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{{character infobox
|image=[[File:Culex Sprite - Super Mario RPG.png]]
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]'' ([[List of games by date#1996|1996]])
|latest_appearance=''[[Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch)|Super Mario RPG]]'' ([[Nintendo Switch]]) ([[List of games by date#2023|2023]])
}}
{{quote|I am matter... I am antimatter... I can see your past... I can see your future... I consume time... And I will consume you!|Culex|Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars}}
{{quote|I am matter... I am antimatter... I can see your past... I can see your future... I consume time... And I will consume you!|Culex|Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars}}
{{smrpgenemy|
'''Culex''' is an optional hidden boss who appears in ''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]''. Culex is a being from the alternate world of [[List of implied locations#Last Illusion|"Last Illusion,"]] who desires to do battle with warriors from [[Mario|Mario's]] [[Mario World|world]]. He appears to be a type of demon, having dark purple skin, red twisted horns and wings, a red mark along his torso, a jagged tail, and several crystals surrounding his waist. He also emanates what appears to be dark energy.
|image=[[Image:Culex.gif]]
 
|location=[[Monstro Town]]
Culex serves as the game's {{wp|Boss (video games)#Superboss|superboss}}: alongside the Crystals, he is an even more powerful boss than the main story's antagonist, [[Smithy]], as he has 4,096 [[Heart Point|HP]], the second most of any encounter in the game (behind only Smithy's second phase). Culex, combined with the Crystals, has 12,396 HP, which exceeds both of Smithy's phases combined.
|hp=4700
|attack=250
|defense=100
|mgattack=100
|mgdefense=80
|attacks=[[Shredder]], [[Meteor Blast]], [[Flame Stone]], [[Dark Star (attack)|Dark Star]]
|strengths=Ice, [[Fear]], [[Poison (status effect)|Poison]], [[Sleep]], [[Silence]]
|weaknesses=None
|itemdropped=[[Quartz Charm]]
|coinsdropped=0
|flower=None
|expgained=244
|psychopath=A little off, eh?
|cookie=Fails
|related=[[Fire Crystal]], [[Water Crystal]], [[Earth Crystal]], [[Wind Crystal]]
}}
'''Culex''' is an optional hidden boss that appeared in ''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]''. He is a Dark Knight from the alternate [[dimension]] of [[Vanda]]. Alongside the [[Elemental Crystals]], Culex is an even more powerful boss than the main story's boss, [[Smithy]].


Culex could be considered a crossover character from the ''Final Fantasy'' series, although he has never appeared in a ''Final Fantasy'' game. Nevertheless, the Dark Knight was designed as an allusion to the ''Final Fantasy'' series, as both ''Super Mario RPG'' and ''Final Fantasy'' were developed by [[Square-Enix]] (at the time of the game's release, Squaresoft).
Culex's appearance contains many allusions to the ''{{wp|Final Fantasy}}'' series; the creators of ''Final Fantasy'', [[Square Enix|Square]], also created ''Super Mario RPG''. He is depicted in the hand-drawn pixel art style of the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|SNES]] ''Final Fantasy'' games, contrasting with the pre-rendered 3D models of the rest of the game. His overworld sprite is significantly smaller than how he appears in battle, which is another characteristic taken from ''Final Fantasy''. The songs that play during his encounter and battle are arrangements of music from the ''Final Fantasy'' series.


In the [[Nintendo Switch]] remake, ''[[Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch)|Super Mario RPG]]'', Culex initially retains his original two-dimensional 16-bit appearance, offering a stark contrast to the game's revamped and updated 3D graphics. Additionally, he retains the music from the SNES version of the game even if the new soundtrack is set to play. However, a post-game rematch gives him a full model, named '''Culex 3D''', along with the Crystals; this rematch also features rearranged music.
==History==
==History==
===''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars===
[[File:Culex confrontation SMRPG.png|thumb|left|Culex appears to [[Mario]].]]
Before or during the events of the game, Culex crossed over from the dimension of Vanda to [[Mushroom Universe|Mario's dimension]]. Culex eventually came to reside in a cross-dimensional region found behind a sealed door in [[Monstro Town]], a village of reformed monsters located in [[Land's End]]. Despite waiting in a dimensional rift, Culex's next-door neighbors could still hear the Dark Knight talking to himself through the walls. According to one of his neighbors, a [[Piranha Plant]], Culex was "always mumbling about Crystal-this and an Evil-that."
Culex resides in a cross-dimensional region found behind a sealed door in [[Monstro Town]]. According to one of his neighbors, a [[Piranha Plant]], Culex is "always mumbling about Crystal-this and an Evil-that." The sealed door that leads to Culex requires a [[Shiny Stone]], also mentioned by the Piranha Plant. When Mario enters the region, Culex greets him and explains his story. He then challenges the party to a battle, which the player can either accept or refuse.
 
[[File:CulexBattle.png|thumb|Mario, [[Princess Peach|Toadstool]], and [[Geno]] face Culex and the Crystals.]]
In battle, Culex is aided by four Crystals – the [[Earth Crystal]], the [[Fire Crystal]], the [[Water Crystal]], and the [[Wind Crystal]]. These Crystals have magical attacks that correspond with their elemental power. All four Crystals can be defeated independently before targeting Culex, but if Culex falls, any remaining Crystals shatter one by one on their next turn.
 
