Empty Block: Difference between revisions

From the Super Mario Wiki, the Mario encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Tag: Mobile edit
No edit summary
 
(18 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
{{about|the recurring object also referred to as "Brown Block" in Super Mario World|the object from [[Wario Land 4]]|[[brown block]]}}
{{about|the recurring object also referred to as "Brown Block" in Super Mario World|the object from [[Wario Land 4]]|[[brown block]]}}
{{item infobox
{{item infobox
|image=[[File:Used Block Artwork - Super Mario 3D World.png|200px]]
|image=[[File:Used Block Artwork - Super Mario 3D World.png|200px]]<br>Artwork from ''Super Mario 3D World''
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'' ([[List of games by date#1985|1985]])
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'' ([[List of games by date#1985|1985]])
|latest_appearance=''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'' (2023)
|latest_appearance=''[[Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition]]'' ([[List of games by date#2024|2024]])
}}
}}
An '''Empty Block'''<ref>[[:File:BrickEmptyBlockMSS.png|Screenshot from ''Mario Sports Superstars'' describing the difference between a Brick Block and an Empty Block.]]</ref> (sometimes referred to as a '''Steel Block'''<ref>Walsh, Doug, and Joe Epstein (2017). ''Super Mario Odyssey'' [[Prima Games|Prima]] Collector's Edition. Page 22.</ref> or simply as a '''Block'''<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy'' instruction booklet. Page 18.</ref><ref>Alt text for the Empty Block decoration in the [https://play.nintendo.com/activities/play/nintendo-online-calendar-creator/ ''Mushroom Kingdom 2023 Calendar Creator''] application. ''[[Play Nintendo]]''. Retrieved May 21, 2023. ([https://web.archive.org/web/20230129035619/https://play.nintendo.com/activities/play/nintendo-online-calendar-creator/ Archived] January 29, 2023, 03:56:19 UTC via Wayback Machine.)</ref>) is a type of [[block]] in the [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' franchise]] that usually replaces a [[? Block]], an item-holding [[Brick Block]], or a [[Coin Block]] when the player strikes it, though it sometimes is naturally already in an "empty" state. Empty Blocks tend to be visually based on ? Blocks from their respective games, only brownish and lacking their mark.
{{Quote|This block's already been hit. You can hit it all you want, but nothing else will happen.|Goombella|Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door}}
 
An '''Empty Block'''<ref>[[:File:BrickEmptyBlockMSS.png|Screenshot from ''Mario Sports Superstars'' describing the difference between a Brick Block and an Empty Block.]]</ref> (sometimes referred to as a '''Steel Block'''<ref>{{cite|author=Walsh, Doug, and Epstein, Joe|date=October 27, 2017|title=''Super Mario Odyssey'' Prima Collector's Edition|page=22|publisher=[[Prima Games]]|language=en-us|isbn=9780744018875}}</ref> or simply as a '''Block'''<ref>{{cite|title=''Super Mario Galaxy'' instruction booklet|page=18|language=en-us|date=2007|publisher=Nintendo of America}}</ref><ref>{{cite|title=Alt text for the Empty Block decoration in the [https://play.nintendo.com/activities/play/nintendo-online-calendar-creator/ ''Mushroom Kingdom 2023 Calendar Creator''] application|publisher=[[Play Nintendo]]|accessdate=May 21, 2023|archive=web.archive.org/web/20230129035619/https://play.nintendo.com/activities/play/nintendo-online-calendar-creator}}</ref>) is a type of [[block]] in the [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' franchise]] that usually replaces a [[? Block]], an item-holding [[Brick Block]], or a [[Coin Block]] when the player strikes it, though it sometimes is naturally already in an "empty" state. Empty Blocks tend to be visually based on ? Blocks from their respective games, only brownish and lacking their mark.
==History==
==History==
===''Super Mario'' series===
===''Super Mario'' series===
Line 20: Line 20:


====''Super Mario World''====
====''Super Mario World''====
In ''[[Super Mario World]]'', '''Brown Blocks'''<ref>''Nintendo Power'' Volume 28. Page 12.</ref> have small, closed, angry eyes in their sides' centers, rather than their usual holes. If the player hits a blue [[P Switch|Switch Block]], all Brown Blocks turn into coins and vice versa for a short time.
In ''[[Super Mario World]]'', '''Brown Blocks'''<ref>{{cite|title=''Nintendo Power'' Volume 28|page=12|language=en-us|date=September 1991|publisher=Nintendo of America}}</ref> have small, closed, angry eyes in their sides' centers, rather than their usual holes. If the player hits a blue [[P Switch|Switch Block]], all Brown Blocks turn into coins and vice versa for a short time.


