Editing Cobrat

{{distinguish|Cobra}}
{{species infobox
|image=[[File:Cobrat SMB2.jpg|100px]]<br>Artwork from ''[[Super Mario Advance]]''
|first_appearance=''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' ([[List of games by date#1987|1987]], overall)<br>''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'' ([[List of games by date#1988|1988]], ''Super Mario'' franchise)
|latest_appearance=''[[Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition]]'' ([[List of games by date#2024|2024]])
|notable=[[Tryclyde]]
|comparable=[[Serpont]]
}}
'''Cobrats''', also named '''Snakes''',<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Nintendo Power]]'' Volume 185|page=116|date=November 2004}}</ref> are large desert-dwelling serpents which first appeared as enemies in ''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]''. In those games, they would pop out of [[jar]]s or sand and spit bullets at the player character. [[Tryclyde]], a boss in ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' and ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' resembles a three-headed Cobrat.

Their English name is a portmanteau of "brat" and "{{wp|cobra}}," snakes known for being {{wp|snake charming|charmed}} out of baskets through the use of an instrument called a {{wp|pungi}}. An association with snake charming is conveyed in the original Japanese text, in which Cobrats are said to be under the control of [[Wart]].<ref name=charmer>{{cite|quote=「いつもは{{ruby|壺|つぼ}}の{{ruby|中|なか}}で{{ruby|寝|ね}}ているがマムーの{{ruby|命令|めいれい}}で{{ruby|動|うご}}き{{ruby|出|だ}}す。へび{{ruby|使|うか}}いの{{ruby|夢|ゆめ}}によく{{ruby|現|あらわ}}れる。」 ("''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Mamu's command. Often appears in the dreams of snake charmers.'')|language=ja|title=''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' instruction booklet|page=34 (ガラゲーロ)}}</ref><ref name=Toad>{{cite|quote=Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Wart's command, often appearing in the dreams of Toad.|language=en-us|date=1988|publisher=Nintendo of America|title=''Super Mario Bros. 2'' instruction booklet|page=25 (Cobrat description)}}</ref>

==History==
===''Super Mario'' series===
====''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' / ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' / ''Super Mario Advance''====
[[File:SMB2 Cobrat Artwork.png|thumb|left|100px|Original artwork used for ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'']]
In ''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'', Cobrats [[jump]] out of the sand or [[jar]]s to attack, and most of them can spit out black projectiles similar to [[Snifit]]s. Cobrats that hide in jars attack immediately when they appear on the screen. They appear in the desert levels and are easy to defeat if in a line; the player can throw one and cause a domino effect. They can be avoided easily and only pose a threat when in large numbers.

In the ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' instruction booklet, it is said that Cobrats often appear in snake charmers' dreams.<ref name=charmer/> In the ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' instruction booklet, this was inexplicably changed to [[Toad]]'s dreams.<ref name=Toad/>

[[File:SMA Unused Snake.gif|thumb|right]]
A striped, greenish Cobrat appears in [[List of Super Mario Advance pre-release and unused content|unused content]] in ''Super Mario Advance''. As it has about the same color pattern as [[Tryclyde]], this suggests a connection, and that Tryclyde was going to be introduced the same way [[Fryguy]] and [[Clawgrip]] are introduced in the final game.<ref>{{cite|author=TCRF|language=en|title=[[tcrf:Super Mario Advance#Unused Enemies|''Super Mario Advance'' § Unused Enemies]]|publisher=The Cutting Room Floor|accessdate=February 21, 2025}}</ref>

====''Super Mario All-Stars'' / ''Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3''====
In the [[reissue|remakes]] of ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'' included in ''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3]]'', the [[Kings|king]] who rules [[Grass Land]] is changed into a Cobrat by [[Larry|Larry Koopa]].
{{br|left}}
===''The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!''===
[[File:CartoonCobrat.jpg|thumb|170px|A typical Cobrat from the ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!]]'' episode "[[The Ten Koopmandments]]"]]
Cobrats appear several times on ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!]]'', where their size varies from minuscule to exceptionally large. The role of Cobrats in the show varies, as they occasionally appear as enemy monsters and on other occasions are used as handheld weaponry, capable of firing small, exploding black orbs. They are used as transportation in the episode "[[Star Koopa]]."

