Super Mario Bros. Special

Not to be confused with Mario Bros. Special.

Super Mario Bros. Special
For alternate box art, see the game's gallery.
Developer	Hudson Soft
Publisher	Hudson Soft (Japan) Static Soft (South Korea)
Platform(s)	NEC PC-8801 Sharp X1 Samsung SPC-1500
Release date	August 1986 1987
Genre	Platformer
Mode(s)	Single player
Format	5.25-inch floppy, Tape

Super Mario Bros. Special (Japanese: スーパーマリオブラザーズ スペシャル, Sūpā Mario Burazāzu Supesharu) is a platform game that was developed by Hudson Soft and released in 1986 for the NEC PC-8801 and Sharp X1 series of Japanese computers, and later for the Samsung SPC-1500 in South Korea. Super Mario Bros. Special was the second Nintendo-licensed follow-up to Super Mario Bros., released around two months after Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels. Two years prior, Hudson Soft had released Punch Ball Mario Bros. and Mario Bros. Special, which were both based on the arcade game Mario Bros.

While superficially very similar to the original Super Mario Bros., the game features original new levels and has a screen-by-screen scrolling mechanism. The latter is implemented more smoothly in the X1 version, which features Zelda-style scrolling, where the screen visually slides to the next lock point (with some overlap between screens), whereas the PC-8801 version simply turns black for a moment while loading the next screen.

Jumping and dashing physics also differ from the Family Computer, providing a more challenging experience than Super Mario Bros. Adding difficulty is the fact that the stage time is slightly faster than in the original Super Mario Bros.. Mario's Hammer from Donkey Kong makes a reappearance as a rare item, alongside a variety of past foes from earlier arcade Super Mario titles and new exclusive items.

Due to the PC-8801 and X1's technology being inferior to that of the Family Computer the graphics and audio differ slightly from the original game as well, although they are closely replicated. Additionally, the game does not include Luigi, nor does it contain a multiplayer mode. The X1 version contains partial scrolling and slightly more colorful graphics, featuring all eight colors possible with 100% and 0% RGB, including lime-green, cyan, magenta and white. While the PC-88 is able to produce eight colors, Super Mario Bros. Special only uses half of the PC-88's hardware palette, restricted to only black, red, yellow, and blue, including dithered results with those four colors. Further, sprites exclude the use of blue to allow transparency in the sprites. This leads to yellow being used as a stand-in for white and swapping with red for recolored enemies, notably causing the "green" enemies to appear with red eyes.

Enemies

Hudson Soft's staff took enemies from Super Mario Bros. as well as earlier Super Mario games. All are named and ordered per their listing in the cast and credits:

Name	X1 image	PC-88 image	Origin	Description
Kuribou			Super Mario Bros.	The most basic enemy, they can be defeated with a jump on top of them, bumping them from below, hitting them with a fireball, hammer, or shell, or running into them while invincible. Found in Worlds 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 2-1, 2-3, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, 5-1, 5-2, and 8-1.
Nokonoko			Super Mario Bros.	Walking turtles, the green of which walk off ledges and the red of which turn at ledges. Jumps and bumps cause them to hide into their shells (which can be knocked around), and fire, a hammer, a shell, and invincibility defeats them instantly. Green found in Worlds 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 2-1, 2-3, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5-1, 5-2, 6-3, and 7-3. Red found in Worlds 1-2, 1-3, 3-3, 4-3, 5-2, 6-3, and 8-1.
Patapata			Super Mario Bros.	Winged Nokonoko, the green of which jump and the red of which fly up and down. Stomping on them makes them lose their wings, and fire, a hammer, a shell, or invincibility defeats them instantly. Green found in Worlds 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 5-1, 5-2, 7-1, 7-3, and 8-1. Red found in Worlds 1-3, 5-3, 7-3, 8-1, 8-3, and 8-4.
Met			Super Mario Bros.	Hard-shelled turtles that act similar to Nokonoko. They can be knocked into their shells with a jump or bump, and can be defeated with invincibility or a hammer or shell. Found in Worlds 4-2, 5-2, 6-2, 7-1, 8-1, and 8-4.
Hummer Bros			Super Mario Bros.	Turtles that jump and throw arcing hammers. They can be defeated with a stomp, fireball, shell, bump, or invincibility. Found in Worlds 5-2, 8-2, and 8-3.
Jugemu			Super Mario Bros.	A cloud-riding turtle that drops Paipo to make Togezou. It can be defeated with a stomp, fireballs, or invincibility, after which it does not respawn. Found in Worlds 4-1 and 6-1.
Togezou			Super Mario Bros.	Spiked turtles that hatch from Paipo dropped from Jugemu. They can be defeated with fireballs, invincibility, or being bumped.
Pakkun Flower			Super Mario Bros.	Biting plants that go up and down in pipes. They can be defeated through fireballs or invincibility. Found in Worlds 2-1, 2-4, 3-1, 4-1, 4-3, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 6-1, 6-2, 6-4, 7-1, 7-4, and 8-4.
Paipo			Super Mario Bros.	Eggs dropped by Jugemu that hatch into Togezou when they land.
Killer			Super Mario Bros.	Bullets shot from cannons in infinite amounts. They can be defeated with a stomp or invincibility. Found in Worlds 5-2, 5-3, and 7-1.
Pukupuku			Super Mario Bros.	Fish that swim in groups at the same speed regardless of color, with a few at a time bobbing slightly. Red ones also hop from the water in land levels. When underwater, they can only be defeated with fireballs or invincibility, but on land they can also be stomped or hit with a shell. Green found in Worlds 2-2, 3-1, 7-2, and 8-2. Red found in Worlds 2-2, 2-3, 3-1, 5-3, 7-2, 7-3, and 8-2.
Gesso			Super Mario Bros.	Bobbing squid found underwater. They can be defeated with a fireball or invincibility. Found in Worlds 2-2, 3-1, 5-1, 5-2 (X1 only), 7-2, and 8-2.
Bubble			Super Mario Bros.	Hopping lava balls that can only be defeated with invincibility. Found in Worlds 2-4, 3-4, 5-4, 7-4, and 8-4.
Chokichoki			Mario Bros.	Crabs that walk in a straight line and can be defeated with a fireball, invincibility, or a bump. Found in Worlds 4-2, 5-2, 7-3, 8-1, and 8-3.
Nakaji			Mario Bros.	Flies that move by taking small hops, pausing in between and able to change directions whenever on the ground. Can be defeated with a fireball, hammer, invincibility, or a bump. Found in Worlds 5-1, 5-2, 8-1, 8-2, and 8-3.
Tarusar			Donkey Kong	These barrels roll down ledges and can be defeated with a hammer or a bump. Found in Worlds 3-4, 4-3, 6-2, 6-4, 7-1, and 8-2.
Sigebou			Donkey Kong	Fireballs that move horizontally, tumbling down ledges the same as barrels. Found in Worlds 7-4 and 8-2.
Tsurara			Mario Bros.	Falling icicles that can be defeated with a fireball. Found in Worlds 4-2, 4-4, 5-3, 6-4, 7-4, 8-3, and 8-4.
Kuppa			Super Mario Bros.	The villain, he appears in every castle level (as in, the ones ending in -4). For the first five worlds, he breaths fire, and for the next two, he throws hammers, and for the final, he does both. He can be defeated by touching the nearby axe or by hitting him with five fireballs.

Gameplay

The object of the game is to get to the flagpole to advance to the next level. While on his way to the goal, Mario encounters many enemies and power-ups.

Power-Ups

Name	X1 image	PC-88 image	Description
Magic Mushroom			Grab this to change into Super Mario. 1000 points awarded.
Fire Flower			Grab this to change into Fiery Mario. 1000 points awarded.
Starman			Grab this to briefly change into Invincible Mario. 1000 points awarded.
Hummer			The hammer power-up from Donkey Kong, which spawns a hammer in front of Mario that rapidly swings. Found in Worlds 3-4 and 5-1. 1000 points awarded.
Wing			Collecting this causes Mario to briefly act as if he is swimming in the air. Found in Worlds 3-2 and 4-1. 1000 points awarded.

Items

Name	X1 image	PC-88 image	Description
1 up Mushroom			If Mario collects one, he will get an extra life.
Coin			Collect 100 coins for a 1 up.
Hachisuke			The bee from the Hudson Soft logo. If Mario finds this item, he will be awarded 8000 points. Found in World 1-1.
Clock			Upon picking this up, Mario will get an additional 100 seconds added to the timer. Found in World 8-3. 1000 points awarded.
Lucky Star			Resembles an atom. If Mario collects it, all the enemies on-screen will be defeated and award their normal point values as if hit by a Starman (similar to a POW except it also affects airborne foes). Found in World 4-1. 1000 points awarded.

Glitches

Due to both the PC-88 and X1 technology being inferior compared to the NES/Famicom, some glitches and tricks that were previously not present in the original appear here.

