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{{part conjecture}}
{{distinguish|Cobra}}
{{distinguish|Cobra}}
{{species infobox
{{species infobox
|image=[[File:Cobrat SMB2.jpg|100px]]<br>Artwork from ''[[Super Mario Advance]]''
|image=[[File:Cobrat SMB2.jpg|100px]]<br>Artwork of a Cobrat from ''Super Mario Advance''
|first_appearance=''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' ([[List of games by date#1987|1987]], overall)<br>''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'' ([[List of games by date#1988|1988]], ''Super Mario'' franchise)
|first_appearance=''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' ([[List of games by date#1987|1987]])<br>''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'' ([[List of games by date#1988|1988]], [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' franchise]])
|latest_appearance=''[[Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition]]'' ([[List of games by date#2024|2024]])
|latest_appearance=''[[Mario Kart Tour]]'' ([[List of games by date#2019|2019]])
|notable=[[Tryclyde]]
|notable=[[Tryclyde]]
|comparable=[[Serpont]]
|comparable=[[Serpont]]
}}
}}
'''Cobrats''', also named '''Snakes''',<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Nintendo Power]]'' Volume 185|page=116|date=November 2004}}</ref> are large desert-dwelling serpents which first appeared as enemies in ''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]''. In those games, they would pop out of [[jar]]s or sand and spit bullets at the player character. [[Tryclyde]], a boss in ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' and ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' resembles a three-headed Cobrat.
'''Cobrats''', also named '''Snakes''',<ref>''[[Nintendo Power]]'' Volume 185 (November 2004). Page 116.</ref> are large desert-dwelling snakes which first appear in ''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]''. Their name is a portmanteau of "brat" and "{{wp|cobra}}," which is a kind of snake famous for being {{wp|snake charming|charmed}} out of baskets through the use of flute-like musical instruments. In reference to this, they are said to be under the command of [[Wart]].<ref name=charmer>「いつもは{{ruby|壺|つぼ}}の{{ruby|中|なか}}で{{ruby|寝|ね}}ているがマムーの{{ruby|命令|めいれい}}で{{ruby|動|うご}}き{{ruby|出|だ}}す。へび{{ruby|使|うか}}いの{{ruby|夢|ゆめ}}によく{{ruby|現|あらわ}}れる。」 ("''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Mamu's command. Often appears in the dreams of snake charmers.'') - ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' instruction booklet, page 34 (ガラゲーロ).</ref><ref name=Toad>"''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Wart's command, often appearing in the dreams of Toad.''" - ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' English instruction booklet. Page 25 (Cobrat description).</ref> The ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' boss [[Tryclyde]] resembles a three-headed Cobrat.
 
Their English name is a portmanteau of "brat" and "{{wp|cobra}}," snakes known for being {{wp|snake charming|charmed}} out of baskets through the use of an instrument called a {{wp|pungi}}. An association with snake charming is conveyed in the original Japanese text, in which Cobrats are said to be under the control of [[Wart]].<ref name=charmer>{{cite|quote=「いつもは{{ruby|壺|つぼ}}の{{ruby|中|なか}}で{{ruby|寝|ね}}ているがマムーの{{ruby|命令|めいれい}}で{{ruby|動|うご}}き{{ruby|出|だ}}す。へび{{ruby|使|うか}}いの{{ruby|夢|ゆめ}}によく{{ruby|現|あらわ}}れる。」 ("''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Mamu's command. Often appears in the dreams of snake charmers.'')|language=ja|title=''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' instruction booklet|page=34 (ガラゲーロ)}}</ref><ref name=Toad>{{cite|quote=Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Wart's command, often appearing in the dreams of Toad.|language=en-us|date=1988|publisher=Nintendo of America|title=''Super Mario Bros. 2'' instruction booklet|page=25 (Cobrat description)}}</ref>
 
==History==
==History==
===''Super Mario'' series===
===''Super Mario'' series===
====''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' / ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' / ''Super Mario Advance''====
====''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' / ''Super Mario Bros. 2''====
[[File:SMB2 Cobrat Artwork.png|thumb|left|100px|Original artwork used for ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'']]
[[File:SMB2 Cobrat Artwork.png|thumb|left|100px|Original artwork used for ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'']]
In ''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'', Cobrats [[jump]] out of the sand or [[jar]]s to attack, and most of them can spit out black projectiles similar to [[Snifit]]s. Cobrats that hide in jars attack immediately when they appear on the screen. They appear in the desert levels and are easy to defeat if in a line; the player can throw one and cause a domino effect. They can be avoided easily and only pose a threat when in large numbers.
In ''[[Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'', Cobrats [[jump]] out of the sand or [[jar]]s to attack, and most of them can spit out black projectiles similar to [[Snifit]]s. They appear in the desert levels and are easy to defeat if in a line; the player can throw one and cause a domino effect. They can be avoided easily and only pose a threat when in large numbers.
 