If Mario's party wins, Culex rewards Mario with the [[Quartz Charm]]. Culex then leaves Mario's dimension as Mario is transported back to Monstro Town. The door to Culex also vanishes, leaving a solid rock wall in its place.
 
In the Nintendo Switch remake, he can be fought again after beating Smithy. The fight itself becomes accessible once the [[Extra-Shiny Stone]] is collected after beating [[Johnny]]'s post-game rematch. Because of the Star Road being repaired by Mario and his party, they consequentially granted the various wishes of powerful people. This ultimately included Culex, who wished to gain the power of the third dimension. He then drew them back to his realm to fight them in this new form. In this form, he uses either [[Meteor (move)|Meteor]] or [[Final Claw]] every five turns, the former deals damage equal to maximum HP minus 1 to all active party members and the latter deals 9999 damage to one party member. He also attacks twice each turn after all the Crystals are defeated. Similarly to [[Bowyer]]'s battle, the {{button|switch|A}}, {{button|switch|Y}}, or {{button|switch|X}} buttons can be disabled for several turns, rendering the party unable to use the commands from those buttons. Finally, if the player attempts to defeat Culex while leaving any Crystals alive, the remaining Crystals sacrifice themselves to bring him back with full health.<ref>{{cite|author=bloodbro2010|date=December 2, 2023|url=old.reddit.com/r/MarioRPG/comments/188ugoz/culex_revives_full_health_if_you_let_a_crystal/|title=Culex revives full health if you let a crystal survive|publisher=Reddit (r/MarioRPG)|accessdate=December 2, 2023}}</ref>
 
After Mario's party wins, he is reduced back to his 2D sprite due to the forces of malevolence fading and is forced to retreat to regain his 3D form, although not before keeping count of the amount of turns it took to defeat him in battle. He will also provide the player with a Crystal Shard. After defeating Smithy once this battle is won, Culex appears in the credits scene with [[Monstermama]] and the other characters, briefly appearing in his 2D form behind the background.
 
One question that [[Dr. Topper]] can ask in Western languages is what [[Jinx]], [[Goomhilde]], and Culex have in common. The correct answer is: "They live in Monstro Town." In Eastern languages, this question is instead what [[Blooper]], [[Leuko]], and [[Cheep Cheep]] have in common, with the correct answer being "They live in the sea."
{{br}}
 
==Profiles and statistics==
===''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars''===
{{:Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars bestiary|transcludesection=Culex|image=[[File:Culex Sprite - Super Mario RPG.png]]|align=horizontal}}


The Dark Knight was sent to Mario's world to fight on behalf of the [[Dark Mage]], possibly with the intention of conquering the world. However, Culex discovered that Mario's dimension was actually uninhabitable by himself and others of his kind (which may or may not be a reference to how the ''Mario'' series is more lighthearted as a whole in comparison to the ''Final Fantasy'' series, to which Culex is a reference). As such, Culex would be forced to return to Vanda without completing the Dark Mage's assignment. Before he would leave for his home dimension though, Culex wished to battle the Mushroom World's "strongest knight."
===''Super Mario RPG'' (Nintendo Switch)===
====Culex====
{{:Monster List|transcludesection=Culex}}


The seal to Culex's dimensional vortex was eventually broken by [[Mario]], the champion of the [[Mushroom Kingdom]]. Mario and his party discovered the mysterious sealed door during their travels to Monstro Town. The Piranha Plant neighbor of Culex provided a clue to opening the sealed door, reporting to Mario about Culex's obsession with Crystals, and then hypothesizing: "Isn't a 'Crystal' some kind of a shiny rock...or something? I know I've seen those somewhere!"  This "shiny rock" was actually a [[Shiny Stone]], a small crystal that could be acquired in [[Moleville]]. To retrieve a [[Shiny Stone]], Mario first had to buy the [[Fireworks]] from a male [[Mole folk|mole]] in Moleville for five hundred [[coin]]s, then trade the Fireworks for a Shiny Stone from a young mole girl in the same town.
====Culex 3D====
{{:Monster List|transcludesection=Culex 2}}
{|class="wikitable"
!Colspan=2|Other stats for Culex 3D<ref>{{cite|url=sites.google.com/site/supermariorpgspeedruns/switch/misc-stats-and-data|title=Super Mario RPG Speedruns - Misc. stats and data|publisher=Google Sites|accessdate=January 2, 2024}}</ref>
|-
!FP
|999
|-
!Attack
|255
|-
!Defense
|135
|-
!Magic Attack
|110
|-
!Magic Defense
|100
|-
!Speed
|50
|-
!Evade
|0%?
|-
!Spells
|Meteor, Meteor Blast, Shredder, Dark Star, Flame Stone
|-
!Special Moves
|Final Claw
|-
!Element Resistances
|None
|-
!Other Resistances
|Lamb's Lure/Sheep Attack, Geno Whirl, Pure Water, Yoshi Cookie
|-
!Coins
|0
|}
{{Multilang profile
|type=Thought in other languages
|Jap={{ruby|思|おも}}い{{ruby|知|し}}るがよい!エンドコンテンツの{{ruby|力|ちから}}を!!
|JapM=Know this! The power of end content!!
}}


