mario-kun''. While Mario and Yoshi are great friends, Yoshi often makes mistakes, much to Mario's annoyance, such as in volume 1 where Yoshi eats a map, so the two frequently bicker. Despite this, when Yoshi is in danger, even when he is manipulated, Mario risks himself to save Yoshi, shown in volume 23. ''[[Super Smash Bros. Brawl]]'' takes Yoshi's relationship to a more negative level, since he and [[Link]] aggressively attack Mario and [[Pit (character)|Pit]] for defeating "Zelda" (who was a false clone trying to turn the former duo into trophies). Similarly, when Yoshi and Link defeat False Peach, Mario misinterprets them as defeating the real [[Princess Peach|Peach]], so he decides to fight the duo, with Pit following suit. However, Yoshi and Mario realize the error of their ways and team up to fight [[Tabuu]] and the Subspace Army. | ||
Yoshi and Luigi are also good friends and allies, although their [[chemistry]] in the ''[[Mario Baseball (series)|Mario Baseball]]'' series is neutral. In the ''Super Mario World'' TV show, Luigi is the one who finds Yoshi, who initially believes him to be his "mama," with Luigi even continuing to act as a parental figure of sorts, and Luigi is known to tell him bedtime stories. This aspect of their relationship is unique to the TV show, however. | |||
Other characters Yoshi is friends with include Princess Peach and Toad, and he is also on good terms with Donkey Kong more often than not. He has a neutral relationship with Wario, as Yoshi saved Wario when he was a child. | |||
[[File:Yoshi and Birdo Artwork - Mario Party 7.png|175px|thumb|Birdo and Yoshi in their team picture for ''Mario Party 7'']] | |||
Yoshi and [[Birdo]] are partnered up in various spinoff and sports games, and it has been implied that they are romantically involved. They are seen nuzzling each other on the title screen of ''Mario Tennis'', and on the official Japanese site for ''Mario Kart: Double Dash!!'', the description for Birdo states that she "appears to be Yoshi's girlfriend, but is actually his boyfriend!?" (「ヨッシーの彼女に見えて実は彼氏!?」)<ref name="MKDDBP">{{cite|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/ngc/gm4j/02.html|title=マリオカート ダブルダッシュ!! "ヨッシーの彼女に見えて実は彼氏!?"|publisher=Nintendo|language=ja|accessdate=July 12, 2024}}</ref> | |||
Yoshi has been shown to get along with [[Rabbid Yoshi|his Rabbid counterpart]], since they are willing to cooperate to save the [[Mushroom Kingdom]] from the [[Megabug]]'s grasp. Yoshi and Rabbid Yoshi also slide on their own tails, store their weapons in their mouths, and use [[Rumblebang]]s as their primary weapons, which shows Rabbid Yoshi's respect and admiration for the real Yoshi, as well as Yoshi's appreciation for being idolized by someone. | |||
Yoshi is shown to get along with Link, since they have worked together to fend off Tabuu's forces and save the World of Trophies from ultimate destruction. Yoshi and Link both show heroic behavior, since they defeat False Peach to save Mario and Pit (though the latter duo has a miscommunication). Yoshi's loyalty towards Link is unwavering, since he joins him in the fight against Mario and Pit for defeating "Zelda" (though he later learns that their battle was a misunderstanding). | |||
=== | ====Enemies==== | ||
[[ | [[Kamek]] is one of Yoshi's most persistent enemies. Kamek, a devoted follower of Bowser, views Yoshi and his friends as a major threat and attempts multiple times to hinder their progress to save Baby Luigi. He often transforms normal enemies into bosses, but he additionally kidnaps the [[stork]] several times. Kamek, prior to a boss fight, frequently insults Yoshi and his friends, such as calling Yellow Yoshi an "overgrown lizard." With a condescending tone, he threatens or tries to trick Yoshi to give Baby Mario to him. | ||
Yoshi and | |||
Bowser, who has close ties to Kamek, is also one of Yoshi's major enemies. When Bowser is a baby, he often causes trouble for the Yoshis ranging from stealing cookies to kidnapping the [[Super Happy Tree]]. While Baby Bowser once teamed up with the Yoshis and the other babies in ''[[Yoshi's Island DS]]'', he eventually betrays them in the end in favor. Yoshi, without Mario's direct aid, has also faced against and defeated adult Bowser several times, such as in ''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]'', ''Yoshi's Island DS'', and ''Yoshi's New Island''. | |||
Yoshi | |||
== | ==Profiles and statistics== | ||
{{main| | {{main|List of Yoshi profiles and statistics}} | ||
{{ | [[File:Yoshi stats.png|thumb|upright=1.66|Yoshi's stats from the ''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (Wii)|Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' website]] | ||
{{multiframe | |||
|[[File:MK8 Green Yoshi Emblem.png|100px]][[File:MK8 Green Yoshi Car Horn Emblem.png|100px]] | |||
|Yoshi's [[emblem]]s from ''[[Mario Kart 8]]'' | |||
|size=200 | |||
|align=right | |||
}} | |||
Yoshi's bios typically describe him as Mario's friend and ally, as well as mentioning his long tongue, [[Yoshi's Egg|egg]]-laying abilities, [[Flutter Jump]], and big appetite for [[Fruit (Yoshi food)|fruit]]s and enemies. Yoshi, in most ''Super Mario'' sports games, is classed as an Acceleration type character. He has also been classed as a Speed type character in some games, such as the ''[[Mario Tennis (series)|Mario Tennis]]'' series and the ''[[Mario Baseball (series)|Mario Baseball]]'' series. Like Mario, Yoshi has occasionally been classified as a balanced character, such as in ''[[Mario Hoops 3-on-3]]'', where he is classified as an All-Around type character, and in ''[[Super Mario Strikers]]'' and ''[[Mario Strikers Charged]]'', where he appears as a balanced captain. In ''[[Mario Strikers: Battle League]]'', he appears as an offensive type character with high Shooting and Passing attributes. In the ''[[Mario Kart (series)|Mario Kart]]'' series, Yoshi is classified as either a lightweight or a middleweight character. | |||
Yoshi's most often associated color scheme is green, although he has been occasionally associated with orange, yellow, or blue. His logo is a green-spotted Yoshi's Egg. | |||
{{br}} | |||
=== | ==Portrayals== | ||
In the ''[[Super Mario World: Mario to Yoshi no Bōken Land]]'' interactive OVA, Yoshi was voiced by {{wp|Chika Sakamoto}}. | |||
In ''[[Super Mario | |||
In the [[Super Mario World (television series)|''Super Mario World'']] cartoon, Yoshi was voiced by [[Andrew Sabiston]] (Sabiston would later provide the voice of [[Diddy Kong]] in the [[Donkey Kong Country (television series)|''Donkey Kong Country'']] cartoon series). | |||
In the 1993 ''[[Super Mario Bros. (film)|Super Mario Bros.]]'' film, Yoshi was voiced by [[Frank Welker]]. | |||
===' | In the Japanese commercials and store promotional<ref>{{cite|author=Toad.T|date=May 16, 2013|title=Yoshi's cookie (Yoshi no Cookie) Japanese store promo video|publisher=YouTube|language=ja|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> video for ''[[Yoshi's Cookie]]'', Yoshi was voiced by {{wp|Junko Hori}}.<ref>{{cite|date=March 20, 2022|url=www.youtube.com/watch?v=r5cz6H3PTc4|author=Thomas Game Docs|title=Why doesn't Yoshi sound like he used to?|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> | ||
In the video games, Yoshi has been voiced by [[Kazumi Totaka]] since ''[[Yoshi's Story]]'' (who also composed the musical score for the game). | |||
=== | ==List of appearances== | ||
{|class=wikitable | |||
|- | |||
!width=30%|Title | |||
!width=10%|Year | |||
!width=20%|System/Format | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario World]]''||1990||[[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|SNES]] | |||
|- | |||
[[ | |''[[Mario Roulette]]''||1991||Arcade | ||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]]''||1991||[[Nintendo Entertainment System|NES]], [[Game Boy]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[Super Mario Bros. (pinball)|''Super Mario Bros.'' (pinball)]]||1992||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Paint]]''||1992||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Kart]]''||1992||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Terebi Denwa: Super Mario World]]''||1992||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's Cookie]]''||1992, 1993||NES, Game Boy, SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario is Missing! (PC)|Mario is Missing!]]''||1992||{{wp|MS-DOS}} | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario is Missing! (Super Nintendo Entertainment System)|Mario is Missing!]]''||1993||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario is Missing! (Nintendo Entertainment System)|Mario is Missing!]]''||1993||NES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Undōkai]]''||1993||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario World (arcade)|Super Mario World]]''||1993||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Būbū Mario]]''||1993||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
