MarioWiki:Sandbox: Difference between revisions

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*The 1993 Nintendo Character Guide classifies Mario under the species "''homo<sup>[sic]</sup> nintendonus''".<ref>Devore, Jordan (August 5, 2014). [http://www.destructoid.com/yoshi-is-properly-known-as-t-yoshisaur-munchakoopas-279145.phtml Yoshi is properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas]. Destructoid.</ref>
*The 1993 Nintendo Character Guide classifies Mario under the species "''homo<sup>[sic]</sup> nintendonus''".<ref>Devore, Jordan (August 5, 2014). [http://www.destructoid.com/yoshi-is-properly-known-as-t-yoshisaur-munchakoopas-279145.phtml Yoshi is properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas]. Destructoid.</ref>
*According to the Insiders' Calendar included in the second issue of ''[[Nintendo Power]]'', Mario's birthday is October 11th.
*According to the Insiders' Calendar included in the second issue of ''[[Nintendo Power]]'', Mario's birthday is October 11th.
==References==
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Template:Character-infobox

This page is about the main character of the Mario franchise. For the overall franchise, see Mario (franchise). For the portrayal of Mario in the Super Mario Bros. film, see Mario (film character).
"Jumpman" redirects here. For the badge of the same name, see Jumpman (badge). For the Donkey Kong minigame from Mario Party 7, see Jump, Man.
“It's-a me, Mario!”
Mario, Super Mario 64

Mario is the main character and protagonist of the long-running and highly successful Mario franchise. He was created by Japanese video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto and also serves as the main mascot of Nintendo. Mario made his first appearance as the protagonist of the arcade game Donkey Kong, released in 1981. Since Super Mario Bros., his trademark abilities have been his jumping and stomping powers, with which he defeats most of his enemies; and his ability to gain powers with a plethora of items, such as the Super Mushroom, Fire Flower and the Super Star. Games have usually portrayed Mario as a silent character without a distinct personality (Fortune Street is a notable exception). According to Nintendo's philosophy, this allows Mario to fit in many different genres and roles. In most games, he is the hero that goes on an adventure to save Princess Peach from Bowser, but he has been shown doing many other activities besides adventuring, such as racing and sporting with his younger twin brother and others.

Cultural impact

The wax-statue of Mario.

Mario is often said to be the most famous video game character in history. A Q Score survey made in the early nineties showed Mario was even more popular than Mickey Mouse[1], and he has the only wax statue of a video game character, which stands in the Hollywood Wax Museum.

A Mario statue in Sweden.

The Mario series is the best-selling video game franchise in history; the sales include 463.87 million, whereas the next best-selling franchise, Pokémon, totals 245 million. Even with subseries excluded, the main Mario series has sold 262 million games (as of March 2011).[2] Furthermore, Mario is the flagship series of Nintendo and Mario is the company's mascot, furthering his publicity even more. According to the Guinness World Records’ 2008 edition, Mario has appeared in a total of 116 separate games, which is more than any other video game character[3] and more recent sources such as the Game On 2.0 travelling exhibit place the number at over 200.[4]

General information

Physical description

Artwork of Mario jumping in Super Mario 64. Mario from Mario Party 10.
Mario's appearance from the Nintendo 64 era (left) and his current appearance (right).
Mario
Mario's initial appearance in Donkey Kong.

Mario's distinctive look is due to technology restrictions in the mid-1980s. With a limited number of pixels and colors, the game developers, including Mario's creator, Shigeru Miyamoto, could not animate Mario's movement without making his arms "disappear" if his shirt was a solid color, so they gave Mario overalls. The developers additionally did not have the space to give him a mouth, the result of Mario's mustache. Finally, they used a cap to bypass the problem of animating and drawing hair.

Mario has underwent major changes since his initial appearance in Donkey Kong up until Super Mario Bros.. Although he has the general features such as the clothing and the mustache, it is not until Super Mario Bros. where he resembles as he is today. In Donkey Kong, Mario appears lankier with a more-realistic-looking red nose. In some portrayals in Donkey Kong Jr., however, he appears stouter with a round nose, which resembles more closely to Mario's current design, although some promotional art retain Mario's original Donkey Kong design. The stubbier design is retained in Mario Bros., with a few changes.

Since Super Mario Bros., however, Mario is depicted as a stocky young man, though he was originally imagined as middle-aged. His age has been approximated to be about 26 years old[5], while Shigeru Miyamoto later placed it at either 24 or 25.[6] Mario wears a trademark cap, brown hair (although the DiC cartoons sometimes depict it as black), black or dark-brown mustache and overalls who is 155 cm (5 ft, 1 in) tall.[7] A contradicting source, however, has crossover artwork depicting Sonic the Hedgehog (who stands at 3'3") to be at least two or three inches taller. Merchandise for the original Donkey Kong showed Mario as balding, although most media depict Mario with a full set of hair. The most notable change Mario has received over the years since Super Mario Bros. (omitting stylistic variations such as depictions in Paper Mario) is his change in stature; Mario is shown to be much stubbier in his earlier appearances compared to his more recent appearances, starting with Super Mario 64. Mario's legs and arms have grown longer over the years, giving him a slimmer look. This may have been the result of Shigeru Miyamoto's response to their "cute" appearances, who considered redesigning them to "become a bit more grown-up" in the GameCube era, for instance by removing their trademark V sign.[8]

Mario's design differences from Paper Mario to his current appearance since Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door

Mario from his Super Mario 64 appearance is depicted with darker blue overalls and bigger eyes than in his current appearance based from the one in Luigi's Mansion. He has a slightly darker skin and his ears are also rounder. His overall straps are longer and his cap is less round. Mario is overall less defined in the game artworks of the time due to the older software used to design him. The differences in Mario's 3D art over time, as a result, is more pronounced than the differences in Mario's 2D art since Super Mario Bros.. Ever since Luigi's Mansion, however, Mario has received only minor changes to his general appearance, such as added detail in his shoes, eyes and cap emblem in most game artworks since Super Mario 3D World.