In the ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' instruction booklet, it is said that Cobrats often appear in snake charmers' dreams.<ref name=charmer/> In the ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' instruction booklet, this was inexplicably changed to [[Toad]]'s dreams.<ref name=Toad/>


====''Super Mario All-Stars'' / ''Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3''====
====''Super Mario All-Stars'' / ''Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3''====
In the [[reissue|remakes]] of ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'' included in ''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3]]'', the [[Kings|king]] who rules [[Grass Land]] is changed into a Cobrat by [[Larry|Larry Koopa]].
In the [[reissue|remakes]] of ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'' included in ''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3]]'', the [[Kings|king]] who rules [[Grass Land]] is changed into a Cobrat by [[Larry Koopa]].
{{br|left}}
{{br|left}}
===''The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!''===
===''The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!''===
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;List of episodes featuring Cobrats
;List of episodes featuring Cobrats
{{columns|
*[[Butch Mario & The Luigi Kid]]
*[[Butch Mario & The Luigi Kid]]
*[[The Great BMX Race]]
*[[The Great BMX Race]]
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*[[Raiders of the Lost Mushroom]]
*[[Raiders of the Lost Mushroom]]
*[[Star Koopa]]
*[[Star Koopa]]
}}


===''Nintendo Comics System''===
===''Nintendo Comics System''===
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===''Mario Kart'' series===
===''Mario Kart'' series===
{{conjectural merge}}
[[File:Snakes MK7.jpg|thumb|left|Snakes springing out of a jar as it breaks in ''Mario Kart 7'']]
[[File:Snakes MK7.jpg|thumb|left|Snakes springing out of a jar as it breaks in ''Mario Kart 7'']]
Cobrat-like snakes appear on the course [[3DS Shy Guy Bazaar|Shy Guy Bazaar]] in ''[[Mario Kart 7]]'' and ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]''. They hide in [[Jar|snake jar]]s, which move around in attempt to delay the racers. When crashed into, several snakes spring out. The jar immediately reappears after the shattered jar vanishes. As in ''Mario Pinball Land'', the snakes are colored green rather than red, and they make squawking noises while bearing a smiling expression when they leave their jars.
Cobrat-like snakes appear on the course [[3DS Shy Guy Bazaar|Shy Guy Bazaar]] in ''[[Mario Kart 7]]'' and ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]''. They hide in [[Jar (Mario Kart series)|snake jar]]s, which move around in attempt to delay the racers. When crashed into, several snakes spring out. The jar immediately reappears after the shattered jar vanishes. As in ''Mario Pinball Land'', the snakes are colored green rather than red, and they make squawking noises when they leave their jars. Within the same course, red Cobrat sprites from ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' make up some of the motifs decorating the red-colored carpets found throughout the course&mdash;specifically, those covering the market stalls. In this game, they have a smiling expression.{{br}}
 
Within the same course, red Cobrat sprites from ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' make up some of the motifs decorating the red-colored carpets found throughout the course&mdash;specifically, those covering the market stalls.
{{br}}


==Profiles and statistics==
==Profiles and statistics==
===''Super Mario Bros. 2'' / ''Super Mario Advance''===
===''Super Mario Bros. 2'' / ''Super Mario Advance''===
*'''Bio:''' ''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Wart's command, often appearing in the dreams of Toad.''<ref name=Toad/>
*'''Bio:''' ''Usually asleep in a jar, it moves on Wart's command, often appearing in the dreams of Toad.''<ref name=Toad/>
*'''Bio ([[Super Mario Advance|Game Boy Advance version]]):''' ''You'll find Cobrats hidden in jars. When you approach, these troublesome little snakes will pop right out to attack. Think twice when jumping into jars.''<ref>{{cite|title=''Super Mario Advance'' instruction booklet|language=en-gb|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|date=2001|url=www.thegameisafootarcade.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Super-Mario-Advance-Game-Manual.pdf|format=PDF|page=12|accessdate=March 28, 2022}}</ref>
*'''Bio ([[Super Mario Advance|Game Boy Advance version]]):''' ''You'll find Cobrats hidden in jars. When you approach, these troublesome little snakes will pop right out to attack. Think twice when jumping into jars.''<ref>''Super Mario Advance'' European instruction booklet (English). [https://www.thegameisafootarcade.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Super-Mario-Advance-Game-Manual.pdf Page 12]. Retrieved March 28, 2022.</ref>