''' | |''[[Yoshi's Safari]]''||1993||SNES | ||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Wario]]''||1993||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario's Time Machine (PC)|Mario's Time Machine]]''||1993||MS-DOS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters]]''||1993, 1994||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario's Time Machine (Nintendo Entertainment System)|Mario's Time Machine]]''||1994||NES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie]]''||1994||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario's Early Years! Preschool Fun]]''||1994||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario All-Stars + Super Mario World]]''||1994||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Bowl]]''||1995||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario's FUNdamentals|Mario's Game Gallery / Mario's FUNdamentals]]''||1995, 1998||MS-DOS, Windows | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario's Tennis]]''||1995||[[Virtual Boy]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island]]''||1995||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Clash]]''||1995||Virtual Boy | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest]]''||1995||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Attack]]''||1996||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]''||1996||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario 64]]''||1996||[[Nintendo 64]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Tetris Attack]]''||1996||SNES | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Donkey Kong Land 2]]''||1996||Game Boy | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart 64]]''||1996||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Game & Watch Gallery]]''||1997||Game Boy | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Excitebike: Bun Bun Mario Battle]]''||1997||[[Satellaview]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Paint#Satellaview Versions|Mario Paint: BS Ban]]''||1997||Satellaview | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Paint#Satellaview Versions|BS Mario Paint: Yuushou Naizou Ban]]''||1997||Satellaview | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Game & Watch Gallery 2]]''||1997, 1998||Game Boy, [[Game Boy Color]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's Story]]''||1997||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario no Photopi]]''||1998||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party]]''||1998||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Smash Bros.]]''||1999||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Bros. Deluxe]]''||1999||Game Boy Color | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Golf (Nintendo 64)|Mario Golf]]''||1999||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Game & Watch Gallery 3]]''||1999||Game Boy Color | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Golf (Game Boy Color)|Mario Golf]]''||1999||Game Boy Color | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Artist: Paint Studio]]''||1999||[[Nintendo 64DD]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 2]]''||1999||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Tennis (Nintendo 64)|Mario Tennis]]''||2000||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Paper Mario]]''||2000||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Artist: Polygon Studio]]''||2000||Nintendo 64DD | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 3]]''||2000||Nintendo 64 | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Tennis (Game Boy Color)|Mario Tennis]]''||2000||Game Boy Color | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Advance]]''||2001||[[Game Boy Advance]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mobile Golf]]''||2001||Game Boy Color | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart: Super Circuit]]''||2001||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Family]]''||2001||Game Boy Color | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Smash Bros. Melee]]''||2001||[[Nintendo GameCube]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2]]''||2001||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]''||2002||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3]]''||2002||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 4]]''||2002||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Game & Watch Gallery 4]]''||2002||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Nintendo Puzzle Collection]]''||2003||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party-e]]''||2003||[[E-Reader]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Golf: Toadstool Tour]]''||2003||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart: Double Dash!!]]''||2003||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 5]]''||2003||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga]]''||2003||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Donkey Konga]]''||2003||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Golf: Advance Tour]]''||2004||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Donkey Kong Country 2 (Game Boy Advance)|Donkey Kong Country 2]]''||2004||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Donkey Konga 2]]''||2004||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Fushigi no Korokoro Party]]''||2004||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Power Tennis]]''||2004||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 6]]''||2004||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario 64 DS]]''||2004||[[Nintendo DS]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]''||2004||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party Advance]]''||2005||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi Touch & Go]]''||2005||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yakuman DS]]''||2005||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Superstar Baseball]]''||2005||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Tennis: Power Tour]]''||2005||Game Boy Advance | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart Arcade GP]]''||2005||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Fushigi no Korokoro Party 2]]''||2005||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 7]]''||2005||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart DS]]''||2005||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Strikers]]''||2005||Nintendo GameCube | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time]]''||2005||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Tetris DS]]''||2006||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[New Super Mario Bros.]]''||2006||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Hoops 3-on-3]]''||2006||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's Island DS]]''||2006||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart Arcade GP 2]]''||2007||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Strikers Charged]]''||2007||[[Wii]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 8]]''||2007||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games]]''||2007||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party DS]]''||2007||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Itadaki Street DS]]''||2007||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games]]''||2008||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Smash Bros. Brawl]]''||2008||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart Wii]]''||2008||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Super Sluggers]]''||2008||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party Fushigi no Korokoro Catcher]]''||2009||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Power Tennis|New Play Control! Mario Power Tennis]]''||2009||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[WarioWare: D.I.Y.]]''||2009||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games]]''||2009||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games]]''||2009||Nintendo DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]''||2009||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Galaxy 2]]''||2010||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Sports Mix]]''||2010||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii Coin World]]''||2011||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (Wii)|Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]''||2011||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart 7]]''||2011||[[Nintendo 3DS]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Fortune Street]]''||2011||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (Nintendo 3DS)|Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]''||2012||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 9]]''||2012||Wii | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Tennis Open]]''||2012||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]''||2012||[[Wii U]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[New Super Luigi U]]||2013||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Luigi: Dream Team]]''||2013||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart Arcade GP DX]]''||2013||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party Fushigi no Korokoro Catcher 2]]''||2013||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games]]''||2013||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party: Island Tour]]''||2013||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's New Island]]''||2014||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Golf: World Tour]]''||2014||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart 8]]''||2014||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS]]''||2014||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U]]''||2014||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Nintendo