====''Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins''====
====''Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins''====
In ''[[Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins]]'', Empty Blocks, looking like they do in ''Super Mario World'', appear in the same capacity as in prior games.
In ''[[Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins]]'', Empty Blocks, looking like they do in ''Super Mario World'', appear in the same capacity as in prior games.
====''Super Mario Sunshine''====
Empty Blocks (localized as '''orange blocks'''<ref name>Alan Averill and Jennifer Villarreal. ''Super Mario Sunshine: The Official Nintendo Player's Guide''. Redmond: [[Nintendo of America]], 2002. Page 73. ISBN: 1-930206-23-2.</ref>) primarily appear in secret courses as platforms and barriers. Many are of atypical shapes (i.e. rectangular or triangular prisms) depending on their purpose. Some shift back and forth. Thin variants appear in "[[The Secret of the Dirty Lake]]" and "[[The Beach Cannon's Secret]]" that function like [[trampoline]]s.


====''New Super Mario Bros.'' series====
====''New Super Mario Bros.'' series====
Line 65: Line 62:


====''Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS'' / ''Super Smash Bros. for Wii U''====
====''Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS'' / ''Super Smash Bros. for Wii U''====
In [[3D Land]] in ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS]]'' and [[Super Mario Maker (stage)|Super Mario Maker]] in both the Nintendo 3DS and [[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U|Wii U]] versions, they act the same as in ''Brawl'' but have their respective appearances; Empty Blocks are instead refilled after a while on the latter stage.
In [[3D Land]] in ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS]]'' and [[Super Mario Maker (stage)|Super Mario Maker]] in both the Nintendo 3DS and [[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U|Wii U]] versions, they act the same as in ''Brawl'' but have their respective appearances; Empty Blocks are instead refilled after a while on the latter stage. An Empty Block also serves as the base for the [[Fire Bar]] item in this game.


====''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate''====
====''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate''====
''[[Super Smash Bros. Ultimate]]'' brings back not only the aforementioned stages, but also the [[Mushroom Kingdom (Super Smash Bros.)|Mushroom Kingdom stage]] from ''[[Super Smash Bros.]]''; in this version of the stage, the [[Semisolid Platform|pass-through platforms]] are made of Empty Blocks, rather than [[Hard Block]]s like in the original version. Empty Blocks are also embedded into the brick wall at the left side of the stage, and they are also used as the paths and ledges fighters walk and grab on.
''[[Super Smash Bros. Ultimate]]'' brings back not only the aforementioned stages, but also the [[Mushroom Kingdom (Super Smash Bros.)|Mushroom Kingdom stage]] from ''[[Super Smash Bros.]]''; in this version of the stage, the [[Semisolid Platform|pass-through platforms]] are made of Empty Blocks, rather than [[Hard Block]]s like in the original version. Empty Blocks are also embedded into the brick wall at the left side of the stage, and they are also used as the paths and ledges fighters walk and grab on. The hazardless versions of the stages with ? Blocks also have all of them naturally empty.


The hazardless versions of the stages also have all ? Blocks naturally empty.
The Fire Bar returns as an item, retaining its Empty Block base from the previous game.


===''Mario & Luigi'' series===
===''Mario & Luigi'' series===
Line 77: Line 74:
===''Mario Kart'' series===
===''Mario Kart'' series===
====''Mario Kart 7''====
====''Mario Kart 7''====
In ''[[Mario Kart 7]]'', Empty Blocks appear as parts of platforms that can be driven on in [[3DS Piranha Plant Slide|Piranha Plant Slide]], which is based on the underground courses in ''Super Mario Bros.''.
In ''[[Mario Kart 7]]'', Empty Blocks appear as parts of platforms that can be driven on in [[3DS Piranha Plant Slide|Piranha Plant Slide]], which is based on the underground courses in ''Super Mario Bros.''