Mario has a few stylistic variations across some games, sometimes within series. One variation is Mario's overall appearance in Paper Mario games is generally the same, with black dots for eyes and no eyebrows, although he has a shorter stature. Since Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, however, Mario's body is more simplistic, with legless feet, a rounder face and a full outline around the arms. Another variation is Mario's depiction in the Mario & Luigi games, although it is more subtle, where Mario is given black eyes rather than blue.

Clothing

Mario artwork for My Nintendo.
Mario wearing his trademark outfit consisting of a red shirt (holding his cap), blue overalls with yellow buttons, white gloves, and brown shoes.

Mario is typically shown wearing his trademark outfit wherever he goes. He has a long-sleeved red shirt (short-sleeved in Super Mario Sunshine) which is tucked under a pair of white gloves and has a noticeable collar at the neck. Layered over the shirt is a pair of blue overalls with yellow buttons. On his feet is a pair of light brown work shoes. In the Paper Mario series, these are known as boots and it is shown to have a rim on the top, although Mario's shoes in most media do not have this rim. In Super Smash Bros. Melee and Super Smash Bros. Brawl, Mario's dungarees are more realistic, resembling denim, and have additional details such as back pockets.

Originally, Mario wore red overalls on top of a blue shirt - nearly the opposite colors of what he wears now. The Famicom version of Mario Bros. is the first game to depict Mario with blue overalls and a red undershirt (although on the boxart, he is depicted entirely in blue), but Super Mario Bros. 2 standardized Mario's current colors.

Mario's trademark is his red cap with his red "M" insignia. Mario's cap is sometimes an important and even mandatory accessory in some games, such as in Super Mario 64, where he takes more damage without his cap. In Super Mario Sunshine, if Mario loses his cap, he will acquire damage over time from the heat of the sun. In most media, however, Mario's cap is treated as a mere accessory and Mario can go capless in some games without any additional effect, such as in New Super Mario Bros. Wii. In some games, such as in Super Mario 3D Land, if Mario is in small form, he is seen without his cap, although it is no different from the other incarnations of the small form. In Super Mario Odyssey, Mario's default cap is replaced with Cappy, which can be replaced with other caps or hats in the Crazy Cap stores as well.

Mario has seen some variations to his outfit in the games. In Super Mario Sunshine, for instance, Mario has shorter sleeves. In addition, Mario can wear a tropical shirt over his normal shirt, along with sunglasses that darkens the screen, if he talks to the Sunglasses vendor. Mario also usually gains alternate outfits when using powerups, from simple recolors to covering his whole body such as Fire Mario, Tanooki Mario, Propeller Mario, Flying Squirrel Mario and Cat Mario. Finally, Mario can resemble different characters, even outside the Mario series by using a Mystery Mushroom to change into one of the various forms of Costume Mario in Super Mario Maker. Mario is shown to be able to wear different costumes and outfits from the Crazy Cap stores in the upcoming Super Mario Odyssey.

Although mostly seen with his default plumber attire, Mario has also worn several alternate outfits in the spin-off games including, but not limited to Dr. Mario, the Mario Strikers games, Mario's Picross and NES Open Tournament Golf.

Name

Mario's full name is given as "Mario Mario" in the Super Mario Bros. movie. In a few isolated cases, this has leaked into other media - for instance, the Prima guide book for Mario Party 2 lists his name as Mario Mario in a note section.[9] The Prima guide for Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga similarly shows Mario's full name as Mario Mario in the list of major characters.[10] Also, when people asked Mario (voiced by Charles Martinet) what his last name was, he had responded with this: "My name's-a Mario Mario. Of course, my brother's name, a-Luigi Mario. And of course, my mama's-a Mama Mia Mario; my papa Papa Pio Mario. Of course, my grandmama Grandmama Mia Mario and my greatpapa et cetera, et cetera. Yeah, first name Mario, last name Mario. Yahoo!".[11] However, Nintendo of America has stated that "there are no last names."[12][dead link] This was also recently confirmed by then-Nintendo president Satoru Iwata.[13] In the games, additionally, Shigeru Miyamoto has stated that both Mario and Luigi's last names are anonymous and do not relate to their last names in the movie as seen above, although he has recently redacted that stance, stating at the Super Mario Bros. 30th Anniversary festival in September 2015 that Mario and Luigi's last names are indeed "Mario".[14]

Personality

In a Mario vs. Luigi segment (from New Super Mario Bros.) of Super Mario-kun, Mario attacks Mega Luigi, shrinking and sending him on the edge of the cliff. Mario panics and grabs his arm, nearly saving him. Then, this happens.
Mario rescues Luigi after a badly-ending sibling rivalry, until he is distracted.

Mario is known for being kind, cheerful, playful, courageous and headstrong and is also eager and cocky in certain occasions. Officially, however, Nintendo producers have stated that Mario's biography is kept simple in order to make the character versatile and reusable in many different games and situations. Mario is indeed one of the most underdeveloped characters in the Mario series. In fact, his brother Luigi has even gained a bit more of a personality in recent games. In most media and some games, though, Mario is depicted as an Italian plumber from Brooklyn [15] who stands for what is right and has a love for Italian food. Mario has proven himself to be a competent fighter, all-around sports player and party lover in Mario spin-off titles. Mario shows generally good sportsmanship for his wins and losses, even complimenting his opponent if he fails to be first, such as instances in Mario Kart 8 and Fortune Street. At a few other times, however, such as in Mario Kart 64, he is shown wiping a tear and in Mario Golf: Toadstool Tour, he throws a small fit. Finally, it has been said that Mario loves animals, especially the most unusual ones,[16] and he also enjoys music, particularly opera or new-wave Europop[16] although there is no further comment for these statements.