Badge Arcade]]''||2014||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party 10]]''||2015||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Puzzle & Dragons: Super Mario Bros. Edition]]''||2015||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's Woolly World]]''||2015||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Maker]]''||2015||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Tennis: Ultra Smash]]''||2015||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Luigi: Paper Jam]]''||2015||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Minecraft|Minecraft: Wii U Edition]]''||2015||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games (Nintendo 3DS)|Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games]]''||2016||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games Arcade Edition]]''||2016||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games (Wii U)|Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games]]''||2016||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party Challenge World]]''||2016||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Paper Mario: Color Splash]]''||2016||Wii U | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party: Star Rush]]''||2016||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Maker for Nintendo 3DS]]''||2016||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Run]]''||2016, 2017||{{wp|iOS}}, {{wp|Android (operating system)|Android}} | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World]]''||2017||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Sports Superstars]]''||2017||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe]]''||2017||[[Nintendo Switch]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Minecraft|Minecraft: Nintendo Switch Edition]]''||2017||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Kart Arcade GP VR]]''||2017||Arcade | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle]]''||2017||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions]]''||2017||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Odyssey]]''||2017||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Party: The Top 100]]''||2017||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Minecraft|Minecraft: New Nintendo 3DS Edition]]''||2018||[[New Nintendo 3DS]] | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Minecraft|Minecraft: Bedrock Edition]]''||2018||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Mario Tennis Aces]]''||2018||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[WarioWare Gold]]''||2018||Nintendo 3DS | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Mario Party]]''||2018||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Super Smash Bros. Ultimate]]''||2018||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[New Super Mario Bros. U Deluxe]]''||2019||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |||
|''[[Yoshi's Crafted World]]''||2019||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Super Mario Maker 2]]''||2019||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Dr. Mario World]]''||2019||iOS, Android | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Mario Kart Tour]]''||2019||iOS, Android | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020]]''||2019||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 - Arcade Edition]]''||2020||Arcade | |||
| Mario | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Super Mario 3D All-Stars]]''||2020||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit]]''||2020||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Game & Watch: Super Mario Bros.]]''||2020||[[Game & Watch]] | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Mario Golf: Super Rush]]''||2021||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[WarioWare: Get It Together!]]''||2021||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Mario Party Superstars]]''||2021||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Mario Strikers: Battle League]]''||2022||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Mario + Rabbids Sparks of Hope]]'' (mentioned)||2022||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'' (voice only)||2023||Film | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Super Mario Bros. Wonder]]''||2023||Nintendo Switch | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | |''[[WarioWare: Move It!]]''||2023||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | |''[[Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch)|Super Mario RPG]]''||2023||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | |''[[Super Mario Party Jamboree]]''||2024||Nintendo Switch | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |''[[Mario & Luigi: Brothership]]''||2024||Nintendo Switch | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== | ==Voice samples== | ||
{{media table | |||
|file1=Super Mario World Yoshi Sound.oga | |||
|title1=''[[Super Mario World]]'' | |||
|description1=The sound of Yoshi when he hatches from his egg or when Mario mounts him | |||
|file2=Yoshi 2012.oga | |||
|title2=''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' | |||
|description2=One of Yoshi's sounds (Kazumi Totaka) | |||
}} | |||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
{{ | {{main-gallery}} | ||
<gallery> | |||
Yoshi 24.jpg|''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]] | |||
Babymarioandyoshi.png|''[[Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3]] | |||
Yoshi Artwork - Mario Party 5.png|''[[Mario Party 5]] | |||
MPT Yoshi.png|''[[Mario Power Tennis]]'' | |||
YoshiSoccer.png|''[[Super Mario Strikers]] | |||
Yoshi FS.png|thumb|left|150px|''[[Fortune Street]]'' | |||
Yoshi Artwork - Mario Kart 8.png|''[[Mario Kart 8]] | |||
YWW Yoshi Key.jpg|''[[Yoshi's Woolly World]] | |||
YoshiCraftedWorld - Yoshi.png|''[[Yoshi's Crafted World]]'' | |||
</gallery> | |||
==Quotes== | ==Quotes== | ||
*''"Mario!!! It that really you??? | {{main|List of Yoshi quotes}} | ||
*'' | ===Games=== | ||
*'' | *"''Hooray! Thank you for rescuing me. My name is Yoshi. On my way to rescue my friends, [[Bowser]] trapped me in that egg.''" – ''[[Super Mario World]]'' | ||
*''" | *"''[[Mario]]!!! It{{sic}} that really you???''" – ''[[Super Mario 64]]'' | ||
*"''(Thanks to you, Mario, I finally beat [[Boshi|that rascal]]! And we can all race together now!)''" – ''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]'' | |||
*"''Yoshi... Yoshi! (I'm kind of hungry… Maybe I'll find some tasty pieces of fruit in those green pipes!)''" – ''[[Fortune Street]]'' | |||
*"''Yoshi, Yoshi!''" – ''[[Mario Party 9]]'' | |||
*"''(Think anyone would notice if I ate some fruit? I'm so hungry!)''" – ''[[Mario Golf: World Tour]]'' | |||
*"''Yoshi! Yoshi! Yoshi! (It's Mario! I've gotta try extra hard!)''" – ''[[Super Mario Party]]'' | |||
* ''"One... two... three!"'' – ''[[Super Mario Bros. Wonder]]'' | |||
===''Super Mario World'' television series=== | |||
{{main|List of Super Mario World (television series) quotes#Yoshi}} | |||
*"''Oh, kukumba! [[Mama Fireplant]] lives on the other side of the river, AND I SCARED OF WATER!!!''" | |||
*"''Oogabooga! I ready, and hungry!''" | |||
*"''Oh, creepity spookity scary! Yoshi hopes no ghost in enchanted forest!''" | |||
*"''Oh, Yoshi like motorcycle! Go varoom!''" | |||
*"''Yoshi think [[Luigi]] mama!''" | |||
==Names in other languages== | ==Names in other languages== | ||
<!--To edit this table, access the "List of Yoshi names in other languages" page and go to the "Yoshi" section.--> | |||
{{main|List of Yoshi names in other languages}} | |||
{{:List of Yoshi names in other languages|transcludesection=Yoshi}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
== | ==Notes== | ||
*Yoshi's kart's horn in ''[[Mario Kart DS]]'' sounds similar to the sound heard when mounting on Yoshi in certain ''Mario'' games. | *Yoshi's kart's horn in ''[[Mario Kart DS]]'' and ''[[Mario Kart 8]]'' sounds similar to the sound heard when mounting on Yoshi in certain ''Super Mario'' games. | ||
* | *According to a 1993 Nintendo character guide, Yoshi is "properly" known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas.<ref>{{cite|quote=''{{file link|T Yoshisaur Munchakoopas.jpg|Yoshi, properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas, had been held captive in an egg until Mario (homo nintendonus) bopped along and rescued him. Instantly, the young dinosaur and the plumber became fast friends. Together, they set out to rescue Yoshi's dinosaur pals from the wickedness of Bowser.}}''|author=Devore, Jordan|date=August 5, 2014|url=www.destructoid.com/yoshi-is-properly-known-as-t-yoshisaur-munchakoopas|title=Yoshi is properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas|publisher=Destructoid|page=17|accessdate=June 3, 2024}}</ref> | ||
==Footnotes== | |||
<references group="notes"/> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[de:Yoshi]] | |||
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[[Category:Yoshis]] | [[Category:Yoshis]] | ||
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[[Category:Mario & Wario]] | [[Category:Mario & Wario]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 08:15, April 24, 2025
- This article is about Yoshi, a main character in the Super Mario franchise. For Yoshis as a species, see Yoshi (species). For other uses, see Yoshi (disambiguation).