[[Image:CulexSprite.jpg|thumb|left|[[Mario]] returns to '''Culex''', perhaps ready to accept the Dark Knight's challenge.]]
==Regional differences==
Upon returning to Monstro Town with a Shiny Stone in his possession, Mario attempted to open the sealed door, causing the small crystal to begin reacting, eventually dispelling the magical seal. The door could now be opened, allowing Mario and Company to access Culex in his dimensional vortex. After Mario entered the dimensional rift, Culex would greet the visitors and explain his story. The Dark Knight then challenged Mario, who Culex viewed to have the potential to be the world's "strongest knight," to a battle before he had to leave for his home dimension of Vanda. The [[plumber]] could either accept or refuse Culex's offer. If Mario refused, Culex would say "You are wise to hesitate.  Without any [[weapon]] or [[Armor (Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars)|armor]], you have no chance." Mario would then be forced to leave the dimensional rift, but could return as he desired at a later time. If Mario accepted the challenge, Culex would declare "En garde!" and the battle would begin.
Culex's alignment and motives differ drastically between the Japanese and English versions.<ref>{{cite|url=legendsoflocalization.com/culex-is-quite-different-in-japanese-super-mario-rpg/|title=Culex is Quite Different in Japanese Super Mario RPG|publisher=Legends of Localization|accessdate=February 2, 2016|archive=web.archive.org/web/20160401035355/https://legendsoflocalization.com/culex-is-quite-different-in-japanese-super-mario-rpg/}}</ref>


[[Image:CulexBattle.png|thumb|right|Mario, [[Princess Peach|Toadstool]] and [[Geno]] face Culex, the [[Fire Crystal]], the [[Water Crystal]], the [[Earth Crystal]], and the [[Wind Crystal]] in combat.]]
In the Japanese version, Culex claims to be a timeless overlord made of pure evil. As a two-dimensional being, he is perplexed by the three-dimensional forms of Mario's party, so he demands a fight to try and understand them. Upon defeat, he recognizes the party's strength and positive energy, and he and his pocket dimension disappear until the day he finally gains the solidity of the third dimension.
In battle, Culex was aided by four seemingly sentient crystals – the [[Elemental Crystals|Earth Crystal]], the [[Elemental Crystals|Fire Crystal]], the [[Elemental Crystals|Water Crystal]], and the [[Elemental Crystals|Wind Crystal]]. Each crystal had command over potent magic attacks aligned with their elemental power (for example, the Earth Crystal knew the special attack [[Boulder]], which could damage Mario and both his allies in one strike). Culex himself was a powerful fighter, who had over 4,000 [[HP]], the most of any character in the game besides the final form of the final boss [[Smithy]]. Furthermore, the entire group of beings had 13,000 HP, much higher than the final form of Smithy. The Dark Knight was also a master of advanced magics such as [[Shredder]], [[Meteor Blast]], [[Flame Stone]], and [[Dark Star (attack)|Dark Star]]. All four Crystals could be defeated independently before targeting Culex, but if Culex was defeated, any remaining Crystals would shatter one by one on their next turn.


If Mario was victorious against Culex and his Four Crystals, the Dark Knight would congratulate the world's "strongest knight." Culex was then able to return to Vanda satisfied, but before he departed, he told Mario: "Thank you, brave knight. I will treasure this memento of my journey here. Perhaps in another time, another game, we may have been enemies... Let us part as comrades in arms." The Dark Knight then rewarded Mario with the [[Quartz Charm]], a special [[Accessory]] that could boost attack and defense by 50% and also prevent [[instant death]]. Culex requested the plumber to "treasure it as a keepsake of [their] fight." Culex then left for Vanda, uttering the words "Farewell, champion knight!" Mario and company were transported back to Monstro Town, and the door to Culex's dimensional rift disappeared, leaving a solid rock wall in its place.
In the English version, Culex is said to be the "Dark Knight of Vanda" sent by the [[List of implied characters#Dark Mage|Dark Mage]], but his plans came to a halt after discovering that Mario's world is uninhabitable to him and his kind. He remains in a secure location in the hopes that the world's "strongest knight" will seek him for a challenge before he departs. He has nobler mannerisms, and attempts to leave Mario's company on good terms.


Culex was later mentioned by [[Dr. Topper]] when he was quizzing Mario at [[Bowser's Keep]]. He asked Mario what [[Jinx]], [[Goomba]], and Culex all have in common. The correct answer was: "They all live in Monstro Town."
The remake changes Culex's depiction to be consistent in all languages. It is primarily based on the original Japanese version, in particular his perplexion for the three-dimensional forms for Mario's party that acted as his motivation for fighting them, and his nature as an evil being rather than a noble one. In Western languages, his Dark Knight of Vanda title and ties to the Dark Mage are retained.