====''Mario Kart 8'' / ''Mario Kart 8 Deluxe''====
====''Mario Kart 8'' / ''Mario Kart 8 Deluxe''====
Empty Blocks return in {{classic|3DS|Piranha Plant Slide}} in ''[[Mario Kart 8]]'' and its [[Nintendo Switch]] [[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe|port]]. They also appear in {{classic-link|SNES|Mario Circuit 3}} in the [[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe – Booster Course Pass|Booster Course Pass]] in the latter version.
Empty Blocks return in {{classic|3DS|Piranha Plant Slide}} in ''[[Mario Kart 8]]'' and its [[Nintendo Switch]] [[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe|port]]. They also appear in {{classic-link|SNES|Mario Circuit 3}} in the ''[[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe – Booster Course Pass|Booster Course Pass]]'' in the latter version.


====''Mario Kart Tour''====
====''Mario Kart Tour''====
Line 95: Line 92:
===''Dr. Mario World''===
===''Dr. Mario World''===
In ''[[Dr. Mario World]]'', Empty Blocks appear as stage objects. If a Brick Block contains coins, it will become an Empty Block after all three coins are removed from it. [[Morton Koopa Jr.|Dr. Morton]]'s skill in stage mode can also transform any [[Ice Fan|ice fans]] or [[Bubble Machine|bubble machines]] into Empty Blocks, effectively disabling them. Empty Blocks act as walls for any projectiles such as [[Shell|shells]] and cannonballs from [[Pop cannon|pop cannons]], and will block them. If a capsule match is made next to an Empty Block, the skill meter will be filled by one extra point for each Empty Block in contact with the match. In versus mode, a variation of Empty Blocks appear where it is grey instead of brown, where after a period of time has passed in which neither player has won yet, these blocks appear in rows and will push the objects down by one row at intervals, effectively shrinking the play area for both players.
In ''[[Dr. Mario World]]'', Empty Blocks appear as stage objects. If a Brick Block contains coins, it will become an Empty Block after all three coins are removed from it. [[Morton Koopa Jr.|Dr. Morton]]'s skill in stage mode can also transform any [[Ice Fan|ice fans]] or [[Bubble Machine|bubble machines]] into Empty Blocks, effectively disabling them. Empty Blocks act as walls for any projectiles such as [[Shell|shells]] and cannonballs from [[Pop cannon|pop cannons]], and will block them. If a capsule match is made next to an Empty Block, the skill meter will be filled by one extra point for each Empty Block in contact with the match. In versus mode, a variation of Empty Blocks appear where it is grey instead of brown, where after a period of time has passed in which neither player has won yet, these blocks appear in rows and will push the objects down by one row at intervals, effectively shrinking the play area for both players.
===''WarioWare: Get It Together!''===
[[File:WWGIT 9-Volt House.jpg|thumb|An Empty Block on the lower left.]]
An Empty Block is a background element in ''[[WarioWare: Get It Together!]]'' It appears outside of [[9-Volt's House]] during the opening cutscene of [[9-Volt]]'s level.


===''The Super Mario Bros. Movie''===
===''The Super Mario Bros. Movie''===
In ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'', yellow Empty Blocks can be seen scattered around the [[Training Course (The Super Mario Bros. Movie)|Training Course]]. Some have [[Spike Trap]]s attached to them. Empty Blocks also appear among [[Brick Block]]s and [[? Block]]s in the [[Great Ring of Kong]].
In ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'', yellow Empty Blocks can be seen scattered around the [[Training Course]]. Some have [[Spike Trap]]s attached to them. Empty Blocks also appear among [[Brick Block]]s and [[? Block]]s in the [[Great Ring of Kong]].