Mario has been shown on very occasions, such as certain cutscenes in Mario Power Tennis, but often in Super Mario-Kun, to have an almost overbearing attitude towards his brother. However, this could also just be Mario's outgoing "big brother" personality interacting with Luigi's more introverted nature. Additionally, Mario is much more impulsive and aggressive than his brother Luigi and is willing to enter dangerous situations all alone. Mario will often attempt to quickly solve a problem with his actions. Mallow even had to physically restrain Mario from brawling several times, such as before the battle with Bowyer, so that the heroes could figure out what exactly was happening to their world. While Mario will accept help and even partners during his adventures, at times he may also resent the implication that he needs the help in the first place. Despite this, he seems to enjoy their company. In the Super Mario-Kun, Mario is short-tempered and he resorts to yelling at his friends for failing or making uncalled-for actions. In Super Mario-Kun, Mario is not above in certain vulgar actions, such as farting to taunt his opponents or urinating on Yoshi and he also cross-dresses several times. The title itself and the artstyle of the Super Mario-Kun manga also depicts Mario with a childish personality. "Kun" is a generally masculine Japanese honorific for juniors such as boys or teenagers.

Mario seems to have a small fixation with food. This is most notably seen in the DiC cartoon trilogy, which may also be the origin of this trait, where Mario is almost constantly hungry and fascinated with Italian food (mostly pizza and pasta), typically wanting to stop Bowser's latest scheme simply so he could eat and going to nearly any length to do so. In fact, in the The Super Mario Bros. Super Show! episode "Koopenstein", when Princess Peach asked him if he ever thought about anything besides food, Mario, with pure honesty, replied, "What else is there?" As in Super Mario 64 and its remake, the original reason Mario came to the castle is that Peach was baking him a cake, which becomes a recurring trend in future games, such as in Super Mario Galaxy 2 and New Super Mario Bros. Wii, although Mario, as well as his friends, has also fallen for false invitations to a big feast, shown in Mario Party DS. In the opening of Super Mario Sunshine, Mario is apparently daydreaming about seafood. In Fortune Street, he offers Yoshi to help by finding Yoshi's cookies, but before playfully saying, "just give me a second to brush these cookie crumbs out of my mustache!" Quite a few characters in other games also advised Mario to refrain from eating much. For instance, when Mario holds to Hoot for too long, Hoot may complain about Mario's eating habits before exhausting and letting him go. Additionally, the Star Gate from Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time, while praising Mario for his pure heart, has criticized his diet, advising him to limit the Alfredo sauce and carbora in tandem with more exercising.

Speech

Like many other protagonists of Nintendo games, Mario rarely speaks, his dialogue primarily limited to numerous grunts and yells. When he does speak, he speaks English with a heavy Italian accent, often referring himself to the third person. In most games, with Charles Martinet's, his most recurring voice actor, voice-overs, Mario's voice is soft and high-pitched, but in a few other games and in the cartoons, Mario has a gruff voice usually associated with a Brooklyn accent. In the Mario vs. Donkey Kong titles, Mario speaks fully, shouting sentences such as "Come back here, you big monkey!" He can be clearly heard shouting, "Welcome! Welcome, new galaxy!" in the ending of Super Mario Galaxy, as well as saying "Thank you so much for playing my game!" after the credits. Mario has also been shown full capable speech in Itadaki Street DS and Fortune Street. Despite Nintendo's emphasis on Mario as a silent protagonist, Mario is the most often heard speaking in full sentences, if occurrences outside the games (especially in special events in real life) are counted.

In some cases, Mario is a true silent protagonist, or he does not speak in English. In Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, Mario is completely silent, communicating solely through pantomime. In the Paper Mario titles, he mainly communicates through simple nodding and hand gestures; while he is completely silent in Paper Mario, however, he is given grunts in the latter games. Mario is also silent during dialogue scenes in the Mario Baseball and Mario & Sonic series, although he can technically talk. In the Mario & Luigi titles, he and Luigi speak in unintelligible gibberish that the other characters can understand. In Super Mario Sunshine, Mario is "heard" speaking in the opening scenes, but his dialogue is completely inaudible, although this is present only in the American version of the game. In other versions, Mario is heard speaking coherently, such as saying "Looks like Mario's gonna have to find a job!" to Toadsworth after landing on Delfino Airstrip.

He has full speech capabilities in some sports games and outside games (including when being portrayed in real life) and also speaks regularly in the DiC cartoon trilogy, though he speaks perfect English with a Brooklyn accent in the latter. In a press conference, Mario is shown to be able to speak in full sentences.[17] Also, people can communicate with Mario by asking various questions; there, too, Mario can fully speak, although his Italian accent mostly disappears.[11][18][19] In the games, other characters speak for him, mainly Lakitu and Toad.

Help:MediaHaving trouble playing?

Powers and abilities

Artwork of Mario, from Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U.
Mario, usually in the spin-offs, such as Super Smash Bros., is associated with fire.

Mario's most notable ability is his Jump, which is his basic move he relies on to defeat enemies, avoid obstacles and activate helpful items such as ? Blocks and P-Switches. Although Luigi has superior jumping, Mario is more well-known. He is also capable of several acrobatic maneuvers, including the Long Jump, Back Flip, Spin Jump and Wall Jump, with the Wall Jump being one of his most recurring abilities. Mario can also use a variety of basic martial arts attacks, including punching and kicking, although he uses these moves the most in Super Smash Bros. games; in most games, jumping is his main form of attack. Mario's main weapon is the Hammer in Donkey Kong, although Mario often uses the Hammer as a weapon in Mario RPGs.