- "Super Yoshi" redirects here. For the transformation from Yoshi's New Island, see Super Yoshi (form). For the kart referred to as Super Yoshi in Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, see Turbo Yoshi.
Yoshi | |
---|---|
![]() Artwork of Yoshi for Super Mario Party Jamboree | |
Species | Yoshi |
First appearance | Super Mario World (1990) |
Latest appearance | Mario & Luigi: Brothership (2024) |
Latest portrayal | Kazumi Totaka (1997–present) |
- “You saved me! I was trying to save my friends, but then I got turned into an egg and trapped! I know! We should team up! Come on! Hop on my back!”
- —Yoshi, Super Mario Galaxy 2
Yoshi is a dinosaur-like character that acts as an ally of Mario and Luigi and is the protagonist of his own franchise. Among members of the Yoshi species hailing from Yoshi's Island, any Yoshi may be identified as the "Yoshi" character, and as such, not all iterations of the character are necessarily the same one. According to the Super Mario World manual, he got his name from Yoshi's Island because he was first discovered there.[1] In the Super Mario series, he often acts as a rideable character for the heroes, while in most of the spin-off games, he is a playable character on his own. Yoshi's defining traits include his cutesy appearance, his cheerful and friendly personality, his flutter-jumping and egg-laying abilities, his rideability as a steed, and exclaiming his own name.
Creation and development
Shigeru Miyamoto has stated in interviews that he wanted Mario to ride a horse after the completion of Super Mario Bros.[2] However, technical limitations on the NES kept this from being possible. The inspiration for Yoshi can be traced back to the green dragon Tamagon, whom Miyamoto designed, in the video game Devil World, since both green characters hatch from eggs (in addition to emitting the same sound upon doing so) and can eat enemies with their large mouths.[3] With the development of the Super Famicom, an animal partner for Mario could be added. The character of Yoshi was specifically created by Shigefumi Hino, a graphics designer, with the help of Takashi Tezuka.[2] According to Yoichi Kotabe, Yoshi's name (alternately romanized as "Yossy")[4] is a portmanteau of female staff member Mie Yoshimura's nickname and "Nessie."[5] His name also resembles the Japanese interjection 良し (yoshi), meaning "good!", "okay!", or "all right!"

Since Super Mario World was supposed to take place in Dinosaur Land, Hino initially designed a reptile similar to a large lizard. Since the initial design felt out of place, Tezuka redesigned him by making a rough sketch that then Hino polished. During the redesign, Tezuka tried making Yoshi related to the Turtle Tribe, with the saddle actually being his shell.[2][5] According to Hino, Yoshi's tongue attack was originally thought of as Yoshi sticking out his tongue in surprise when Mario hit the back of his head. This was later "passed off" as Mario just pointing forward to signal Yoshi to stick out his tongue.[6][7] Kotabe had previously sketched a chameleon that would eat by sticking out its tongue, and he suggests that the drawing may have helped inspire the concept of Yoshi.[5]
Yoshi's design has been altered and refined between games over the course of the SNES and Nintendo 64 eras, gradually becoming more turtle-like.[5] In his earliest appearances, Yoshi is shown as having a long neck and back and small arms. In later games, such as Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island and Mario Party, Yoshi is shorter and stouter, with longer arms and more human-like hands. In Mario Kart 64, he is given a more upright appearance. The Mario Kart 64 design has been used for his general design ever since, with a few minor yet notable alterations from Mario Party 4.
History
- Main article: History of Yoshi
Yoshi has had a substantial history since his debut in Super Mario World. Like Mario and all other characters, his appearances are not limited to the core series, appearing in many spin-offs, literature, and animation.
General information
Physical description and traits
Yoshi, like all other Yoshis, is a dinosaur-like character with a large round nose, a row of orange spines along his head, orange shoes, and a saddle-shaped shell on his back, which is used by Mario and company when being ridden on. Yoshi's initial design is more dinosaur-like, with a narrower, longer, more hunched appearance and shorter arms.[8] He is also noticeably taller than Mario.[9] Beginning with Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island and later Mario Kart 64, however, Yoshi's build has been adjusted to be more anthropomorphic, with an upright posture, longer arms, a bigger head, and a stouter build, although he is still taller than Mario (comparable to Luigi's height). This newer depiction has slowly replaced the older depiction, although by Mario Party 4, the older depiction is generally replaced (it was last used in 2005's Yoshi Touch & Go). Notably, Yoshi's initial design is used in the Paper Mario series, with the design used in Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door following the original design more strictly, while Paper Mario: Color Splash uses a redesign that matches more with his current design. In recent times, dating at least back to the Mario Hanafuda cards, an alternate modern design of Yoshi was introduced. It features more defined nostrils, eyelids clearly distinct from the brows, a smaller white region on the cheeks, crest spikes pointing downwards and being nearer to each other, and a bigger protrusion behind the eyes. Most of these features stem from the original Yoshi design. Said alternate design has been partially adapted into a 3D model only in Super Mario Bros. Wonder; as a result, the artwork used in most games uses the standard modern design, with the main exceptions so far being Mario Party: Star Rush, Super Mario Maker 2, and the launch artwork of Mario Kart Tour (that then uses the standard modern design in its badges and icons).
Yoshi's saddle is considered his shell. A few sources, such as Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games[10] and the official Japanese bio from Nintendo's own site, have stated that it is actually a shell, and more recent depictions show it as a shell-like swelling rather than a flat or inwardly curved saddle. In 2017, an interview on Super Mario World confirmed that Yoshi's saddle has always been a shell from the beginning.[11] Nonetheless, specific depictions of Baby Yoshi from Super Mario World and New Super Mario Bros. U are shown without a saddle, although other depictions of Baby Yoshi, such as from Yoshi's Story, do include this saddle.