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
Line 112: Line 113:
==Names in other languages==
==Names in other languages==
{{foreign names
{{foreign names
|Jap=カラブロック<br>''Kara Burokku''<br>プンプンブロック <small>(''Super Mario World'')</small><br>''Punpun Burokku''
|Jap=カラブロック
|JapM=Empty Block<br><br>Angry Block
|JapR=Kara Burokku
|ChiT=金剛磚塊<ref>Official Chinese manual for ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', page 26.</ref>
|Jap2=プンプンブロック
|Jap2N=''Super Mario World''
|Jap2R=Punpun Burokku
|JapM=Empty Block
|Jap2M=Angry Block
|ChiT=金剛磚塊<ref>{{cite|title=Official Chinese manual for ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''|page=26|publisher=Nintendo|language=zh-hant}}</ref>
|ChiTR=Jīn'gāng Zhuānkuài
|ChiTR=Jīn'gāng Zhuānkuài
|ChiTM=Adamant Block
|ChiTM=Adamant Block
|Ger=Benutzter Block
|Ger=Benutzter Block
|GerM=Used Block
|GerM=Used Block
|Ita=Blocco Resistente
|Ita=Blocco Resistente<ref>{{cite|title=''Super Mario Galaxy'' Italian manual|page=21|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|language=it|date=2007}}</ref>
|ItaM=Resistant Block
|ItaM=Resistant Block
|Spa=Bloque vacío <small>(''Super Mario 3D Land'')</small><br>Bloque <small>(''Super Mario Galaxy'')</small>
|Spa=Bloque vacío
|SpaM=Empty block<br>Block
|SpaN=''Super Mario 3D Land''
|Spa2=Bloque
|Spa2N=''Super Mario Galaxy''
|SpaM=Empty block
|Spa2M=Block
}}
}}


Line 128: Line 138:
<references/>
<references/>


{{Nav templates|
{{navboxes|
{{Blocks}}
{{Blocks}}
{{SMB}}
{{SMB}}
Line 167: Line 177:
{{PMTOK}}
{{PMTOK}}
{{TSMBM}}
{{TSMBM}}
{{SMBW}}
}}
}}
[[Category:Blocks]]
[[Category:Blocks]]

Latest revision as of 21:23, October 22, 2024

It has been requested that this article be rewritten and expanded to include more information. Reason: Be more specific for the Paper Mario and Mario & Luigi series sections (tagged on February 8, 2020)

This article is about the recurring object also referred to as "Brown Block" in Super Mario World. For the object from Wario Land 4, see brown block.
Empty Block
Artwork of an Empty Block, from Super Mario 3D World.
Artwork from Super Mario 3D World
First appearance Super Mario Bros. (1985)
Latest appearance Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition (2024)
“This block's already been hit. You can hit it all you want, but nothing else will happen.”
Goombella, Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door

An Empty Block[1] (sometimes referred to as a Steel Block[2] or simply as a Block[3][4]) is a type of block in the Super Mario franchise that usually replaces a ? Block, an item-holding Brick Block, or a Coin Block when the player strikes it, though it sometimes is naturally already in an "empty" state. Empty Blocks tend to be visually based on ? Blocks from their respective games, only brownish and lacking their mark.

History[edit]

Super Mario series[edit]

Super Mario Bros. / Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels[edit]

Empty Blocks debut in Super Mario Bros. and recur in Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels. In these games, they are colored to match the level's theme, like Brick Blocks and ? Blocks.

Super Mario Bros. 3[edit]

After an absence in Super Mario Bros. 2, Empty Blocks return in Super Mario Bros. 3; both these blocks and ? Blocks are yellow (brown in remakes) in this game. Big Empty Blocks also debut in this game, being the result of hitting Giant ? Blocks; they also form part of the level designs of Worlds 4-2 and 4-5.

Super Mario Land[edit]

Empty Blocks return in Super Mario Land, acting as in prior games. They also occur naturally empty, mostly as bonus room terrain.

Super Mario World[edit]

In Super Mario World, Brown Blocks[5] have small, closed, angry eyes in their sides' centers, rather than their usual holes. If the player hits a blue Switch Block, all Brown Blocks turn into coins and vice versa for a short time.

Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins[edit]

In Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins, Empty Blocks, looking like they do in Super Mario World, appear in the same capacity as in prior games.