Mario is usually associated with fire in the the spin-offs, based on his Fire Mario form from Super Mario Bros. Mario can, in some games, such as Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, control fire without a Fire Flower power-up, although the first game where he actually starts using this power regularly is Super Smash Bros. Melee.

Artwork of Mario swinging Bowser by the tail in Super Mario 64.
Despite his small size, Mario can pick up even the heaviest of objects and foes, including Bowser.

Mario has been shown to possess superhuman strength. In Super Mario World, he is seen lifting a fortress out of the ground and then kicking it away. In Super Mario 64, he can carry and throw King Bob-omb, although with some difficulty. During the battles with Bowser; Mario can grab him by the tail, spin him and throw him. His strength is also shown in Super Mario Galaxy, where he can easily stun a Mega Goomba with a Star Spin despite its great size and his ability to knock Bowser around during battles with him. In Bowser's Inside Story, although he is visibly straining, he is able to lift and throw a swelled Luigi when using the Snack Basket move. In the spinoffs, Mario, although usually balanced, boasts generally slightly higher-than-average power.

Mario has been designed to be a versatile character deliberately. As a result, whenever he appears in a game, his emphasis is always, in both spinoffs and mainstream games, a balanced playstyle, allowing him to participate and perform well in many situations. Indeed, his bios have frequently and consistently describe him as a "jack of all trades". Another result of his versatility is the among of occupations he holds, including being a plumber.

Mario can also take advantage of several powerups and transformations.

Occupations

Animation sequence taken from French TV advertisement for Mario Pinball Land and Mario vs. Donkey Kong
Mario in a one-off occupation as a rapper from a French commercial for Mario Pinball Land.

Mario is typically known as a plumber since Mario Bros., although he started as a carpenter in Donkey Kong. Although he is best known for being a plumber, the games rarely portray Mario being directly involved in plumbing. Other media, such as The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!, however, put a much bigger emphasis on Mario's job. According to the live-action segments in The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!, Mario works a menial job at Mario Brothers Plumbing in Brooklyn, just barely able to make enough money and sometimes complains about a dull life. Despite this, he and Luigi seem to excel at their jobs, as it is stated that they have one of the best plumbing in New York City. Also according to the show, Mario has received his plumber training from the Brooklyn Plumbers Academy, founded by Salvador Drainado, whom Mario holds to great respect. Mario is also skilled with various plumbing tools throughout the show's episodes, such as All Purpose Portable Plumber's Helper, Plunger and Plumber's Putty, which he uses to assist him and his friends in some hazardous situations.

In addition to plumbing, Mario has dabbled in various other occupations. One of his most notable recurring alternate careers is in medicine, as his alter-ego Dr. Mario, who stars in an entire spin-off series and is even a separate character in the Super Smash Bros. games. Mario is also known for his participation in a wide variety of spin-off sports games including, but not limited to golf, tennis, basketball, hockey, soccer and both kart and motocross racing. He also participates in a wide array of Olympic events and has even made a cameo as a referee in Mike Tyson's Punch Out!! Another subseries-specific recurring role Mario takes is as the president of the Mario Toy Company in the Mario vs. Donkey Kong games.

In addition to these, he has also had numerous one-off jobs, again including, but not limited to a demolition worker in Wrecking Crew, an archaeologist in Mario's Picross, a baker in Yoshi's Cookie, a factory worker in Mario's Cement Factory and Mario Bros. for the Game & Watch, a soldier who delivers bombs in Mario's Bombs Away, a grocery worker in Super Mario Bros.: Peach-hime Kyushutsu Dai Sakusen!, a psychotherapist in Super Mario Adventures (albeit as a gag), and potentially a sensei in Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars. Finally, Super Mario Bros. & Friends: When I Grow Up depicts Mario in various occupations, intending to educate children on several careers they can explore.

Relationships

Family

File:Mariobrosartwork1.jpg
Mario and Luigi together as plumbers.

Luigi is Mario's younger twin brother. Luigi often joins Mario on his adventures and the two of them are normally paired together in sports titles and spin-offs. They have a strong brotherly bond and will stop at nothing to help each other when one is in trouble, as seen in games such as Luigi's Mansion. It is stated in the 1993 official Nintendo Character Manual that Mario, when he retires, plans to give his plumbing business to Luigi (while also implying a distinct age contrast, which conflicts with the idea that they are twins).[16]

While they love each other, in Paper Mario, Luigi admits that he also feels jealousy towards his brother at times and has also expressed that he is "tired of being Player 2", for despite being a hero in his own right, he is often overshadowed by Mario. While Mario states that Luigi's quote of being Player 2 is taken out of context, adding that "Luigi loves being [his] sidekick" in the Mario Sports Mix press conference, in Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story, he is quick to give Luigi proper credit for defeating the Shroobs in the previous game. At times, Mario does exhibit a competitive sibling attitude toward Luigi, such as when he intentionally steps and squirms on Luigi's foot when Luigi receives a trophy in Mario Power Tennis. In volume 36 of Super Mario-Kun, he also apparently ditches Luigi when Luigi is trapped in the Star Gate, much to Luigi's dismay, only to return quickly to see Luigi break into tears. Overall, however he acts as a good brother and role model for Luigi.

Mario and Luigi's mother and father
Mario and Luigi's supposed parents

The rest of Mario's family have not been extensively explored, especially outside the games. Mario and Luigi's supposed parents make a cameo at the end of Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island, although their faces are not seen and their names are not given, same as in their appearances in Family Album "The Early Years" and Super Mario Issun-bōshi. Furthermore, Yoshi's New Island has stated that these two are not Mario and Luigi's parents. The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!, on the other hand, mentioned or featured Mama Mario in a number of episodes, depicting her as a strict woman who loves her boys very much. Their father did not appear in the show and very little is known about him. The Super Mario Bros. Super Show! and the comics also make references or depict various other relatives of Mario, including aunts, uncles and cousins, although none have appeared in any games.