==Allusions to ''Final Fantasy''==
==Allusions to ''Final Fantasy''==
As mentioned above, Culex stands out in the game ''Super Mario RPG'' for being an allusion to the conventions of the ''[[wikipedia:Final Fantasy (series)|Final Fantasy series]]''. Culex is described as being a Dark Knight, a common class of character from the ''Final Fantasy'' series. Furthermore, Culex's master, the Dark Mage, may be a reference to the [[Black Mage]], another common class found throughout the series.
Culex himself is an allusion to the ''{{wp|Final Fantasy}}'' series, as ''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars'' is developed by [[Square Enix|Square]], who are the creators of the ''Final Fantasy'' series. Culex has two different sets of game sprites, one for the overworld and a much larger one for battle, with the former being from a more top-down perspective instead of isometric like other enemies. His overworld sprite resembles enemy designs in the 2D ''Final Fantasy'' titles, and these sprites do not have as complex animations and frames, reminiscent of early ''Final Fantasy'' games. This is particularly pronounced in the Nintendo Switch remake, which reuses Culex's sprite from the SNES version instead of updating him to match the new art style. Moreover, the three music tracks associated with Culex are rearrangements of three music tracks from the ''Final Fantasy'' series: his battle music is a rearrangement of "{{fandom|finalfantasy|Battle 2 (Final Fantasy IV)|Battle 2}}", the boss battle theme from ''{{wp|Final Fantasy IV}}''; the music that plays when he is defeated is a rearrangement of "{{fandom|finalfantasy|Victory Fanfare}}", the victory music present throughout the ''Final Fantasy'' series, and the ending conversation is an arrangement of the ''Final Fantasy'' "{{fandom|finalfantasy|Prelude (theme)|Prelude}}". In the Japanese version, Culex mentions「{{ruby|次元|じげん}}のはざま」(''jigen no hazama'', dimensional rift), which is the same as {{fandom|finalfantasy|Interdimensional Rift (Final Fantasy V)|a location}} in ''{{wp|Final Fantasy V}}''. Culex's English name appears to have a similar origin as {{fandom|finalfantasy|Golbez}} from ''{{wp|Final Fantasy IV}}'', who is named after the Golubaeser fly, as "Culex" is a genus of mosquito. His English Dark Knight of Vanda title may also be a reference to {{fandom|finalfantasy|Cecil Harvey|Cecil}} from the same game, introduced as a {{fandom|final fantasy|Dark Knight (job)|Dark Knight}} of {{fandom|final fantasy|Baron (Final Fantasy IV)|Baron}}. In the Nintendo Switch remake, his in-game description in the Monster List claims that he hails from the world of "[[List of implied locations#Last Illusion|Last Illusion]]", a play on the name "''Final Fantasy''", and that said world is based on "a story about crystals", a common narrative device in the earlier ''Final Fantasy'' titles. In addition, his defeat animation in the remake has him disintegrating in both his standard and 3D Culex fights, referencing a common defeat animation for final bosses in the ''Final Fantasy'' games.


Also, Culex notably has two different sprites in the game, one for the overworld and a much larger one for battle, just like bosses in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. ''Super Mario RPG'' enemies (except for [[Valentina]], [[Johnny]] and [[Magikoopa]]), on the other hand, have the same sprite for both the overworld and for battles. Indeed, in the style of early ''Final Fantasy'' games, all enemies and bosses are rendered as static pieces of two-dimensional character artwork, lacking any kind of animation. Similarly, in battle Culex is rendered as a two-dimensional image that does not change when attacking or being attacked, unlike the three-dimensional models of all other enemies in ''Super Mario RPG'', which can go through complex animations when attacking, being attacked, and even walking in place.
==Quotes==
===''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars''===
:''For a full list of quotes, see [[list of Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars quotes#Culex|here]]''.
*"''Greetings. I am Culex, Dark Knight of Vanda. I've crossed into this dimension to fight for the [[List of implied characters#Dark Mage|Dark Mage]]. But [[Mario World|this world]] is uninhabitable for me and my kind. I must return to my own world. Before I go, though, I would like to challenge your strongest knight. Will you accept my challenge? You will enter combat against me?''"
*"''[[Mario|You]] are wise to hesitate. Without any weapon or armor, you have no chance.''"
*"''En garde!''"
*"''I am matter... I am antimatter... I can see your past... I can see your future... I consume time... And I will consume you!''"
*"''A little off, eh?''"
*"''Perhaps in another time, [[Fourth wall|another game]], we may have been mortal enemies... Let us part as comrades in arms.''"
*"''Take [[Quartz Charm|this]]. Treasure it as a keepsake of our fight.''"
*"''Farewell, champion knight!''"


Additionally, Culex himself somewhat resembles the final form of Kefka, the final boss of ''[[wikipedia:Final Fantasy VI|Final Fantasy VI]]''. Culex's battle music is the same as the Final Fantasy IV boss battle music.
===''Super Mario RPG'' (Nintendo Switch)===
;Post-game wishes on Star Hill
*"''I, the Dark Knight of Vanda, await the one destined to challenge me.''" (before having been defeated)
*"''I have returned, having attained even greater power. I await the one destined to challenge me once again.''" (after having been defeated)
*"''I await the destined one's return...''" (after having been defeated as Culex 3D)


The four Elemental Crystals used by Culex in battle are also important reoccurring artifacts from the ''Final Fantasy'' series, appearing in many games in the series with different functions in each. All four Elemental Crystals featured in the battle are from the original ''Final Fantasy'' for the [[Nintendo Entertainment System]].
====Culex 3D====
*"''Denizens of the three-dimensional world... Our paths cross once more.''"
*"''You have used your great strength to grant the wishes of powerful people.''"
*"''The force of your strength resonated with my wishes, enabling me to attain greater evil power and return to this plane.''"
*"''You shall see this power firsthand!''"
*"''Heh heh... Feast your eyes!''"
*"''This new form is worthy of your three-dimensional world!''"
*"''I return to this world remade.''"
*"''I am matter and antimatter. I am past, present, and future. I will consume all of time and space!''"
*"''My evil power is in harmony with this three-dimensional world. And now, it will crush you!''"
*"''You shall bear witness to the power of post-game content!''" ([[Thought Peek|thought]])
*"''Unbelievable. You defeated me at my strongest, in my three-dimensional splendor.''"
*"''The forces of malevolence have faded. I have lost my depths, diminished once more to the form of a flat plane.''"
*"''I will withdraw to that land to regain my three-dimensional power and then await your return.''"
*"''It took you [#] turns to defeat me this time.''"
**"''The gap between your power and mine has proven greater than I thought. I must admit it. There are none more powerful than you!''" (24 turns or fewer)
**"''We are nearly evenly matched.''" (25-40 turns)
**"''That is quite a long time.''" (41 turns or greater)
*"''I await the destined one's return...''"
*"''So, you denizens of the three-dimensional world come before me once again. I will fight you as often as you wish. Let the mightiest prevail!''" (Rematch)