Yoshi is known for having a long red tongue, often used for picking up objects or swallowing them, although it is capable of assisting acrobatic maneuvers, such as its interaction with flowers in Super Mario Galaxy 2. Yoshi can also use this tongue as a physical weapon, shown in Mario Strikers Charged, and as a custom move in Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U. Even though he is usually shown without visible teeth aside from his hurt sprite from Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island, in his older design, he actually has both a set of upper teeth and lower teeth as shown in Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 2: Mario's Sports Day,[12] and Super Mario Chie Asobi Ehon ④ Larry No Itazura (Super Mario Wisdom Games Picture Book ④ Larry's Mischief),[13] with Yoshi's Island DS and Super Mario Bros. Wonder showing that his new design still has a full set of teeth.[14]
Yoshi is always seen wearing his orange shoes, although in Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 5: Mario's Amusement Park (「スーパーマリオおはなしクイズえほん 5 マリオの ゆうえんち」), a book published by Shogakukan and written in collaboration with Nintendo,[15] it was revealed that he has green feet with three toes and a single white pad on each of them. The orange shade in this shoe has varied across appearances, from brownish to reddish. Some games call these shoes "boots," such as the equipment Yoshi can wear in Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U. These shoes protect Yoshi from obstacles normally harmful to Mario, such as Munchers and spikes (although in Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island and its successors, spikes can defeat Yoshi in one hit), so Yoshi can allow Mario to safely cross them. Additionally, Yoshi, when stomping on enemies, typically defeats them in one hit with a special sound effect, similar to Mario's Spin Jump.
Like every other Super Mario character in the Super Smash Bros. series, Yoshi's appearance is heavily altered. In the first Super Smash Bros., Yoshi's design takes after his Super Mario 64 appearance, though with minor adjustments. In Super Smash Bros. Melee, Yoshi's color scheme is darker, and he stands with a more realistic dinosaur stance; additionally, his skin is also mottled. In Super Smash Bros. Brawl, Yoshi is redesigned to match his current appearance, with him standing in a more upright posture, though his color scheme is even darker than before; also, many of his actions are still performed in a hunched stature. Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U gives Yoshi a more vibrant, cartoonish color scheme (the same applies to his alternate skins), while further adjusting his posture, which also extends to some of his attacks involving his legs. In Super Smash Bros. Ultimate, Yoshi's color scheme is subdued (though mostly vibrant overall).
Normally, Yoshi does not wear clothes (shoes notwithstanding), although exceptions can be found with the Yoshi from Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, who wore polka-dotted pants of varying colors; his Reindeer outfit in Mario Kart Tour, which had Yoshi wearing reindeer antlers, a jingle-bell collar, red shoes with a white trim, and a red circular nose on his snout; and his Egg Hunt outfit in the same game, where he wears the cracked top and bottom halves of an Easter egg. In Mario Party 2, he wears a costume on all boards except Bowser Land, the only board in the game where characters do not wear costumes.
Speech
Prior to the SNES version of Yoshi's Cookie and later Yoshi's Story, with the last game to use it being Mario Party 3, Yoshi's "speech" was a sound effect consisting of two pitch-bent orchestra hits.[16] Although it has been largely retired to some extent for Yoshi's current appearances, it does appear to a certain extent in Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3 when Yoshi retrieves Baby Mario, and out-of-series in Metal Gear Solid: The Twin Snakes as well as Metal Gear Solid: Snake Eater 3D. Yoshi's speech capabilities are rather limited since his most common phrase is his name (sometimes adding exclamations or tones of surprise to make his speech sound different depending on his emotions). Yoshi's voice actor, Kazumi Totaka, also provides him with various grunts and yells, though almost none of them are actual words. The only known instances that Yoshi was shown to speak in the Super Mario games are Super Mario World (when Mario is introduced to him and, to a lesser extent, with the message box at his house), Super Mario Galaxy 2 (when he is freed from his egg and, to a lesser extent, with the sign at his house), Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars (which also has him acting as the translator of various Yoshis), the initial release of Super Mario 64 (where he gives Mario a message congratulating him on 120 Stars), and Tetris Attack (where he provides tutorials and tips for the player and has more lines than any other character in the game). However, all of these were given in text. In Yoshi's Story, Yoshi still says his name, but like the rest of his species, he also uses nonsensical words such as "Ho hup" and "Blum," which have no true discernible meaning. However, Yoshi is capable of saying exclamations such as "Yeah!", "Oh, yeah!", and "Woo-hoo!" as well as "No!!!" in various Super Mario spinoffs, though this trait is somewhat rare. Yoshi is known to be capable of saying the word "Smash!" as heard in Mario Power Tennis. In DIC Entertainment's Super Mario World television series, Yoshi can speak intelligibly, with his exclamations completely ignored. Yoshi exhibits the ability to speak intelligibly in Super Mario-kun, where he is depicted as a more childish character; as a result, he is easily excitable and yells frequently. In stark contrast, Yoshi cannot speak fully in Nintendo Power's Super Mario comic series (most notably Super Mario Adventures), where he reverts to solely saying his name. However, Friendly Floyd has a translation book of the Yoshi language, so it is (somewhat) possible to understand what Yoshi is saying. Yoshi also speaks intelligibly in the Club Nintendo comics. In a commercial for Yoshi, Yoshi speaks in "meeps," similar to Beaker from The Muppet Show.[17]
Nature
In the West, Yoshi is known to be a dinosaur since his introduction in Super Mario World.[18] Likely due to dinosaurs being known in Japan as scary dragons (「恐竜」), in the original Japanese manual of said game, he was introduced as a dragon (「ドラゴン」),[19] and in the game, Yoshi himself signed his message in Yoshi's House referring to him as Super Dragon Yoshi (「スーパードラゴン ヨッシー」).[20] He was as well explicitly referred to as a dinosaur in the Nintendo Official Guidebook of Super Mario World.[21] Yoshi being a dragon was reconfirmed as well in Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2[22] and Super Mario Galaxy 2, since in the mission Peewee Piranha's Speed Run of Sky Station Galaxy, on the sign that Yoshi has put up, Yoshi states that he is a space dragon (「スペースドラゴン」). Nonetheless, in his commentary in the Super Mario History Booklet, released in 2010, Takashi Tezuka stated that "Yoshi was originally supposed to be a type of Koopa."[23] Him possibly being a turtle rather than a dinosaur was then suggested in his official bio of the Kids section of Nintendo Co., Ltd.'s site, published in 2016,[24] with Tezuka eventually confirming in a 2017 interview about Super Mario World and reconfirming in a 2019 interview about Yoshi's Crafted World that Yoshi is indeed a turtle.[2][25]
In Mario Kart Tour, several badges that can be obtained by using drivers with a shell can be obtained by using Yoshi, marking the first time Yoshi having a shell has affected gameplay while indirectly grouping Yoshi among the other turtles featured in the game as well.
Powers and abilities
Physically, Yoshi is very proficient with jumping and ground-pounding abilities, rivaling the capabilities of world-renown jumper Mario. However, in Super Mario World, Yoshi's jump attacks are much more powerful than Mario's normal jump attacks. Yoshi can destroy most enemies in one hit (i.e., a Koopa would be completely destroyed, not sent flying out of its shell). However, this may be due to the combined weight of Mario and Yoshi, as when Yoshi steps on enemies on his own in Super Mario Bros. Wonder, certain enemies behave as normal. Because Yoshi has similar jumping proficiency, Yoshi's jump has the same power as Mario's special Spin Jump technique. Yoshi is also proficient of the Flutter Jump technique, allowing him to jump with great horizontal distance. Yoshi can also Wall Jump like Mario and the rest of the cast; in Super Mario Odyssey, Yoshi can use his tongue to grab walls from afar and cling to them without sliding down. Yoshi is also capable of creating shockwaves with his Ground Pound, which can be seen when the player uses the Team Jump technique in Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle.