Friends and love interests

One of Mario's earliest friends is Yoshi, who, along with other Yoshis, saved him and Luigi from the Koopas when they are still babies. In Yoshi's New Island, Mario has also reciprocated by traveling to the past to help Baby Mario and Yoshi save Baby Luigi. In the present day, Yoshi continues to help Mario against Bowser, usually serving as his steed. Another good friend of Mario's is Toad, who occasionally goes on adventures with him, as in Super Mario Bros. 2, various Mario cartoons and the Nintendo Comics System, where he is seen to be Mario's loyal and trusted sidekick. Toad trusts that Mario will always save the day and even when not fighting alongside him will be quick to offer advice and encouragement. In Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time, Mario has also shown to be a caring parental figure over Baby Mario, but he also steps in if any of his teammates misbehave. Mario appears to enjoy the babies' company. When Baby Mario finally returns to the present, he gives Mario his hammer, showing his pleasure to be with his adult self.

Mario gets a kiss from Princess Peach in Mario Power Tennis.
Peach rewards Mario with a kiss after Mario wins a trophy in Mario Power Tennis

Mario saves Princess Peach quite often and she usually rewards him with a kiss him upon her rescue and often bakes him cake as well. They share good chemistry in sports games and have been good friends since childhood. The German Club Nintendo comic "Warios Weihnachtsmärchen", it is even revealed that they spent their graduation ball in school together and in the official guide of Yoshi's Island DS, the description for the level Baby Mario and Baby Peach: Dynamic Duo states they have teamed up as babies to stop evil before the "romantic entanglements" of their adult lives. While both Mario and Luigi deny a relationship when Luvbi asks if Peach was Mario's "lady friend", Luvbi also comments that the princess "looms large in his regard" and then wonders if Mario had a "one-sided crush". Many other sources, however, do portray Mario and Peach as having an ongoing romantic relationship, such as the official European Mario website listing Peach as Mario's girlfriend and Mario Party 5 calling Peach and Mario's team "Cutest Couple".

Peach has not been Mario's only romantic interest, however. In the original Donkey Kong, Pauline was Mario's first girlfriend and damsel-in-distress, but while he still has to occasionally rescue her in the Mario vs. Donkey Kong series, the two are considered just friends now. In addition, when Mario saved Princess Daisy in her debut appearance in Super Mario Land, a heart appeared overhead, implying a romantic connection. This was never explored further, however and while Mario Party 4 gave them the team name "Nice Couple", most games link Daisy with Luigi instead, with her and Mario simply being friends, not even sharing any player chemistry in the Mario Baseball series.

Throughout his adventure, Mario has also befriended numerous characters, notably his partners in the Paper Mario series. His partners are loyal to him and some, such as Vivian, even have developed somewhat of a crush on him, whereas Ms. Mowz often flirts with him. Several other characters, especially in the Mario RPGs, including Toadette are also wooed by Mario's heroic antics, although Mario himself has shown little interest. Mario has also made friends with characters outside the Mario series. For instance, he teamed up with Kirby, Link and even Mega Man in the German Club Nintendo comics. Pit in Super Smash Bros. for Wii U even happily recalls his past adventure with Mario back in Super Smash Bros. Brawl and shows admiration for him and wants his autograph.

Foes and rivals

A picture on a special poster from Club Nintendo.
Mario and his many friends and foes.

Bowser is Mario's arch nemesis and the two are locked in a neverending cycle of conflict. Bowser constantly tries to take over the Mushroom Kingdom and kidnap Peach and each time he upsets the peace, Mario stops at nothing to defeat him and set things right. Bowser often calls Mario a variety disparaging nicknames, especially in the cartoons. Mario sometimes returns the insults, but such retorts are usually restricted to the cartoons and other non-game media, since Mario is portrayed as silent, if not more cheerful and polite. When Mario does lose Bowser, he acknowledges it in good nature such as in Fortune Street, although he expects himself to be a competent adversary for Bowser. Occasionally the two team up to defeat greater evils, such as in Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga and Super Paper Mario and while Bowser openly hates Mario and resents him for his close relationship with Peach, for his part, Mario has never truly shown hatred nor contempt against Bowser and he is often more than happy to forgive Bowser after he defeats him, such as in Mario Party DS, where they enjoy playing Triangle Twisters together.

Bowser is not Mario's only foe, however and in the original Donkey Kong, it was Cranky Kong (then known as "Donkey Kong") that Mario had to defeat. The current Donkey Kong and Mario are on much better terms and often participate in sports and spin-offs together. Although they do maintain a friendly and somewhat competitive rivalry, Mario must defeat Donkey Kong a couple times in the Mario vs. Donkey Kong series because Donkey Kong went into mischief, stemming from his passion and frustration for Mini Marios and Mario's ex-girlfriend Pauline. Even after his victory, after noticing Donkey Kong upset, Mario reconciles by offering his toys.

Mario's main rival, however, is Wario. Various comics depict their antagonistic relationship starting in childhood and it is a major theme in the Super Mario-Kun manga. In Wario's first appearance, Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins, he stole Mario's castle and in Mario Super Sluggers, he tried to destroy Mario, although for the most part, their rivalry is far more mild in nature and the two even team up to defeat Bowser in Super Mario 64 DS. Nintendo Power has stated that Wario is Mario's cousin[citation needed], but this is unconfirmed. Finally, according to Wario in Wario's Warehouse, both Wario and Waluigi hang out with him, although Mario frequently peeks at Wario's Warehouse. Wario has shown mostly contempt for Mario, but he does not share the same level as dislike as Bowser, whereas Mario, although he has been initially bitter and even called Wario an "evil creep",[20] maintains his cheerful and positive attitude as he does with most of his enemies.