;List of episodes featuring Cobrats
{{columns|
*[[Butch Mario & The Luigi Kid]]
*[[The Great BMX Race]]
*[[Jungle Fever]]
*[[Toad Warriors]]
*[[The Ten Koopmandments]]
*[[The Great Gold Coin Rush]]
*[[Quest for Pizza]]
*[[Mario of the Apes]]
*[[The Provolone Ranger]]
*[[Raiders of the Lost Mushroom]]
*[[Star Koopa]]
}}

===''Nintendo Comics System''===
In the ''[[Nintendo Comics System]]'' story ''[[Just Deserts]]'', two Cobrats, which are capable of speech, appear as inhabitants of [[Bowser]]'s desert fortress; the story itself makes it ambiguous as to whether or not these two Cobrats are actually affiliated with Bowser or simply live in his pyramid fortress.

===''Nintendo Adventure Books''===
In ''[[Leaping Lizards]]'', an unnamed Cobrat competes in the [[International Mushroom Games]] as a member of a team called the [[Sneaks]]. It participates in the Beetlebowl (an all-team event) and the Super Triple Jump, where it leaps by coiling its body up like a spring.

===''Super Mario-kun''===
[[File:Cobrat SuperMarioKun.jpg|thumb|170px]]
In volume 8 of ''[[Super Mario-kun]]'', a Cobrat breaks out of a fake drink vending machine located in a desert. [[Yoshi]] shortly eats it. More Cobrats appear out of jars. [[Birdo]] tries shooting eggs at one, but the Cobrat eats them. Mario then dives into a jar to obtain a [[POW Block]]. He then uses it to defeat the Cobrats.

===''Mario Pinball Land''===
Snakes in ''[[Mario Pinball Land]]'' appear inside the pyramid in the [[Shifting Sands Stage]], where they slither out of jars. In this game, they do not spit bullets and are green instead of red, but otherwise resemble their original sprite.

===''Mario Kart'' series===
Within the course [[3DS Shy Guy Bazaar|Shy Guy Bazaar]] in ''[[Mario Kart 7]]'' and ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]'', red Cobrat sprites from ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' make up some of the motifs decorating the red-colored carpets found throughout the course&mdash;specifically, those covering the market stalls.

Additionally, [[jar|snake jars]] appear among regular jars in the same course, revealing many green snakes when shattered; these may potentially be homages to Cobrats, given the ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' theme of Sny Guy Bazaar.
{{br}}

==Profiles and statistics==
===''Super Mario Bros. 2'' / ''Super Mario Advance''===
*'''Bio:''' ''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Wart's command, often appearing in the dreams of Toad.''<ref name=Toad/>
*'''Bio ([[Super Mario Advance|Game Boy Advance version]]):''' ''You'll find Cobrats hidden in jars. When you approach, these troublesome little snakes will pop right out to attack. Think twice when jumping into jars.''<ref>{{cite|title=''Super Mario Advance'' instruction booklet|language=en-gb|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|date=2001|url=www.thegameisafootarcade.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Super-Mario-Advance-Game-Manual.pdf|format=PDF|page=12|accessdate=March 28, 2022}}</ref>

===''[[Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten]]''===
{{PBMCD profile
|name=ガラゲーロ (JP) / Cobrat
|artwork=[[File:Cobrat Perfect.png|x200px]]
|shuzoku=ビースト族
|seikaku=陰険
|tojo_gemu=USA
|desc='''<big>流砂やツボにひそむヘビ</big>'''<br>
夢の世界の砂漠にいる大きなヘビ。ムーチョ(P215)と同じように、悪夢の玉口から撃ってくる。大きいから、ジャンプの足場として捉うにはとてもつゴうがいい。<ref>{{cite|language=ja|date=1994|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|title=''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''|page=[https://imgur.com/a/UvABP 57]}}</ref>
|tribe=Beast clan
|disposition=Treacherous
|game_appearances=USA
|eng_desc='''''<big>Snakes lurking in quicksand and jars</big>'''''<br>
''A large snake in the desert of the dream world. Like Snifit (P215), it shoots nightmare balls at you from its mouth. Because of its large size, it is very useful to use as a foothold for jumping.''
}}