Yoshi is a speed character in several sports games, such as the Mario Tennis series, which shows that he is a fast runner. However, he is not particularly fast in every game, such as Super Mario 64 DS, where his speed is the same as Mario and Luigi's (according to the instruction booklet).
According to Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, Yoshi is one of the few members of his species who can speak the language of the other characters; however, it seems that this is not his first language, since, as in other games, his statements are translated through parentheses.
- Unique abilities
The Yoshi species has a unique physiology that lends them access to some unique abilities inaccessible to Mario and friends. Like other Yoshis, Yoshi has a long tongue that he uses to eat almost anything, even things much larger than himself. Yoshi can transform any enemies and objects he eats into eggs. Despite his egg-laying abilities, Yoshi is considered male in most regions. However, Shigeru Miyamoto has gone on record and stated he is not sure if Yoshi is male or female.[26] It could be that Yoshi does not officially have an assigned gender, as the original Japanese does not use gender pronouns. However, on several occasions that he has dialogue, such as his rescue in Super Mario World and the story mode of Mario Party 3, he uses the masculine pronoun ぼく (boku) in the Japanese versions.
The eggs that Yoshis lays after consuming something can then use as projectile weapons; In Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island and Yoshi's Island DS, Yoshi can keep up to six eggs at a time or up to four Huffin' Puffins, which return to him, similar to a boomerang, and are renewable.
These eggs can also hatch into items, and as such, Yoshi can transform things that he eats into other objects. For example, in Super Mario World, after Yoshi eats an enemy, one coin is added to Mario's coin total. Yoshi can also transform berries into eggs. However, instead of using them as projectiles, these eggs can break apart and reveal items, including Super Mushrooms and Yoshi Clouds that drop Bonus Coins. In Super Mario RPG, Yoshi can eat enemies to produce eggs that can break apart to reveal a variety of helpful (and often rare) items. In Super Mario Galaxy 2, Yoshi can eat enemies to produce Star Bits.
Yoshi has a hard time swallowing Koopa Shells. In fact, in Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island, Yoshi has to spit out Koopa Shells before he can eat another enemy. In Super Mario World, Yoshi can swallow a Koopa Shell but can also use it to boost his own abilities. While Yoshi can only spit out a Green Shell, he can instead shoot three large fireballs after ingesting a Red Shell. A Yellow Shell allows Yoshi to create sand clouds whenever he jumps and hits the ground, destroying nearby enemies. A Blue Shell provides one of the two ways to turn Yoshi into his Winged Yoshi form, allowing him to fly for a limited amount of time. However, if a shell is left in Yoshi's mouth for too long, he inevitably swallows the shell and, as such, loses any abilities he possessed at this moment.
Alternate forms
Throughout the games, Yoshi has acquired a variety of alternate forms to help him combat his foes. Most of these transformations are a result of special morph bubbles that can transform Yoshi into a helpful vehicle.
- Super Mario World
- Super Mario 64 DS
- Super Mario Run
- Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island
- Yoshi Topsy-Turvy
- Super Mario Galaxy 2
- Yoshi's New Island
- Yoshi's Woolly World
Personality
Yoshi has a very similar personality to Mario, being brave and kind, albeit underdeveloped. Yoshi is a friendly individual who always lends a helping hand to those in need. He can be considered a hero and has helped his friends, defeated Bowser, and saved his island more than once. He is also very courageous, allowing him to stand and fight enemies much larger than himself, including Yoob, an enlarged Bowser, Nep-Enuts, Tap-Tap the Golden, and the gigantic form of Baby Bowser. As a result of this courage, Yoshi often takes on a leadership position to the Yoshi clan, although Yoshi has no official political status (unlike the Village Leader from Lavalava Island). In fact, when Yoshi is offered a leadership position in Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, the humble character declines the position. Like Mario, Yoshi has a large appetite, to the point of outright gluttony. While Yoshi eats mostly fruits (mainly melons), he eats almost anything, including enemies (except peppers and certain inedible enemies). In volume 3 of Super Mario-kun, Yoshi gets hurt and begins to cry while red liquid is seen. It turns out to be juice from Yoshi's fruit, to which he glumly states, "What a waste."
Relationships
Friends
Yoshi is one of Mario's closest friends, with their relationship stretching back to Mario's birth, when Yoshi helped reunite the newborn Baby Mario with his kidnapped brother, Baby Luigi. Mario, as an adult, has returned the favor in Yoshi's New Island by handing Yoshi powerful items if Yoshi is struggling in levels. Later, Mario helps free Yoshi's homeland from Bowser in Super Mario World. Mario and Yoshi share loyalty to one another, with Yoshi often aiding Mario on his journeys by acting as his steed. This relationship is more pronounced in Super Mario-kun. While Mario and Yoshi are great friends, Yoshi often makes mistakes, much to Mario's annoyance, such as in volume 1 where Yoshi eats a map, so the two frequently bicker. Despite this, when Yoshi is in danger, even when he is manipulated, Mario risks himself to save Yoshi, shown in volume 23. Super Smash Bros. Brawl takes Yoshi's relationship to a more negative level, since he and Link aggressively attack Mario and Pit for defeating "Zelda" (who was a false clone trying to turn the former duo into trophies). Similarly, when Yoshi and Link defeat False Peach, Mario misinterprets them as defeating the real Peach, so he decides to fight the duo, with Pit following suit. However, Yoshi and Mario realize the error of their ways and team up to fight Tabuu and the Subspace Army.
Yoshi and Luigi are also good friends and allies, although their chemistry in the Mario Baseball series is neutral. In the Super Mario World TV show, Luigi is the one who finds Yoshi, who initially believes him to be his "mama," with Luigi even continuing to act as a parental figure of sorts, and Luigi is known to tell him bedtime stories. This aspect of their relationship is unique to the TV show, however.
Other characters Yoshi is friends with include Princess Peach and Toad, and he is also on good terms with Donkey Kong more often than not. He has a neutral relationship with Wario, as Yoshi saved Wario when he was a child.
Yoshi and Birdo are partnered up in various spinoff and sports games, and it has been implied that they are romantically involved. They are seen nuzzling each other on the title screen of Mario Tennis, and on the official Japanese site for Mario Kart: Double Dash!!, the description for Birdo states that she "appears to be Yoshi's girlfriend, but is actually his boyfriend!?" (「ヨッシーの彼女に見えて実は彼氏!?」)[27]
Yoshi has been shown to get along with his Rabbid counterpart, since they are willing to cooperate to save the Mushroom Kingdom from the Megabug's grasp. Yoshi and Rabbid Yoshi also slide on their own tails, store their weapons in their mouths, and use Rumblebangs as their primary weapons, which shows Rabbid Yoshi's respect and admiration for the real Yoshi, as well as Yoshi's appreciation for being idolized by someone.