Mario appears to be friendly rivals with Sonic the Hedgehog, as the two have teamed up several times to stop Bowser and Dr. Eggman. They appear to be extremely competitive in sports and events, however, often trying to see who is faster. According to an informal conversation with Mario, Mario stated in response that he likes Sonic and views him as a friendly archrival than an enemy.[citation needed]

List of game appearances

This is a list of game appearances for Mario. Minor appearances, including cameos, are not counted.

Title Year System
Donkey Kong 1981 Arcade
Donkey Kong 1982 Game & Watch
Donkey Kong Jr. 1982 Arcade
Mario's Cement Factory 1983 Game & Watch
Mario's Bombs Away 1983 Game & Watch
Pinball 1983 Arcade
Mario Bros. 1983 Arcade
Mario Bros. 1983 Game & Watch
Donkey Kong Circus 1984 Game & Watch
Donkey Kong Hockey 1984 Game & Watch
Pinball 1984 Nintendo Entertainment System
F-1 Race 1984 Nintendo Entertainment System
Tennis 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Bros. 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System
Wrecking Crew 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System
Golf 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Bros. Special 1986 NEC PC-8801
Vs. Super Mario Bros. 1986 Arcade
Super Mario Bros. 1986 Game & Watch
Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels 1986 Famicom Disk System
All Night Nippon Super Mario Bros. 1986 Famicom Disk System
Family Computer Golf: Japan Course 1987 Famicom Disk System
Family Computer Golf: U.S. Course 1987 Famicom Disk System
Famicom Grand Prix: F-1 Race 1987 Famicom Disk System
Punch-Out!! 1987 Nintendo Entertainment System
Famicom Grand Prix II: 3D Hot Rally 1988 Famicom Disk System
Super Mario Bros. 2 1988 Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Bros. 3 1988 Nintendo Entertainment System
I Am a Teacher: Super Mario Sweater 1988 Personal computer
Pinball 1989 Famicom Disk System
Tetris 1989 Nintendo Entertainment System
Tetris 1989 Game Boy
Wrecking Crew 1989 Famicom Disk System
Super Mario Brothers 1989 Nelsonic Game Watch
Kaettekita Mario Bros. 1989 Famicom Disk System
Alleyway 1989 Game Boy
Super Mario Land 1989 Game Boy
Super Mario Brothers 2 1989 Nelsonic Game Watch
Tennis 1989 Game Boy
Dr. Mario 1990 Nintendo Entertainment System
Dr. Mario 1990 Game Boy
Vs. Dr. Mario 1990 Arcade
Super Mario World 1990 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Brothers 3 1990 Nelsonic Game Watch
NES Open Tournament Golf 1991 Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Brothers 4 1991 Nelsonic Game Watch
Mario Teaches Typing 1991 Personal computer
Super Mario Bros. & Friends: When I Grow Up 1991 Personal computer
Mario the Juggler 1991 Game & Watch
Yoshi 1991 Game Boy
Yoshi 1991 Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario is Missing! 1992 Personal computer
Mario is Missing! 1992 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Kart 1992 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario Paint 1992 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Yoshi's Cookie 1992 Nintendo Entertainment System
Yoshi's Cookie 1992 Game Boy
Super Mario Race 1992 Nelsonic Game Watch
Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins 1992 Game Boy
Mario's Time Machine 1993 Personal computer
Mario is Missing! 1993 Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario's Time Machine 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario & Wario 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario All-Stars 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario's Early Years! Fun with Numbers 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario's Early Years! Preschool Fun 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Yoshi's Cookie 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Yoshi's Safari 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Tetris & Dr. Mario 1994 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Wario Land: Super Mario Land 3 1994 Game Boy
Mario's Playschool 1994 Personal computer
Mario's Time Machine 1994 Nintendo Entertainment System
Hotel Mario 1994 CD-i
Super Mario All-Stars + Super Mario World 1994 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Donkey Kong 1994 Game Boy
Donkey Kong 1994 Nelsonic Game Watch
Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest 1995 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island 1995 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario's Game Gallery 1995 Personal computer
Undake30 Same Game 1995 Satellaview
Mario Excite Bike 1995 Satellaview
BS Super Mario USA Power Challenge 1995 Satellaview
Mario's Picross 1995 Game Boy
Mario's Super Picross 1995 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Mario's Tennis 1995 Virtual Boy
Mario Clash 1995 Virtual Boy
Mario Teaches Typing 2 1996 Personal computer
Super Mario 64 1996 Nintendo 64
Mario Kart 64 1996 Nintendo 64
Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars 1996 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
BS Mario Paint: Yuu Shou Naizou Ban 1997 Satellaview
Dr. Mario BS Version 1997 Satellaview
Game & Watch Gallery 1997 Game Boy
Game & Watch Gallery 2 1997 Game Boy
Mario no Photopi 1998 Nintendo 64
Wrecking Crew '98 1998 Satellaview
Super Mario Bros. Deluxe 1998 Game Boy Color
Mario Golf 1998 Nintendo 64
Mario Party 1998 Nintendo 64
Mario Party 2 1999 Nintendo 64
Super Smash Bros. 1999 Nintendo 64
Game & Watch Gallery 3 1999 Game Boy Color
Mario Golf 1999 Game Boy Color
Mario Artist: Paint Studio 1999 Nintendo 64DD
Mario Artist: Talent Studio 2000 Nintendo 64DD