===''[[Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten]]''===
===''[[Perfect Edition of the Great Mario Character Encyclopedia|Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten]]''===
{{PBMCD profile
{{PEGMCE profile
|name=ガラゲーロ (JP) / Cobrat
|name=ガラゲーロ (JP) / Cobrat
|artwork=[[File:Cobrat Perfect.png|x200px]]
|shusshin=ビースト族
|shuzoku=ビースト族
|seikaku=陰険
|seikaku=陰険
|tojo_gemu=USA
|tojo_gemu=USA
|desc='''<big>流砂やツボにひそむヘビ</big>'''<br>
|desc='''<big>流砂やツボにひそむヘビ</big>'''<br>
夢の世界の砂漠にいる大きなヘビ。ムーチョ(P215)と同じように、悪夢の玉口から撃ってくる。大きいから、ジャンプの足場として捉うにはとてもつゴうがいい。<ref>{{cite|language=ja|date=1994|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|title=''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''|page=[https://imgur.com/a/UvABP 57]}}</ref>
夢の世界の砂漠にいる大きなヘビ。ムーチョ(P215)と同じように、悪夢の玉口から撃ってくる。大きいから、ジャンプの足場として捉うにはとてもつゴうがいい。<ref>''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''. [https://imgur.com/a/UvABP Page 57].</ref>
|tribe=Beast clan
|origin=Beast clan
|disposition=Treacherous
|disposition=Treacherous
|game_appearances=USA
|game_appearances=USA
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''A large snake in the desert of the dream world. Like Snifit (P215), it shoots nightmare balls at you from its mouth. Because of its large size, it is very useful to use as a foothold for jumping.''
''A large snake in the desert of the dream world. Like Snifit (P215), it shoots nightmare balls at you from its mouth. Because of its large size, it is very useful to use as a foothold for jumping.''
}}
}}
===''[[Encyclopedia Super Mario Bros.]]''===
'''Bio:''' 砂やツボの中で待機し、マリオが近づくと飛び出して弾を吐いてくる。<ref>''Shogakukan. 2015. Super Mario Bros. Hyakka: Nintendo Kōshiki Guidebook'', ''Super Mario USA'' section, page 67.</ref> (''It waits in the sand or in a jar, and when Mario approaches, it jumps out and spits out bullets.'')


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
{{Main-gallery}}
<gallery>
<gallery>
DokiCobrat.png|''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic Hisshō Kōryakuhō''
Super Mario Bros. 2 Cobrat.png|''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]''
Super Mario Bros. 2 Cobrat.png|''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]''
CobratL.gif|''Super Mario Bros. 2''
CobratL.gif|''Super Mario Bros. 2''
SMUSA Cobrat.png|''Super Mario USA''
SMBPW Cobrat.png|''[[Super Mario Bros. Print World]]''
Cobrat.jpg|''[[Mario Mania]]''
SMMPB6 Activity5.png|''[[Super Mario Maze Picture Book 6]]: Take down Wart!''
Cobrat SMAS SMB2.png|''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' (''Super Mario Bros. 2'')
Cobrat SMAS SMB2.png|''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' (''Super Mario Bros. 2'')
GrassLandKing-cobrat.png|''Super Mario All-Stars'' (''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'')
GrassLandKing-cobrat.png|''Super Mario All-Stars'' (''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'')
SMA Cobrat sprite.png|''[[Super Mario Advance]]''
MPL-Cobrat.png|''[[Mario Pinball Land]]''
SMA4 King Cobrat sprite.png|''[[Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3]]''
MKT Jar Snake.png|''[[Mario Kart Tour]]''
Short Shirt Inc 07.jpg|Short Shirt Inc. t-shirt
</gallery>
</gallery>