Moreover, the three music tracks played when around Culex are remixes of three music tracks from the ''Final Fantasy'' series. His Battle Music is a remix of the Battle Music from ''Final Fantasy IV'', the music that plays when Mario defeats Culex is a remix of the Victory Music present throughout the ''Final Fantasy'' series, and the Conversation with Culex is a remix of ''Final Fantasy'''s main theme. Lastly, Culex breaks the [[fourth wall]] when telling Mario: "Perhaps in another time, another game, we may have been mortal enemies..." The Dark Knight is of course referring to his origin from the ''Final Fantasy'' series, versus Mario's place in the [[Mario (series)|''Mario'' series]].
==Gallery==
<gallery>
SMRPG Culex Concept Artwork.jpg|Concept artwork
SMRPG NS Culex Battle.jpg|Culex in the [[Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch)|Nintendo Switch remake]]
SMRPG Culex 3D screenshot.jpg|Culex 3D
SMRPG NS Monstro Town extra epilogue.jpg|Post-game epilogue scene
</gallery>


==Quotes==
==Names in other languages==
:''See [[List_of_Quotes_in_Super_Mario_RPG:_Legend_of_the_Seven_Stars#Culex|this article]] for a full list of quotes.''
===Culex===
{{foreign names
|Jap=クリスタラー
|JapR=Kurisutarā
|JapM=Derived from "crystal" and the agentive suffix "-er"; possibly also evoking a mix of "crystal" (a symbol of the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise) and "star" (a symbol of the ''Super Mario'' franchise)
|Chi=水晶塔拉
|ChiR=Shuǐjīngtǎlā
|ChiM=From「水晶」(''shuǐjīng'', "crystal") and transliteration of the Japanese name
|Dut=Culex
|Fre=Cristax
|FreM=From ''cristal'' ("crystal") and the slang suffix ''-ax''
|Ger=Crystallux
|GerM=From "crystal" and possibly ''lux'' (Latin for "light")
|Ita=Krystax
|ItaM=Crippling of the word "crystal"
|Kor=크리스터러
|KorR=Keuriseuteoreo
|KorM=Crystaler; transliteration of the Japanese name
|Spa=Culex
}}


==Trivia==
===Dark Knight of Vanda===
*Culex shares his name with a [[:wikipedia:Culex|genus of mosquito]].
{{foreign names
*Culex plays the very same role that [[The Master]], [[Bonetail]], and [[Shadoo]] played in the [[Paper Mario (series)|''Paper Mario'' series]], along with the Bosses of the [[Challenge Node]] of ''[[Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story]]'', as they are all optional bosses that are (supposedly) stronger than their games' respective final bosses.
|Jap=この{{ruby|世|よ}}の{{ruby|悪|あく}}の{{ruby|全|すべ}}てをすべる{{ruby|者|もの}}
|JapR=kono yo no aku no subete o suberu mono
|JapM=controller of all evil in the world
|ChiS=我统御这世上的一切邪恶
|ChiSR=Wǒ tǒng yù zhè shìshàng de yīqiè xié'è
|ChiSM=I control all the evil in the world
|ChiT=乃統御世間萬物之惡的存在
|ChiTR=nǎi tǒngyù shìjiān wànwù zhī è de cúnzài
|ChiTM=controller of all evils in the world
|Dut=Zwarte Ridder van Vanda
|DutM=Black Knight of Vanda
|FreE=chevalier obscur de Vanda
|FreEM=dark knight of Vanda
|FreA=chevalier noir de Vanda
|FreAM=black knight of Vanda
|Ger=Dunkelritter von Vanda
|GerM=Dark-knight of Vanda
|Ita=Cavaliere Oscuro di Vanda
|ItaM=Dark Knight of Vanda
|Kor=이 세상의 모든 악을 다스리는 자
|KorR=i sesang-ui modeun ag-eul daseurineun ja
|KorM=controller of all evil in the world
|Spa=caballero oscuro de Vanda
|SpaM=dark knight of Vanda
}}