Infinite 1-Up trick

Like in the original Super Mario Bros., jumping on a Koopa Troopa or a Buzzy Beetle when it is about three pixels away from an edge or wall makes Mario jump on it continously, thus allowing the player to gain infinite 1-Ups. Unlike the original, the trick is much easier to perform due to the game's different collision physics launching the player higher after a stomp, and can be done in virtually any area with both a Koopa Troopa and an edge or wall.

When a sliding Koopa shell is stomped and stops moving, the timer before the Koopa gets back up does not reset, continuing from where it left off when the shell was kicked. Because of this, it is possible for a Koopa to break itself out of the trick, requiring Mario to re-set it up.

The player can accumulate a maximum of 255 lives, with the number of current lives remaining represented in hexadecimal numbers (such as "85" for 133 lives and "DE" for 222 lives). Collecting any more loops the counter back to 0 lives.

Harmless Fire-Bars

Sometimes, touching the edge of a Fire-Bar does not deliver any damage, likely because of the game's limits in hardware and registering hitboxes with moving obstacles.

Glitched pipes

The Warp Zones from the original were changed in such a way that Super Mario Bros. Special has no true Warp Zone. In World 1-2, reaching the area over the pipe instead leads to the single bonus room that could be accessed normally in the stage, but with a pipe that still leads to the overworld, thus to the end of the level. In World 4-2, a room that more resembles a true Warp Zone can be found, however the only pipe it holds does not have any destinations defined. The pipe can still be entered, but the player remains stuck there indefinitely, forcing the player to be killed by the timer.

In World 4-3, there is a beanstalk that leads to a Coin Heaven. When trying to leave, sometimes Mario is unable to enter the exit pipe. It is assumed to be an overlooked program error, as the entrance back to the main level from this bonus area is present underneath the mushroom stairs leading to the flagpole.

Course designer Ichirou Sakurada has acknowledged that these are unintentional glitches.

Out-of-service jumping board

Compared to the original Super Mario Bros., the jumping board present in World 2-1 is much more difficult to perform a higher jump off of due to poor collision detection, sometimes being stuck in its animation frames when Mario jumps off. Sometimes holding the jump key while landing on the board guarantees success in jumping off, and in the event that a player would have trouble, the set of invisible blocks placed around the board allows players to bypass it.

Disk error (PC-88)

Disk Error

If the system encounters an error while trying to read and load data from the disk, the screen displays the message: "DISK ERROR! PLEASE RESTART GAME PUSH IPL SWITCH" (the IPL switch being a reset button present on PC-8801 family machines). The error is caused by corrupted data, which may be a result of a damaged disk or a improperly performed ROM dump, the most notable example being a ROM in which 8-4 is corrupted. This error, being a disk read error, is likely to exist in other versions of the game, but it has not been confirmed, and it is extremely unlikely that the error is identical across all systems.

Music stop error

Due to bad pipe entering detection, if Mario gets too close to a horizontal pipe that can be entered and quickly turns around, the pipe-entering sound plays and the music stops until Mario actually enters the pipe. The player can do this multiple times in the same room which repeats the pipe-entering sound.

Staff

Main article: List of Super Mario Bros. Special staff

Programmed By

• Yukio-Takeoka

Course-Designed By

• Ichirou-Sakurada

Sound Effected By

• Fumihiko-Itagaki
• Megumi-Kawamata

Produced By

• Takashi-Takebe

Gallery

For this subject's image gallery, see Gallery:Super Mario Bros. Special.

• 

  Hachisuke

• 

  Wing

• 

  Hammer and Tarusar

• 

  Lucky Star

• 

  Tsurara and Chokichoki

• 

  Nakaji

• 

  Sigebou

• 

  Clock

Media

For a complete list of media for this subject, see List of Super Mario Bros. Special media.

Ground Theme

File infoMedia:SMBS Overworld.oga 0:30

Underwater Theme

File infoMedia:SMBS Underwater.oga 0:30

Starman

File infoMedia:SMBS Invincible.oga 0:30

Castle Theme

File infoMedia:SMBS Castle.oga 0:20

Lost a Life

File infoMedia:SMBS Lost a Life.oga 0:03

Help:Media • Having trouble playing?

External links

• Bad Games Hall of Fame (various Hudson Soft Mario games and the South Korean Samsung SPC-1500 ad)
• Universal Game List entry for Super Mario Bros. Special
• More information on the X1 version
• Instruction manual