Mario Artist: Communication Kit 2000 Nintendo 64DD
Mario Artist: Polygon Studio 2000 Nintendo 64DD
Mario Tennis 2000 Nintendo 64
Paper Mario 2000 Nintendo 64
Mario Party 3 2000 Nintendo 64
Dr. Mario 64 2001 Nintendo 64
Mario Family 2001 Game Boy Color
Luigi's Mansion 2001 Nintendo GameCube
Super Smash Bros. Melee 2001 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Tennis 2001 Game Boy Color
Mobile Golf 2001 Game Boy Color
Mario Kart: Super Circuit 2001 Game Boy Advance
Super Mario Advance 2001 Game Boy Advance
Super Mario Advance 2: Super Mario World 2001 Game Boy Advance
Super Mario Sunshine 2002 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Party 4 2002 Nintendo GameCube
Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3 2002 Game Boy Advance
Game & Watch Gallery 4 2002 Game Boy Advance
Mario Party 5 2003 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Kart: Double Dash!! 2003 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Golf: Toadstool Tour 2003 Nintendo GameCube
Nintendo Puzzle Collection 2003 Nintendo GameCube
Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3 2003 Game Boy Advance
Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga 2003 Game Boy Advance
Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door 2004 Nintendo GameCube
Classic NES Series: Super Mario Bros. 2004 Game Boy Advance
Classic NES Series: Dr. Mario 2004 Game Boy Advance
Mario Party 6 2004 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Power Tennis 2004 Nintendo GameCube
Mario vs. Donkey Kong 2004 Game Boy Advance
Mario Golf: Advance Tour 2004 Game Boy Advance
Mario Pinball Land 2004 Game Boy Advance
Super Mario 64 DS 2004 Nintendo DS
WarioWare: Touched 2004 Nintendo DS
Yakuman DS 2004 Nintendo DS
NBA Street V3 2005 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Superstar Baseball 2005 Nintendo GameCube
Dance Dance Revolution Mario Mix 2005 Nintendo GameCube
SSX on Tour 2005 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Kart DS 2005 Nintendo DS
Mario Party 7 2005 Nintendo GameCube
Super Mario Strikers 2005 Nintendo GameCube
Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time 2005 Nintendo DS
Yoshi Touch & Go 2005 Nintendo DS
Mario Party Advance 2005 Game Boy Advance
Mario Tennis: Power Tour 2005 Game Boy Advance
Dr. Mario & Puzzle League 2005 Game Boy Advance
Yoshi Topsy Turvy 2005 Game Boy Advance
Mario Kart Arcade GP 2005 Arcade game
Super Princess Peach 2006 Nintendo DS
New Super Mario Bros. 2006 Nintendo DS
Mario Hoops 3-on-3 2006 Nintendo DS
Mario vs. Donkey Kong 2: March of the Minis 2006 Nintendo DS
Yoshi's Island DS 2006 Nintendo DS
Tetris DS 2006 Nintendo DS
Super Paper Mario 2007 Wii
Mario Party 8 2007 Wii
Mario Strikers Charged 2007 Wii
Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games 2007 Wii
Super Mario Galaxy 2007 Wii
Mario Party DS 2007 Nintendo DS
Itadaki Street DS 2007 Nintendo DS
Mario Kart Arcade GP 2 2007 Arcade game
Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games 2007 Nintendo DS
Super Smash Bros. Brawl 2008 Wii
Dr. Mario Express 2008 DSiWare
Dr. Mario Online Rx 2008 WiiWare
Mario Kart Wii 2008 Wii
Game & Watch Collection 2008 Nintendo DS
Mario Super Sluggers 2008 Wii
Mario Power Tennis (New Play Control!) 2008 Wii
Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games 2009 Wii
New Super Mario Bros. Wii 2009 Wii
Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story 2009 Nintendo DS
Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games 2009 Nintendo DS
Super Mario Galaxy 2 2010 Wii
Game & Watch Collection 2 2010 Nintendo DS
Super Mario All-Stars 25th Anniversary Edition 2010 Wii
Mario vs. Donkey Kong: Mini-Land Mayhem! 2010 Nintendo DS
Mario Sports Mix 2010 Wii
Super Mario 3D Land 2011 Nintendo 3DS
Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games 2011 Wii
Mario Kart 7 2011 Nintendo 3DS
Fortune Street 2011 Wii
Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games 2012 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Party 9 2012 Wii
Mario Tennis Open 2012 Nintendo 3DS
New Super Mario Bros. 2 2012 Nintendo 3DS
Paper Mario: Sticker Star 2012 Nintendo 3DS
New Super Mario Bros. U 2012 Wii U
Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon 2013 Nintendo 3DS
Mario and Donkey Kong: Minis on the Move 2013 Nintendo 3DS (eShop)
Mario & Luigi: Dream Team 2013 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Kart Arcade GP DX 2013 Arcade
Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games 2013 Wii U
Super Mario 3D World 2013 Wii U
Mario Party: Island Tour 2013 Nintendo 3DS
Yoshi's New Island 2014 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Golf: World Tour 2014 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Kart 8 2014 Wii U
Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS 2014 Nintendo 3DS
Super Smash Bros. for Wii U 2014 Wii U
Mario Party 10 2015 Wii U
Puzzle & Dragons: Super Mario Bros. Edition 2015 Nintendo 3DS
Super Mario Maker 2015 Wii U
Mario Tennis: Ultra Smash 2015 Wii U
Mario & Luigi: Paper Jam 2015 Nintendo 3DS
Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games 2016 Nintendo 3DS
Minecraft: Wii U Edition 2016 Wii U
Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games 2016 Wii U
Paper Mario: Color Splash 2016 Wii U
Mario Party: Star Rush 2016 Nintendo 3DS
Super Mario Maker for Nintendo 3DS 2016 Nintendo 3DS
Super Mario Run 2016 iOS
Mario Sports Superstars 2017 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Kart 8 Deluxe 2017 Nintendo Switch
Minecraft: Nintendo Switch Edition 2017 Nintendo Switch

