Super Nintendo Entertainment System: Difference between revisions

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|Image=[[File:SNES Console.png|300px]]
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|Rel={{releasedate|Japan|November 21, 1990 (As Super Famicom)|USA|August 13, 1991|Europe|April 11, 1992|Australia|July 3, 1992}}
|Rel={{releasedate|Japan|November 21, 1990 (As Super Famicom)|USA|August 13, 1991|Europe|April 11, 1992|Australia|July 3, 1992}}
|Dis=2003 (North America and PAL regions)<br>2003 (Japan)
|Dis=1999 (North America and PAL regions)<br>2003 (Japan)
|Pre=[[Nintendo Entertainment System]]
|Pre=[[Nintendo Entertainment System]]
|Suc=[[Nintendo 64]]
|Suc=[[Nintendo 64]]

Revision as of 12:05, June 29, 2012

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File:SNESLogo.png

The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (abbreviated to SNES, Super NES or Super Nintendo, Japanese: Super Famicom; also called in early development NES2 or Nintendo Entertainment System 2) is a video game console created by Nintendo. It was the successor to the original Nintendo Entertainment System and rivaled in performance to the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis. It had many popular games, including Super Mario World, Super Mario All-Stars and Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island. Other popular titles are Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars and Mario Paint.

The Super Famicom was released in Japan on November 21, 1990. The Super Nintendo Entertainment System was released in America on August 13, 1991, and later in Europe in April, 1992, in Australia in July, 1992. They were discontinued in 1999. the Famicom model was discontinued in 2000. The games were discontinued in 2000. It remained popular throughout the 32/64 bit era. The SNES sold 49.10 million units during its lifetime. There was also an add-on planned for it called the SNES CD. Nintendo worked with Sony to create this to rival against Sega CD. Nintendo's cooperation with Sony crumbled so the SNES CD was moved to Philips for a short time. The project resulted in the CD-i.

The SNES was re-released as the SNES 2, being released at the same time as the Nintendo 64. As well as this, it was smaller and lacked the eject button. It also could not output the S-Video and RGB signals.

During the SNES era, Nintendo and Sega were at the peak of their rivalry, so in many of the Mario games there were elements that mocked Sonic the Hedgehog and vice versa. In Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest, Sonic's boots and Earthworm Jim's plasma gun are seen next to a bin and labeled "no hopers". In Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island, there are purple Hedgehog enemies that greatly resemble Sonic the Hedgehog.

Super Famicom

The Super Famicom.
Original Japanese version.
The SNES model 1.
Original North American version.
PAL version of the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES). Photo by Sandos.
Original PAL version.
The SNES model 1.
The Super Famicom Jr.

The SNES was based on a Japanese console called the Super Famicom. Famicom was a portmanteau of Family and Computer. There are obvious performance and aesthetic differences between the two consoles. It was re-released as a Super Famicom Jr., matching a USA SNES 2, but obviously, with the same differences as the SNES 1 and Super Famicom had.

The PAL SNES is a mix between the Super Famicom and the USA SNES, keeping the design of the Super Famicom, but using the name from the USA version.

Accessories

SNES Controller

PAL Controller

The SNES Controller is the main controller for the SNES which had a layout which popularized the layout used by most modern controllers. It was also the first controller to have shoulder buttons.

The American controller is slightly different from the Japanese and the Pal controllers. Instead of the different coloured buttons the A and B buttons were purple and the X and Y buttons were lavender.

It has the A Button , B Button , Start Button , Select Button buttons and the +Control Pad from the NES, plus four extra buttons which are the X Button , Y Button , L Button and R Button.

The Wii adaption.

There is also a Wii adaption of the SNES controller for use as a substitution of the Classic Controller with games that supported said controller, available for 7000 stars exclusively for NOE Club Nintendo members.[1]

SNES Mouse

The SNES Mouse.

The SNES Mouse was an accessory for certain SNES games. It was compatible only with the SNES and was thus only used in the early-to-mid-1990's. The SNES Mouse mimics the appearance and action of an actual computer mouse; the SNES Mouse controlled the Stripe Pointer in some Mario games.

The SNES Mouse was originally bundled with Mario Paint and a mouse pad for $59.95.

Mario Games Compatible With the SNES Mouse

Super Scope

Main article: Super Scope

The SNES Super Scope is a light gun accessory for the SNES. It has one "fire" button for shooting, either in single bursts or a constant stream, depending on whether or not its on/off switch is set to "turbo". It also has a second "cursor" button and a "pause" button. It was used for very few games, including one Mario title, Yoshi's Safari.

Appearances in the Mario series

Mario and Luigi's spaceship resembling the SNES
Mario and Luigi's SNES-like spaceship.

A spaceship shaped like the PAL version of the SNES appeared in the 1997 Club Nintendo comic, "Die Jagd nach dem Nintendo 64: Krawall im All". It was used as a metaphor, referring to the discontinuation of the console, and the launch of the Nintendo 64. In the comic, Mario and Luigi traveled with this spaceship, in search for a new one. During their quest they had to compete against Wario and Bowser who chased after the new spaceship as well. At the end of the comic, the spacecraft turned out to be the Nintendo 64 and the plumbers went on to take possession of it (abandoning the SNES-spaceship), being hailed by several of their friends. The SNES is also used as the setting for the microgame Super Nostalgic Entertainment System in WarioWare: Smooth Moves.

Gallery

Trivia

  • The Super Nintendo was discontinued in Japan in 2003 making it the Nintendo console with the longest lifetime (12 years).

See Also

  • Super Game Boy, which makes it possible to play Game Boy games on the SNES.

References

  1. ^ Nintendo of Europe Star Catalogue, see page 3.
Super Nintendo Entertainment System coverage on other NIWA wikis:

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[Edit]
Super Famicom / Super Nintendo Entertainment System games
Super Mario franchise Super Mario World (1990) • Mario Paint (1992) • Super Mario Kart (1992) • Mario is Missing! (1993) • Super Mario All-Stars (1993) • Yoshi's Safari (1993) • Mario & Wario† (1993) • Mario's Time Machine* (1993) • Mario's Early Years! Fun with Numbers* (1994) • Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters (1994) • Mario's Early Years! Preschool Fun* (1994) • Tetris & Dr. Mario* (1994) • Super Mario All-Stars + Super Mario World* (1994) • UNDAKE30 Same Game (1995) • Mario's Super Picross† (1995) • Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars (1996) • Dr. Mario (1997) • Wrecking Crew '98† (1998)
Donkey Kong franchise Donkey Kong Country (1994) • Donkey Kong Country Competition Cartridge* (1994) • Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest (1995) • Donkey Kong Country 3: Dixie Kong's Double Trouble! (1996)
Yoshi franchise Yoshi's Cookie (1993) • Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie† (1994) • Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island (1995) • Tetris Attack (1996)
Wario franchise Mario & Wario† (1993) • Wario's Woods (1994)
Satellaview Wario no Mori Bakushō Version‡ (1995) • Wario no Mori Futatabi‡ (1995) • Easy Racer‡ (1996) • BS Super Mario USA‡ (1996) • Yoshi no Panepon‡ (1996) • Excitebike: Bun Bun Mario Battle‡ (1997) • BS Super Mario Collection‡ (1997–1998) • Satella-Q‡ (1995–1999)
Miscellaneous Nintendo Campus Challenge (1992) • Nintendo PowerFest '94* (1994) • Picross NP^ (1999–2000)
* Super NES only
† Super Famicom only
‡ Satellaview only
^ Nintendo Power only
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