==Gallery==
{{Main-gallery}}
<gallery>
Super Mario Bros. 2 Cobrat.png|''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]''
CobratL.gif|''Super Mario Bros. 2''
Cobrat SMAS SMB2.png|''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' (''Super Mario Bros. 2'')
GrassLandKing-cobrat.png|''Super Mario All-Stars'' (''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'')
SMA Cobrat sprite.png|''[[Super Mario Advance]]''
SMA4 King Cobrat sprite.png|''[[Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3]]''
</gallery>

==Names in other languages==
{{foreign names
|Jpn=ガラゲーロ
|JpnR=Garagēro
|JpnM=From「ガラガラ{{hover|蛇|ヘビ}}」(''garagara hebi'', "{{iw|wikipedia|rattlesnake}}") and possibly「ゲロ」(''gero'', "spew")
|JpnC=<ref name=charmer/><ref>{{cite|author=Sawada, Yukio|language=ja|title=''Super Mario-kun'' Volume 8|page=28}}</ref><ref name=daijiten>{{cite|language=ja|date=1994|publisher=Shogakukan|title=''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''|page=[http://i.imgur.com/lVHkZlH.jpg 225]}}</ref>
|JpnN=''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'', ''Super Mario Bros. 2''
|Jpn2=コブラ
|Jpn2R=Kobura
|Jpn2M=Cobra
|Jpn2C=<ref name=daijiten/><ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/n08/bmvj/time_s3.html|title=スーパーマリオボール　砂漠ステージ|language=ja|publisher=Nintendo|accessdate=June 27, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite|url=i.imgur.com/fOYyN97.jpg|title=''Super Mario Ball'' Shogakukan book}}{{page needed}}</ref>
|Jpn2N=''Super Mario Bros. 2'', ''Mario Pinball Land''
|ChiS=咔啦蛇
|ChiSR=Kǎlā Shé
|ChiSM=From the Japanese name +「蛇」(''shé'', "snake")
|ChiSC=<ref>From the ending scenes of ''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' as localized by [[iQue]]. Reference: {{cite|language=zh-hans|author=无敌阿尔宙斯|date=August 28, 2013|url=tieba.baidu.com/p/2559790043|title=神游 超级马力欧2敌人官译|publisher=Baidu Tieba|accessdate=June 27, 2024}}{{dead link}}</ref>
|Ger=Kobra
|GerM=Cobra
|Ita=Cobrat
|ItaC=<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'' Italian manual|page=25}}</ref><ref>{{cite|language=it|date=2001|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|title=''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' instruction booklet|page=112}}</ref>
|Rus=Кобрат
|RusR=Kobrat
|RusM=Cobrat
|RusC=<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2TeUVs-g9M Супершоу супербратьев Марио - 11 серия]</ref>
|Spa=Cobrat
|SpaC=<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b8kUoIurFmU Fiebres tropicales | Dibujos Para Niños]</ref>
|Swe=Cobrat
|SweC=<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqBEx-x5vXU&list=PLxFcguXyn2Gq_SVmc3CbdYhMEduSfFfox&index=51 Super Mario Bros Super Show - Episode 51 - Swedish]</ref>
}}

==References==
<references/>

{{SMB2}}
{{MPL}}
{{TSMBSS animation}}
[[Category:Snakes]]
[[Category:Leaping Lizards enemies]]
[[Category:Mario Pinball Land enemies]]
[[Category:Super Mario Advance enemies]]
[[Category:Super Mario Bros. 2 enemies]]
[[Category:The Super Mario Bros. Super Show! enemies]]
[[de:Kobra]]
[[it:Cobrat]]