==Names in other languages==
==Names in other languages==
{{foreign names
{{foreign names
|Jpn=ガラゲーロ
|Jap=ガラゲーロ<ref name=charmer/><ref>Sawada. ''Super Mario-kun'' Volume 8. Page 28.</ref><ref name=daijiten>''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''. [http://i.imgur.com/lVHkZlH.jpg Page 225].</ref>
|JpnR=Garagēro
|JapR=Garagēro
|JpnM=From「ガラガラ{{hover|蛇|ヘビ}}」(''garagara hebi'', "{{iw|wikipedia|rattlesnake}}") and possibly「ゲロ」(''gero'', "spew")
|JapM=From「ガラガラ{{hover|蛇|ヘビ}}」(''garagara hebi'', "{{wp|rattlesnake}}") and possibly「ゲロ」(''gero'', "spew")
|JpnC=<ref name=charmer/><ref>{{cite|author=Sawada, Yukio|language=ja|title=''Super Mario-kun'' Volume 8|page=28}}</ref><ref name=daijiten>{{cite|language=ja|date=1994|publisher=Shogakukan|title=''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''|page=[http://i.imgur.com/lVHkZlH.jpg 225]}}</ref>
|Jap2=コブラ<ref name=daijiten/><ref>https://www.nintendo.co.jp/n08/bmvj/time_s3.html</ref><ref>[https://i.imgur.com/fOYyN97.jpg ''Super Mario Ball'' Shogakukan book]</ref>
|JpnN=''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'', ''Super Mario Bros. 2''
|Jap2R=Kobura
|Jpn2=コブラ
|Jap2M=Cobra
|Jpn2R=Kobura
|Chi=咔啦蛇<ref>From the ending scenes of ''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' as localized by [[iQue]]. Reference: 无敌阿尔宙斯 (August 28, 2013). [http://tieba.baidu.com/p/2559790043 神游 超级马力欧2敌人官译]. ''Baidu Tieba''. Retrieved February 2, 2017.</ref>
|Jpn2M=Cobra
|ChiR=Kǎlā Shé
|Jpn2C=<ref name=daijiten/><ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/n08/bmvj/time_s3.html|title=スーパーマリオボール 砂漠ステージ|language=ja|publisher=Nintendo|accessdate=June 27, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite|url=i.imgur.com/fOYyN97.jpg|title=''Super Mario Ball'' Shogakukan book}}{{page needed}}</ref>
|ChiM=From the Japanese name +「蛇」(''shé'', "snake")
|Jpn2N=''Super Mario Bros. 2'', ''Mario Pinball Land''
|ChiS=咔啦蛇
|ChiSR=Kǎlā Shé
|ChiSM=From the Japanese name +「蛇」(''shé'', "snake")
|ChiSC=<ref>From the ending scenes of ''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' as localized by [[iQue]]. Reference: {{cite|language=zh-hans|author=无敌阿尔宙斯|date=August 28, 2013|url=tieba.baidu.com/p/2559790043|title=神游 超级马力欧2敌人官译|publisher=Baidu Tieba|accessdate=June 27, 2024}}{{dead link}}</ref>
|Ger=Kobra
|Ger=Kobra
|GerM=Cobra
|GerM=Cobra
|Ita=Cobrat
|Ita=Cobrat<ref>''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'' Italian manual. Page 25.</ref><ref>''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' European instruction booklet (Italian). Page 112.</ref>
|ItaC=<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario Bros. 2]]'' Italian manual|page=25}}</ref><ref>{{cite|language=it|date=2001|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|title=''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' instruction booklet|page=112}}</ref>
|Rus=Кобрат
|RusR=Kobrat
|RusM=Cobrat
|RusC=<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2TeUVs-g9M Супершоу супербратьев Марио - 11 серия]</ref>
|Spa=Cobrat
|SpaC=<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b8kUoIurFmU Fiebres tropicales | Dibujos Para Niños]</ref>
|Swe=Cobrat
|SweC=<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqBEx-x5vXU&list=PLxFcguXyn2Gq_SVmc3CbdYhMEduSfFfox&index=51 Super Mario Bros Super Show - Episode 51 - Swedish]</ref>
}}
}}
==Trivia==
*The way they reside in [[Jar|jars]] is similar to how the scrapped dragon enemies for the original ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'' that were ultimately replaced by the [[Piranha Plant]] enemies would've behaved in [[Warp Pipe|pipe]]s.
*In the ''Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic'' instruction booklet, it is said that Cobrats often appear in snake charmers' dreams.<ref name=charmer/> In the ''Super Mario Bros. 2'' instruction booklet, this was inexplicably changed to [[Toad]]'s dreams.<ref name=Toad/>


==References==
==References==

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