==Names in Other Languages==
===Culex 3D===
{{Foreignname|
{{foreign names
|Jap=クリスタラー<br>''Kurisutarā''<ref>[http://themushroomkingdom.net/smrpg_j-e.shtml#bad The Mushroom Kingdom.] Retrieved on 2008-6-11.</ref>
|Jap=クリスタラー ({{ruby|立体|りったい}})
|JapM=Crystal Monster
|JapR=Kurisutarā (Rittai)
|JapM=Culex (three-dimensional)
|ChiS=水晶塔拉 (立体)
|ChiSR=Shuǐjīngtǎlā (Lìtǐ)
|ChiSM=Culex (three-dimensional)
|ChiT=水晶塔拉 (立體)
|ChiTR=Shuǐjīngtǎlā (Lìtǐ)
|ChiTM=Culex (three-dimensional)
|Dut=Culex (3D)
|Fre=Cristax 3D
|FreM=Culex 3D
|Ger=Crystallux 3D
|GerM=Culex 3D
|Ita=Krystax 3D
|ItaM=Culex 3D
|Kor=크리스터러 (입체)
|KorR=Keuriseuteoreo (Ipche)
|KorM=Culex (three-dimensional)
|Spa=Culex 3D
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
<references/>  
<references/>  
<br clear="all">
{{SMRPG}}
{{Super Mario RPG}}
[[Category:Demons]]
[[Category:Characters]]
[[Category:Third-party characters]]
[[Category:Bosses]]
[[Category:Optional bosses]]
[[Category:RPG Bosses]]
[[Category:Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars bosses]]
[[Category:RPG Characters]]
[[de:Culex]]
[[Category:Super Mario RPG Characters]]
[[it:Culex]]
[[Category:Super Mario RPG Enemies]]
[[Category:Enemies]]
[[Category:Final Fantasy Series]]
[[Category:Super Mario RPG Bosses]]

Latest revision as of 13:48, September 18, 2024

Culex
Sprite of Culex, a secret boss from Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars.
First appearance Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars (1996)
Latest appearance Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch) (2023)
“I am matter... I am antimatter... I can see your past... I can see your future... I consume time... And I will consume you!”
Culex, Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars

Culex is an optional hidden boss who appears in Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars. Culex is a being from the alternate world of "Last Illusion," who desires to do battle with warriors from Mario's world. He appears to be a type of demon, having dark purple skin, red twisted horns and wings, a red mark along his torso, a jagged tail, and several crystals surrounding his waist. He also emanates what appears to be dark energy.

Culex serves as the game's superboss: alongside the Crystals, he is an even more powerful boss than the main story's antagonist, Smithy, as he has 4,096 HP, the second most of any encounter in the game (behind only Smithy's second phase). Culex, combined with the Crystals, has 12,396 HP, which exceeds both of Smithy's phases combined.

Culex's appearance contains many allusions to the Final Fantasy series; the creators of Final Fantasy, Square, also created Super Mario RPG. He is depicted in the hand-drawn pixel art style of the SNES Final Fantasy games, contrasting with the pre-rendered 3D models of the rest of the game. His overworld sprite is significantly smaller than how he appears in battle, which is another characteristic taken from Final Fantasy. The songs that play during his encounter and battle are arrangements of music from the Final Fantasy series.

In the Nintendo Switch remake, Super Mario RPG, Culex initially retains his original two-dimensional 16-bit appearance, offering a stark contrast to the game's revamped and updated 3D graphics. Additionally, he retains the music from the SNES version of the game even if the new soundtrack is set to play. However, a post-game rematch gives him a full model, named Culex 3D, along with the Crystals; this rematch also features rearranged music.

History[edit]

Mario's confrontation with Culex in Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars.
Culex appears to Mario.

Culex resides in a cross-dimensional region found behind a sealed door in Monstro Town. According to one of his neighbors, a Piranha Plant, Culex is "always mumbling about Crystal-this and an Evil-that." The sealed door that leads to Culex requires a Shiny Stone, also mentioned by the Piranha Plant. When Mario enters the region, Culex greets him and explains his story. He then challenges the party to a battle, which the player can either accept or refuse.

Mario, Toadstool, and Geno face Culex and the Crystals.

In battle, Culex is aided by four Crystals – the Earth Crystal, the Fire Crystal, the Water Crystal, and the Wind Crystal. These Crystals have magical attacks that correspond with their elemental power. All four Crystals can be defeated independently before targeting Culex, but if Culex falls, any remaining Crystals shatter one by one on their next turn.

If Mario's party wins, Culex rewards Mario with the Quartz Charm. Culex then leaves Mario's dimension as Mario is transported back to Monstro Town. The door to Culex also vanishes, leaving a solid rock wall in its place.

In the Nintendo Switch remake, he can be fought again after beating Smithy. The fight itself becomes accessible once the Extra-Shiny Stone is collected after beating Johnny's post-game rematch. Because of the Star Road being repaired by Mario and his party, they consequentially granted the various wishes of powerful people. This ultimately included Culex, who wished to gain the power of the third dimension. He then drew them back to his realm to fight them in this new form. In this form, he uses either Meteor or Final Claw every five turns, the former deals damage equal to maximum HP minus 1 to all active party members and the latter deals 9999 damage to one party member. He also attacks twice each turn after all the Crystals are defeated. Similarly to Bowyer's battle, the A Button, Y Button, or X Button buttons can be disabled for several turns, rendering the party unable to use the commands from those buttons. Finally, if the player attempts to defeat Culex while leaving any Crystals alive, the remaining Crystals sacrifice themselves to bring him back with full health.[1]

After Mario's party wins, he is reduced back to his 2D sprite due to the forces of malevolence fading and is forced to retreat to regain his 3D form, although not before keeping count of the amount of turns it took to defeat him in battle. He will also provide the player with a Crystal Shard. After defeating Smithy once this battle is won, Culex appears in the credits scene with Monstermama and the other characters, briefly appearing in his 2D form behind the background.

One question that Dr. Topper can ask in Western languages is what Jinx, Goomhilde, and Culex have in common. The correct answer is: "They live in Monstro Town." In Eastern languages, this question is instead what Blooper, Leuko, and Cheep Cheep have in common, with the correct answer being "They live in the sea."