Official profiles and statistics

Main article: List of Mario profiles and statistics
Mario's stats from Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (Wii)
An example of Mario's balanced characteristics

Mario has consistently and frequently appeared in every game as a balanced player designed to be mastered easily. The only notable exceptions are the Mario Golf games, where he has a high drive, higher than most of the cast, including known-power characters such as Wario and Donkey Kong (in Mario Golf: World Tour, for instance, his drive is surpassed only by Bowser, Rosalina and Donkey Kong). Otherwise, since Mario is designed as a versatile character, his stats reflect the "jack of all trades" quality. In games where Mario's stats are not equally balanced, he generally leans slightly toward power. While Mario is fairly nimble in games such as Super Smash Bros., Mario Super Sluggers, the Mario & Luigi series and in the Mario & Sonic series, he is sometimes portrayed with average or even below-average mobility in other games including Mario Superstar Baseball, Mario Tennis games and Mario Strikers Charged.

Most bios have described Mario as a well-known icon in Mushroom Kingdom, Nintendo and in video gaming in general. They may also celebrate his numerous accomplishments or his previous forays.

Mario's most frequent associated color scheme has been red, although his scheme may sport blue or white motifs. His logo is his trademark M cap.

Portrayals

Mario has been voiced by the following people:

Gallery

For this subject's image gallery, see Gallery:Sandbox.

Quotes

Main article: List of quotes by Mario

Games

Mario comics

Main article: List of quotes in Mario Comics § Mario

Mario cartoons

The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!
Main article: List of quotes in The Super Mario Bros. Super Show! § Mario
The Adventures of Super Mario Bros. 3
Main article: List of quotes in The Adventures of Super Mario Bros. 3 § Mario
Super Mario World
Main article: List of quotes in the Super Mario World television series § Mario

Names in other languages

Language Name Meaning Notes
Chinese 瑪利歐 (Traditional)
Mǎlìōu
Template:Nowrap[21]
Mǎlìōu
Mario. This Traditional Chinese name is used by Nintendo in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Its simplified form, 玛利欧, was used by Mani (万信), Nintendo's former sale agency in mainland China before iQue.[22]
Mario. The Simplified Chinese name is chosen by Shigeru Miyamoto and used by iQue, Nintendo's current subsidiary in China.[23] The unofficial name 马里奥 Mǎlǐào is also common.[24]
Dutch Mario -
German Mario -
Hebrew מריו
Mario
?
Italian Mario -
Korean 마리오
Mario
Mario
Portuguese Mario -
Russian Марио
Mario
Mario
Spanish Mario -

Trivia

  • The 1993 Nintendo Character Guide classifies Mario under the species "homo[sic] nintendonus".[25]
  • According to the Insiders' Calendar included in the second issue of Nintendo Power, Mario's birthday is October 11th.
  1. ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/gamesblog/2010/sep/13/games-gameculture
  2. ^ http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20110531005315/en/Nintendo-DS-Lite-Suggested-Retail-Price-Drops#.UyJ5XYVI8UJ
  3. ^ http://videogames.yahoo.com/events/plugged-in/groundbreaking-hit-super-mario-bros-celebrates-25th-birthday/1410955
  4. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Game On 2.0
  5. ^ Super Smash Bros. Melee (set to Japanese). The Mushroom Kingdom. (Retrieved May 29, 2010)
  6. ^ Griffin, A. (September 30, 2016) Mario is only 24 years old, creator Shigeru Miyamoto says in unearthed interview. Independent. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  7. ^ http://kotaku.com/186665/five-foot-tall-mario-statue-for-sale The Japanese poster says "Life-size Mario!!"
  8. ^ IGN (Accessed on 7-6-09)
  9. ^ Barton, Jeff, Mario De Govia, Tri Pham, and Donato Tica. Mario Party 2 Prima Official Strategy Guide, page 5.
  10. ^ Stratton, Stephen, and Levi Buchanan. Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga Prima Official Strategy Guide. Page 21.
  11. ^ a b http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AAjhjLuWbC8
  12. ^ [1]
  13. ^ http://kotaku.com/5935721/super-marios-boss-doesnt-want-to-overdo-it-with-mr-video-game-and-wont-deceive-you-with-dlc
  14. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named full name
  15. ^ http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=ZnSi7ihAhsQ Retrieved 28th July 2007
  16. ^ a b c Green, Matthew. (December 30, 2014). Mario, Kirby, And Samus Aran Shine In The Nintendo Character Manual. Press The Buttons. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
  17. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQVjYNE2Kew
  18. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ihWsOcbS_E
  19. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=atM5ZjqVVE4
  20. ^ Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins instruction booklet. "While I was away crusading against the mystery alien Tatanga in Sarasa Land, an evil creep took over my castle and put the people of Mario Land under his control with a magic spell. The intruder goes by the name of Wario. He has been jealous of my popularity ever since we were boys, and has tried to steal my castle many times. It seems he has succeeded this time. Wario has scattered the 6 Golden Coins from my castle all over Mario Land. These Golden Coins are guarded by those under Wario's spell. Without these coins, we can't get into the castle to deal with Wario. We must collect the six coins, attack Wario in the castle, and save everybody!"
  21. ^ iQue.
  22. ^ aquariuslegend (January 23, 2017). 万信国行初代GB 任天堂 GAME BOY 开箱. Chiphell. Retrieved February 5, 2017.
  23. ^ From an interview of iQue staff: "A:先提醒一下,宫本茂先生认为这位大胡子水管工的中文名称是马力欧,请大家尊重原创者的意见哈~" (A: First, Mr. Miyamoto thinks that the mustache'd plumber should be named "Mǎlìōu" in Chinese; please respect the original creator :) Retrieved January 28, 2017.
  24. ^ "不过由于「马里奥」在中国大陆由来已久,目前,中国大陆方面的通用译名为「马里奥」。" (But because the name Mali'ao has existed in mainland China for a long time, it is in wide use there now.) ~ Mandarin Wikipedia contributors. "马里奥 (角色)". Mandarin Wikipedia. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
  25. ^ Devore, Jordan (August 5, 2014). Yoshi is properly known as T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas. Destructoid.