Yoshi is shown to get along with Link, since they have worked together to fend off Tabuu's forces and save the World of Trophies from ultimate destruction. Yoshi and Link both show heroic behavior, since they defeat False Peach to save Mario and Pit (though the latter duo has a miscommunication). Yoshi's loyalty towards Link is unwavering, since he joins him in the fight against Mario and Pit for defeating "Zelda" (though he later learns that their battle was a misunderstanding).
Enemies
Kamek is one of Yoshi's most persistent enemies. Kamek, a devoted follower of Bowser, views Yoshi and his friends as a major threat and attempts multiple times to hinder their progress to save Baby Luigi. He often transforms normal enemies into bosses, but he additionally kidnaps the stork several times. Kamek, prior to a boss fight, frequently insults Yoshi and his friends, such as calling Yellow Yoshi an "overgrown lizard." With a condescending tone, he threatens or tries to trick Yoshi to give Baby Mario to him.
Bowser, who has close ties to Kamek, is also one of Yoshi's major enemies. When Bowser is a baby, he often causes trouble for the Yoshis ranging from stealing cookies to kidnapping the Super Happy Tree. While Baby Bowser once teamed up with the Yoshis and the other babies in Yoshi's Island DS, he eventually betrays them in the end in favor. Yoshi, without Mario's direct aid, has also faced against and defeated adult Bowser several times, such as in Yoshi Topsy-Turvy, Yoshi's Island DS, and Yoshi's New Island.
Profiles and statistics
- Main article: List of Yoshi profiles and statistics

Yoshi's bios typically describe him as Mario's friend and ally, as well as mentioning his long tongue, egg-laying abilities, Flutter Jump, and big appetite for fruits and enemies. Yoshi, in most Super Mario sports games, is classed as an Acceleration type character. He has also been classed as a Speed type character in some games, such as the Mario Tennis series and the Mario Baseball series. Like Mario, Yoshi has occasionally been classified as a balanced character, such as in Mario Hoops 3-on-3, where he is classified as an All-Around type character, and in Super Mario Strikers and Mario Strikers Charged, where he appears as a balanced captain. In Mario Strikers: Battle League, he appears as an offensive type character with high Shooting and Passing attributes. In the Mario Kart series, Yoshi is classified as either a lightweight or a middleweight character.
Yoshi's most often associated color scheme is green, although he has been occasionally associated with orange, yellow, or blue. His logo is a green-spotted Yoshi's Egg.
Portrayals
In the Super Mario World: Mario to Yoshi no Bōken Land interactive OVA, Yoshi was voiced by Chika Sakamoto.
In the Super Mario World cartoon, Yoshi was voiced by Andrew Sabiston (Sabiston would later provide the voice of Diddy Kong in the Donkey Kong Country cartoon series).
In the 1993 Super Mario Bros. film, Yoshi was voiced by Frank Welker.
In the Japanese commercials and store promotional[28] video for Yoshi's Cookie, Yoshi was voiced by Junko Hori.[29]
In the video games, Yoshi has been voiced by Kazumi Totaka since Yoshi's Story (who also composed the musical score for the game).
List of appearances
Voice samples
File info |
File info |
Gallery
- For this subject's image gallery, see Gallery:Yoshi.
Quotes
- Main article: List of Yoshi quotes
Games
- "Hooray! Thank you for rescuing me. My name is Yoshi. On my way to rescue my friends, Bowser trapped me in that egg." – Super Mario World
- "Mario!!! It[sic] that really you???" – Super Mario 64
- "(Thanks to you, Mario, I finally beat that rascal! And we can all race together now!)" – Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars
- "Yoshi... Yoshi! (I'm kind of hungry… Maybe I'll find some tasty pieces of fruit in those green pipes!)" – Fortune Street
- "Yoshi, Yoshi!" – Mario Party 9
- "(Think anyone would notice if I ate some fruit? I'm so hungry!)" – Mario Golf: World Tour
- "Yoshi! Yoshi! Yoshi! (It's Mario! I've gotta try extra hard!)" – Super Mario Party
- "One... two... three!" – Super Mario Bros. Wonder
Super Mario World television series
- "Oh, kukumba! Mama Fireplant lives on the other side of the river, AND I SCARED OF WATER!!!"
- "Oogabooga! I ready, and hungry!"
- "Oh, creepity spookity scary! Yoshi hopes no ghost in enchanted forest!"
- "Oh, Yoshi like motorcycle! Go varoom!"
- "Yoshi think Luigi mama!"
Names in other languages
- Main article: List of Yoshi names in other languages
Language | Name | Meaning | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Japanese | ヨッシー[31][32][33] Yosshī |
Yoshi; romanized as "Yossy" in earlier Japanese materials. Portmanteau of Mie Yoshimura's name and Nessie.[30] | |
Albanian | Joshi[34] | Transliteration of the international name | |
Arabic | يوشي[35] Ywshy |
Yoshi | |
Chinese | 耀西[?] Yàoxī |
Transliteration of the international name | |
Croatian | Yoshi[36] | - | |
French | Yoshi[37] | - | |
German | Yoshi[38] | - | |
Yoschi[39] | A partial spelling adaption to German | ||
Greek | Γιόσι[40] Giosi |
Transliteration of the international name | |
Hungarian | Yoshi[41] | - | |
Italian | Yoshi[42] | - | |
Korean | 요시[43] Yosi |
Transliteration of the international name | |
Latvian | Joši[44] | Adaptation from the international name | |
Polish | Yoshi[45] | - | |
Portuguese | Yoshi[46] | - | |
Romanian | Yoshi[47] | - | |
Russian | Йоши[48] Yoshi |
Transliteration of the international name | |
Spanish | Yoshi[49] | - | |
Turkish | Yoshi[50] | - | |
Ukrainian | Йоші[51] Yoshi |
Transliteration of the international name |
Notes
- Yoshi's kart's horn in Mario Kart DS and Mario Kart 8 sounds similar to the sound heard when mounting on Yoshi in certain Super Mario games.
- According to a 1993 Nintendo character guide, Yoshi is "properly" known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas.[52]
Footnotes
References
- ^ 1991. Super Mario World instruction booklet. Nintendo of America (American English). Page 19.
- ^ a b c d October 11, 2017. Nintendo Classic Mini: SNES developer interview – Volume 5: Super Mario World and Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island. Nintendo of UK (British English). Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ 2012. A Brief History of... Yoshi. Nintendo. Page 81–83. Retrieved January 16, 2025.
- ^ Mandelin, Heidi (March 6, 2018). 24 Times “Yoshi” Was Called “Yossy”. Legends of Localization. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ a b c d February 18, 2016. ファミコンの生みの親とスーパーマリオのデザイナーが登場!. GAME Watch (Japanese). Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Frank, Allegra (September 28, 2017). Super Mario World originally had Yoshi getting punched in the head. Polygon. Retrieved January 16, 2025. (Archived April 5, 2023 via Wayback Machine.)