New Super Mario Bros. series[edit]

Empty Blocks return in the New Super Mario Bros. games, working as they did previously; in the first three of these games, they are color-coded according to their environment, as in Super Mario Bros. They can now be broken by Mega Mario (in New Super Mario Bros. and New Super Mario Bros. 2) or stronger enemies, such as Broozers (in all games), King Bills (in New Super Mario Bros. Wii and New Super Mario Bros. U), and Super Bowser (in New Super Mario Bros. Wii).

Big Empty Blocks also return in red and orange Toad Houses in New Super Mario Bros. (as a result of hitting their respective blocks, either Roulette Blocks or Mega ? Blocks), World 6-5 in New Super Mario Bros. Wii, and Soda Jungle in New Super Mario Bros. U; Long Empty Blocks return in New Super Mario Bros. 2.

Super Mario Galaxy / Super Mario Galaxy 2[edit]

Empty Blocks appear in a 3D Super Mario game for the first time in Super Mario Galaxy, and they return in Super Mario Galaxy 2; however, they are always found naturally empty, as Brick Blocks always shatter when hit, even if they contain items, and ? and Coin Blocks vanish once used up.

Giant Empty Blocks also appear in the Supermassive Galaxy in Super Mario Galaxy 2, where they are part of the stage's level design.

Super Mario 3D Land[edit]

Empty Blocks return in Super Mario 3D Land, working as they do in the 2D games. Giant Empty Blocks are also found in hidden rooms accessed via Warp Pipes (as well as in World 6-3) and are often put together to form sculptures that create 3D illusions.

Long Empty Blocks also debut in this game, as a result of hitting Long ? Blocks.

Super Mario 3D World[edit]

Normal-sized and long Empty Blocks return in Super Mario 3D World, acting as they do in prior games. Certain ? Blocks also produce lines of Empty Blocks when hit, similar to face blocks from Super Mario 3D Land; giant versions of these blocks (though with a normal-sized "?" mark) also appear and make Giant Empty Blocks.

Super Mario Maker / Super Mario Maker for Nintendo 3DS / Super Mario Maker 2[edit]

Empty Blocks return in Super Mario Maker, Super Mario Maker for Nintendo 3DS, and Super Mario Maker 2, working as they do in the New Super Mario Bros. games. In Super Mario Maker 2, giant Empty Blocks also appear in the Super Mario 3D World style, as ! Blocks take the role that Mega ? Blocks did in the actual game.

Super Mario Odyssey[edit]

Only normal Empty Blocks reappear in Super Mario Odyssey. They can be found naturally empty in 8-bit sections.

Paper Mario series[edit]

Empty Blocks appear in all Paper Mario games, working as in the main series. Giant Empty Blocks return in Mondo Woods in Paper Mario: Color Splash.

Super Smash Bros. series[edit]

Empty Blocks also appear on Super Mario-themed stages in the Super Smash Bros. series.

Super Smash Bros. Melee[edit]

They first appear in Princess Peach's Castle in Super Smash Bros. Melee, if the red, blue, or green ! Blocks are touched or hit (or if items are turned off).

Super Smash Bros. Brawl[edit]

In Super Smash Bros. Brawl, ? Blocks on Mushroomy Kingdom become these if hit or jumped into from below, and they are refilled when the stage loops; they are made of wood with metal borders, and like the rest of the stage, they look more realistic.

Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Super Smash Bros. for Wii U[edit]

In 3D Land in Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Super Mario Maker in both the Nintendo 3DS and Wii U versions, they act the same as in Brawl but have their respective appearances; Empty Blocks are instead refilled after a while on the latter stage. An Empty Block also serves as the base for the Fire Bar item in this game.

Super Smash Bros. Ultimate[edit]

Super Smash Bros. Ultimate brings back not only the aforementioned stages, but also the Mushroom Kingdom stage from Super Smash Bros.; in this version of the stage, the pass-through platforms are made of Empty Blocks, rather than Hard Blocks like in the original version. Empty Blocks are also embedded into the brick wall at the left side of the stage, and they are also used as the paths and ledges fighters walk and grab on. The hazardless versions of the stages with ? Blocks also have all of them naturally empty.

The Fire Bar returns as an item, retaining its Empty Block base from the previous game.

Mario & Luigi series[edit]

Empty Blocks appear in the Mario & Luigi series, acting the same as in the 2D games.