Profiles and statistics[edit]

Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars[edit]

Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars enemy
Culex
Sprite of Culex, a secret boss from Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars. HP 4096 FP 200 Speed 50
Location(s) Monstro Town Attack 250 Magic attack 100
Role Boss Defense 100 Magic defense 80
Bonus Flower None Yoshi Cookie None Morph rate 0%
Evade 0% Magic evade 0% Spells Shredder, Flame Stone, Dark Star, Meteor Blast
Weak None Strong Fear, Poison, Sleep, Mute, Critical Sp. attacks None
Coins 0 Exp. points 600 Items None
Psychopath "A little off, eh?"

Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch)[edit]

Culex[edit]

Super Mario RPG enemy
Culex
Sprite of Culex, a secret boss from Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars. HP 4096 Weak Elements N/A Drops N/A
Exp. 732 Weak Statuses N/A Rare Drops N/A
Found in Monstro Town
Monster List profile He crossed dimensions in order to come here from the world of "Last Illusion," a story about crystals. Too bad he's still so two-dimensional.
Thought Peek "I feel...a bit out of place."
Animations

Culex 3D[edit]

Super Mario RPG enemy
Culex 3D
Culex 3D in Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch) HP 9999 Weak Elements N/A Drops N/A
Exp. 732 Weak Statuses N/A Rare Drops N/A
Found in Monstro Town
Monster List profile You beat the toughest fight in the game! Thanks for playing all the way to the very end!

-The Development Staff
Thought Peek "You shall bear witness to the power of post-game content!"
Animations
Other stats for Culex 3D[2]
FP 999
Attack 255
Defense 135
Magic Attack 110
Magic Defense 100
Speed 50
Evade 0%?
Spells Meteor, Meteor Blast, Shredder, Dark Star, Flame Stone
Special Moves Final Claw
Element Resistances None
Other Resistances Lamb's Lure/Sheep Attack, Geno Whirl, Pure Water, Yoshi Cookie
Coins 0
  • Thought in other languages:
    • Japanese:
      おもるがよい!エンドコンテンツのちからを!!
      (Translation: Know this! The power of end content!!)

Regional differences[edit]

Culex's alignment and motives differ drastically between the Japanese and English versions.[3]

In the Japanese version, Culex claims to be a timeless overlord made of pure evil. As a two-dimensional being, he is perplexed by the three-dimensional forms of Mario's party, so he demands a fight to try and understand them. Upon defeat, he recognizes the party's strength and positive energy, and he and his pocket dimension disappear until the day he finally gains the solidity of the third dimension.

In the English version, Culex is said to be the "Dark Knight of Vanda" sent by the Dark Mage, but his plans came to a halt after discovering that Mario's world is uninhabitable to him and his kind. He remains in a secure location in the hopes that the world's "strongest knight" will seek him for a challenge before he departs. He has nobler mannerisms, and attempts to leave Mario's company on good terms.

The remake changes Culex's depiction to be consistent in all languages. It is primarily based on the original Japanese version, in particular his perplexion for the three-dimensional forms for Mario's party that acted as his motivation for fighting them, and his nature as an evil being rather than a noble one. In Western languages, his Dark Knight of Vanda title and ties to the Dark Mage are retained.

Allusions to Final Fantasy[edit]

Culex himself is an allusion to the Final Fantasy series, as Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars is developed by Square, who are the creators of the Final Fantasy series. Culex has two different sets of game sprites, one for the overworld and a much larger one for battle, with the former being from a more top-down perspective instead of isometric like other enemies. His overworld sprite resembles enemy designs in the 2D Final Fantasy titles, and these sprites do not have as complex animations and frames, reminiscent of early Final Fantasy games. This is particularly pronounced in the Nintendo Switch remake, which reuses Culex's sprite from the SNES version instead of updating him to match the new art style. Moreover, the three music tracks associated with Culex are rearrangements of three music tracks from the Final Fantasy series: his battle music is a rearrangement of "Battle 2", the boss battle theme from Final Fantasy IV; the music that plays when he is defeated is a rearrangement of "Victory Fanfare", the victory music present throughout the Final Fantasy series, and the ending conversation is an arrangement of the Final Fantasy "Prelude". In the Japanese version, Culex mentions「次元じげんのはざま」(jigen no hazama, dimensional rift), which is the same as a location in Final Fantasy V. Culex's English name appears to have a similar origin as Golbez from Final Fantasy IV, who is named after the Golubaeser fly, as "Culex" is a genus of mosquito. His English Dark Knight of Vanda title may also be a reference to Cecil from the same game, introduced as a Dark Knight of Baron. In the Nintendo Switch remake, his in-game description in the Monster List claims that he hails from the world of "Last Illusion", a play on the name "Final Fantasy", and that said world is based on "a story about crystals", a common narrative device in the earlier Final Fantasy titles. In addition, his defeat animation in the remake has him disintegrating in both his standard and 3D Culex fights, referencing a common defeat animation for final bosses in the Final Fantasy games.