- ^ Ashcraft, Brian (September 28, 2017). Confirmed: Mario Was Originally Punching Yoshi. Kotaku. Retrieved January 16, 2025. (Archived October 10, 2021 via Wayback Machine.)
- ^ 1993 Nintendo Character Guide. Press The Buttons. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ 1993 Nintendo Character Guide Comparison Chart. Press The Buttons. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Japancommercials4U2 (January 5, 2014). Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games (DS) - Adventure Tours Playthrough Part 5 (12:10). YouTube. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ October 11, 2017. Nintendo Classic Mini: SNES developer interview – Volume 5: Super Mario World and Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island. Nintendo UK (British English). Retrieved June 3, 2024. Akinori Sao states "That’s why, instead of a saddle, what’s on Yoshi’s back is..." and Hisashi Nogami completes the sentence saying "A shell. Even after I joined the company, Tezuka kept insisting that it was a shell."
- ^ A three legged race in Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 2: Mario's Sports Day , both the upper and lower teeth of Yoshi can be seen.
- ^ Part of the activity on the back of Super Mario Chie Asobi Ehon ④ Larry No Itazura (Super Mario Wisdom Games Picture Book ④ Larry's Mischief) .
- ^ Yoshi performing a Flutter Jump with Baby Mario on his back in Yoshi's Island DS , a full set of teeth can be observed.
- ^ Back of Super Mario Story Quiz Picture Book 5: Mario's Amusement Park .
- ^ Plastiware (December 5, 2019). The Yoshi sound is pitch-bent orchestra hits.. YouTube. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Japancommercials4U2 (January 18, 2009). Yoshi USA Commercial. YouTube. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ 1991. Super Mario World instruction booklet. Nintendo of America. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ 1990. スーパーマリオワールド (Sūpā Mario Wārudo) instruction booklet. Nintendo (Japanese). Page 3. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ しゅーや (March 31, 2016). 【実況】隅々まで遊べ!スーパーマリオワールドをツッコミ実況part1 (01:13). YouTube (Japanese). Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ On page 16 of the Nintendo Official Guidebook of Super Mario World Yoshi is stated to be a 「大食漢恐竜」, which means a glutton dinosaur.
- ^ As can be seen in the story of the game on page 9 of the Japanese instruction booklet of Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2, as well as on page 14 of the Nintendo Official Guidebook of Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2 , where Yoshi's bio refer to him as a 「ドラゴン」, a dragon.
- ^ In the section of the Super Mario History Booklet dedicated to Super Mario World Takashi Tezuka states that ''Yoshi was originally supposed to be a type of Koopa. That saddle you see on his back was actually is shell.
- ^ 「背中にコウラがあるけど、カメなのか、恐竜なのか、実はわかっていないんだって。」 (Even though there's a shell on his back, we actually don't know whether Yoshi's a dinosaur or a turtle!) – ニンテンドーキッズスペース | キャラクターずかん ヨッシー|任天堂. Nintendo. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Brian (April 27, 2019). Yoshi’s Crafted World devs on the art style, kindergarten inspiration, flip side gimmick, more. Nintendo Everything. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Brian (June 27, 2011). Nintendo “expend a lot of time” on matching up Zelda stories… and is Yoshi male or female?. Nintendo Everything. Retrieved January 29, 2020.
- ^ マリオカート ダブルダッシュ!! "ヨッシーの彼女に見えて実は彼氏!?". Nintendo (Japanese). Retrieved July 12, 2024.
- ^ Toad.T (May 16, 2013). Yoshi's cookie (Yoshi no Cookie) Japanese store promo video. YouTube (Japanese). Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Thomas Game Docs (March 20, 2022). Why doesn't Yoshi sound like he used to?. YouTube. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ The Creator of the Famicom and the Designer of Super Mario are here!. GAME Watch. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
- ^ Kagawa, Ryo (APE/Shigesato Itoi), Koichi Toda (100 Percent), Masaki Kuramochi (100 Percent), Shigeo Tanabe, Naomaru Asao, and Ryuji Osawa, editors (1991). "UNIT 2 CHARACTER" in『任天堂公式ガイドブック スーパーマリオワールド』. Tokyo: Shogakukan (Japanese). ISBN 4-09-104117-5. Page 27.
- ^ Mandelin, Heidi (March 6, 2018). 24 Times “Yoshi” Was Called “Yossy”. Legends of Localization. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
- ^ Super Mario RPG trading card
- ^ Bota e Super Marios - Episoda 1 | Shitja e zjarrit (Dublimi Shqip, Çufo)
- ^ مسلسل سوبر ماريو الحلقة الاولى || وردة الدفء
- ^ Super Mario World - Sezona 1 / Ep. 1
- ^ Super Mario World 002 Catastrophe écologique
- ^ Menold, Marcus, Claude M. Moyse, and Andreas G. Kämmerer, editors (1993). Der offizielle Nintendo Spieleberater "Super Mario World". Großostheim: Nintendo of Europe GmbH (German). Page 3.
- ^ 1990. Super Mario World instruction booklet. Nintendo of Europe (German). Page 17–18. Retrieved April 23, 2023 from archive.org.
- ^ Super Mario World - Episode 1 - The Wheel Thing Greek Audio
- ^ Super Márió Mese_ Tűz És Jég (Magyarul)
- ^ Le avventure di Super Mario - Episodio 1 - Ghiaccio bollente
- ^ Super Mario World Cartoon (Fire Sale) - Korean version
- ^ Joši dāvanu nama paplašinājuma maršruts. LEGO.com (Latvian). Retrieved July 8, 2022. (Archived March 6, 2023, 07:13:19 UTC via Wayback Machine.)
- ^ Kapitan N i nowe przygody braci Mario. Odc. 2 - Płomienna wyprzedaż/Przypadki i wpadki wesołej gromadki
- ^ Super Mario World - Venda de Fogo (Dublado)
- ^ May 20, 2015. "Fire Sale", dubbed in Romanian by KidsCo. Odnoklassniki (OK.ru). Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ Мир супер Марио. 1 серия.
- ^ Súper Mario world (la venta de fuego)
- ^ Super Mario (1991) Çizgi Film Türkçe Dublaj 4 Bölüm Birden - NOSTALJİ -
- ^ Будинок Маріо і Йоші. Додатковий рівень. LEGO.com (Ukrainian). Archived January 15, 2023, 11:50:54 UTC from the original via Wayback Machine. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ "Yoshi, properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas, had been held captive in an egg until Mario (homo nintendonus) bopped along and rescued him. Instantly, the young dinosaur and the plumber became fast friends. Together, they set out to rescue Yoshi's dinosaur pals from the wickedness of Bowser." – Devore, Jordan (August 5, 2014). Yoshi is properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas. Destructoid. Page 17. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- Yoshis
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- Amiibo tap: Nintendo's Greatest Bits
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- Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games characters
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- Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 characters
- Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games characters
- Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games characters
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- Mario & Wario
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- Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3
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