Mario Kart series[edit]

Mario Kart 7[edit]

In Mario Kart 7, Empty Blocks appear as parts of platforms that can be driven on in Piranha Plant Slide, which is based on the underground courses in Super Mario Bros.

Mario Kart 8 / Mario Kart 8 Deluxe[edit]

Empty Blocks return in 3DS Piranha Plant Slide in Mario Kart 8 and its Nintendo Switch port. They also appear in SNES Mario Circuit 3 in the Booster Course Pass in the latter version.

Mario Kart Tour[edit]

RMX Mario Circuit 1 from Mario Kart Tour
Empty Blocks and ? Blocks in RMX Mario Circuit 1

In Mario Kart Tour, Empty Blocks appear as platforms on 3DS Mario Circuit T, RMX Mario Circuit 1 and Piranha Plant Slide. In RMX Mario Circuit 1, they are always paired with ? Blocks. The player can perform a Jump Boost by driving off them. Empty Blocks also appear in the T variants of GBA Sky Garden and RMX Rainbow Road 2, where they are used as platforms for a Piranha Plant.

Mario Party 9[edit]

In the Mario Party 9 minigame Fungi Frenzy, ? Panels turn into panels resembling Empty Blocks after they are ground-pounded.

Minecraft[edit]

In the Super Mario Mash-up in Minecraft, Bedrock is replaced by Empty Blocks.

Dr. Mario World[edit]

In Dr. Mario World, Empty Blocks appear as stage objects. If a Brick Block contains coins, it will become an Empty Block after all three coins are removed from it. Dr. Morton's skill in stage mode can also transform any ice fans or bubble machines into Empty Blocks, effectively disabling them. Empty Blocks act as walls for any projectiles such as shells and cannonballs from pop cannons, and will block them. If a capsule match is made next to an Empty Block, the skill meter will be filled by one extra point for each Empty Block in contact with the match. In versus mode, a variation of Empty Blocks appear where it is grey instead of brown, where after a period of time has passed in which neither player has won yet, these blocks appear in rows and will push the objects down by one row at intervals, effectively shrinking the play area for both players.

WarioWare: Get It Together![edit]

9-Volt's House
An Empty Block on the lower left.

An Empty Block is a background element in WarioWare: Get It Together! It appears outside of 9-Volt's House during the opening cutscene of 9-Volt's level.

The Super Mario Bros. Movie[edit]

In The Super Mario Bros. Movie, yellow Empty Blocks can be seen scattered around the Training Course. Some have Spike Traps attached to them. Empty Blocks also appear among Brick Blocks and ? Blocks in the Great Ring of Kong.

Gallery[edit]

For this subject's image gallery, see Gallery:Empty Block.

Names in other languages[edit]

Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese カラブロック[?]
Kara Burokku
Empty Block
プンプンブロック[?]
Punpun Burokku
Angry Block Super Mario World
Chinese (traditional) 金剛磚塊[6]
Jīn'gāng Zhuānkuài
Adamant Block
German Benutzter Block[?] Used Block
Italian Blocco Resistente[7] Resistant Block
Spanish Bloque vacío[?] Empty block Super Mario 3D Land
Bloque[?] Block Super Mario Galaxy

References[edit]

  1. ^ Screenshot from Mario Sports Superstars describing the difference between a Brick Block and an Empty Block.
  2. ^ Walsh, Doug, and Epstein, Joe (October 27, 2017). Super Mario Odyssey Prima Collector's Edition. Prima Games (American English). ISBN 9780744018875. Page 22.
  3. ^ 2007. Super Mario Galaxy instruction booklet. Nintendo of America (American English). Page 18.
  4. ^ Alt text for the Empty Block decoration in the Mushroom Kingdom 2023 Calendar Creator application. Play Nintendo. Retrieved May 21, 2023. (Archived January 29, 2023, 03:56:19 UTC via Wayback Machine.)
  5. ^ September 1991. Nintendo Power Volume 28. Nintendo of America (American English). Page 12.
  6. ^ Official Chinese manual for Super Mario Galaxy 2. Nintendo (Traditional Chinese). Page 26.
  7. ^ 2007. Super Mario Galaxy Italian manual. Nintendo of Europe (Italian). Page 21.