Quotes[edit]

Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars[edit]

For a full list of quotes, see here.
  • "Greetings. I am Culex, Dark Knight of Vanda. I've crossed into this dimension to fight for the Dark Mage. But this world is uninhabitable for me and my kind. I must return to my own world. Before I go, though, I would like to challenge your strongest knight. Will you accept my challenge? You will enter combat against me?"
  • "You are wise to hesitate. Without any weapon or armor, you have no chance."
  • "En garde!"
  • "I am matter... I am antimatter... I can see your past... I can see your future... I consume time... And I will consume you!"
  • "A little off, eh?"
  • "Perhaps in another time, another game, we may have been mortal enemies... Let us part as comrades in arms."
  • "Take this. Treasure it as a keepsake of our fight."
  • "Farewell, champion knight!"

Super Mario RPG (Nintendo Switch)[edit]

Post-game wishes on Star Hill
  • "I, the Dark Knight of Vanda, await the one destined to challenge me." (before having been defeated)
  • "I have returned, having attained even greater power. I await the one destined to challenge me once again." (after having been defeated)
  • "I await the destined one's return..." (after having been defeated as Culex 3D)

Culex 3D[edit]

  • "Denizens of the three-dimensional world... Our paths cross once more."
  • "You have used your great strength to grant the wishes of powerful people."
  • "The force of your strength resonated with my wishes, enabling me to attain greater evil power and return to this plane."
  • "You shall see this power firsthand!"
  • "Heh heh... Feast your eyes!"
  • "This new form is worthy of your three-dimensional world!"
  • "I return to this world remade."
  • "I am matter and antimatter. I am past, present, and future. I will consume all of time and space!"
  • "My evil power is in harmony with this three-dimensional world. And now, it will crush you!"
  • "You shall bear witness to the power of post-game content!" (thought)
  • "Unbelievable. You defeated me at my strongest, in my three-dimensional splendor."
  • "The forces of malevolence have faded. I have lost my depths, diminished once more to the form of a flat plane."
  • "I will withdraw to that land to regain my three-dimensional power and then await your return."
  • "It took you [#] turns to defeat me this time."
    • "The gap between your power and mine has proven greater than I thought. I must admit it. There are none more powerful than you!" (24 turns or fewer)
    • "We are nearly evenly matched." (25-40 turns)
    • "That is quite a long time." (41 turns or greater)
  • "I await the destined one's return..."
  • "So, you denizens of the three-dimensional world come before me once again. I will fight you as often as you wish. Let the mightiest prevail!" (Rematch)

Gallery[edit]

Names in other languages[edit]

Culex[edit]

Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese クリスタラー[?]
Kurisutarā
Derived from "crystal" and the agentive suffix "-er"; possibly also evoking a mix of "crystal" (a symbol of the Final Fantasy franchise) and "star" (a symbol of the Super Mario franchise)
Chinese 水晶塔拉[?]
Shuǐjīngtǎlā
From「水晶」(shuǐjīng, "crystal") and transliteration of the Japanese name
Dutch Culex[?] -
French Cristax[?] From cristal ("crystal") and the slang suffix -ax
German Crystallux[?] From "crystal" and possibly lux (Latin for "light")
Italian Krystax[?] Crippling of the word "crystal"
Korean 크리스터러[?]
Keuriseuteoreo
Crystaler; transliteration of the Japanese name
Spanish Culex[?] -

Dark Knight of Vanda[edit]

Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese このあくすべてをすべるもの[?]
kono yo no aku no subete o suberu mono
controller of all evil in the world
Chinese (simplified) 我统御这世上的一切邪恶[?]
Wǒ tǒng yù zhè shìshàng de yīqiè xié'è
I control all the evil in the world
Chinese (traditional) 乃統御世間萬物之惡的存在[?]
nǎi tǒngyù shìjiān wànwù zhī è de cúnzài
controller of all evils in the world
Dutch Zwarte Ridder van Vanda[?] Black Knight of Vanda
French (NOA) chevalier noir de Vanda[?] black knight of Vanda
French (NOE) chevalier obscur de Vanda[?] dark knight of Vanda
German Dunkelritter von Vanda[?] Dark-knight of Vanda
Italian Cavaliere Oscuro di Vanda[?] Dark Knight of Vanda
Korean 이 세상의 모든 악을 다스리는 자[?]
i sesang-ui modeun ag-eul daseurineun ja
controller of all evil in the world
Spanish caballero oscuro de Vanda[?] dark knight of Vanda

Culex 3D[edit]

Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese クリスタラー (立体りったい)[?]
Kurisutarā (Rittai)
Culex (three-dimensional)
Chinese (simplified) 水晶塔拉 (立体)[?]
Shuǐjīngtǎlā (Lìtǐ)
Culex (three-dimensional)
Chinese (traditional) 水晶塔拉 (立體)[?]
Shuǐjīngtǎlā (Lìtǐ)
Culex (three-dimensional)
Dutch Culex (3D)[?] -
French Cristax 3D[?] Culex 3D
German Crystallux 3D[?] Culex 3D
Italian Krystax 3D[?] Culex 3D
Korean 크리스터러 (입체)[?]
Keuriseuteoreo (Ipche)
Culex (three-dimensional)
Spanish Culex 3D[?] -

References[edit]

  1. ^ bloodbro2010 (December 2, 2023). Culex revives full health if you let a crystal survive. Reddit (r/MarioRPG). Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  2. ^ Super Mario RPG Speedruns - Misc. stats and data. Google Sites. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  3. ^ Culex is Quite Different in Japanese Super Mario RPG. Legends of Localization. Retrieved February 2, 2016. (Archived April 1, 2016, 03:53:55 UTC via Wayback Machine.)