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{{italic title}}
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{{game infobox
{{Infobox
|image=[[File:Smg2boxart.png|250px]]
|image=[[File:Smg2boxart.png|250px]]
|developer=[[Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development|Nintendo EAD Tokyo]]
|developer=[[Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development|Nintendo EAD Tokyo]]
|publisher=[[Nintendo]]
|publisher=[[Nintendo]]
|release='''Wii (original release):'''<br>{{flag list|Mexico|May 22, 2010<ref>[https://www.levelup.com/Wii/juegos/30384/Super-Mario-Galaxy-2 ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' para Wii]. ''LevelUp''.</ref>{{better source}}|USA|May 23, 2010|Japan|May 27, 2010<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/wii/sb4j/index.html|title=スーパーマリオギャラクシー 2|publisher=Nintendo Co., Ltd.|language=ja|accessdate=April 8, 2010}}</ref>|Europe|June 11, 2010|Australia|July 1, 2010|ROC|December 4, 2010|HK|December 4, 2010|South Korea|January 20, 2011}}'''Wii ([[Nintendo Selects#Wii|Nintendo Selects]]):'''<br>{{flag list|Europe|June 13, 2014|Australia|August 27, 2015|USA|March 11, 2016|Mexico|April 6, 2016<ref>[https://www.amazon.com.mx/Super-Mario-Galaxy-Nintendo-Standard/dp/B01AC3ZAGI/]. ''Amazon México''.</ref>}}'''Wii U (digital download):'''<br>{{flag list|USA|January 14, 2015|Europe|January 14, 2015|Japan|January 15, 2015|Australia|January 15, 2015}}
|released='''Wii (original release):'''<br>{{released|Mexico|May 22, 2010<ref>[https://www.levelup.com/Wii/juegos/30384/Super-Mario-Galaxy-2 ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' para Wii]. ''LevelUp''.</ref>|USA|May 23, 2010|Japan|May 27, 2010|Europe|June 11, 2010|Australia|July 1, 2010|ROC|December 4, 2010|HK|December 4, 2010|South Korea|January 20, 2011}}'''Wii ([[Nintendo Selects#Wii|Nintendo Selects]]):'''<br>{{released|Europe|June 13, 2014|Australia|August 27, 2015|USA|March 11, 2016|Mexico|April 6, 2016<ref>[https://www.amazon.com.mx/Super-Mario-Galaxy-Nintendo-Standard/dp/B01AC3ZAGI/]. ''Amazon México''.</ref>}}'''Wii U (digital download):'''<br>{{released|USA|January 14, 2015|Europe|January 14, 2015|Japan|January 15, 2015|Australia|January 15, 2015}}
|languages={{languages|en_us=y|es_es=y|es_latam=y|fr_fr=y|fr_ca=y|de=y|it=y|jp=y|kr=y|zh_trad=y}}
|genre=[[Genre#Platform|Platformer]]
|genre=[[Genre#Platform games|Platformer]]
|modes=Single-player<br>Two-player cooperative  
|modes=Single player, two-player cooperative  
|ratings={{ratings|esrb=E|pegi=3|cero=A|acb=G|usk=6|dejus=L}}
|ratings={{ratings|esrb=E|pegi=3|cero=A|acb=G|usk=6|classind=L|grac=all|gsrr=g}}
|platforms=[[Wii]], [[Wii U]]
|platforms=[[Wii]], [[Wii U]]
|format={{format|wii=1|wiiudl=1}}
|media={{media|wii=1|wiiudl=1}}
|input={{input|nunchuk=1|wiiununchuk=1|wiimote=1|wiiumote=1}}
|input={{input|nunchuk=1|wiiununchuk=1|wiimote=1|wiiumote=1}}
|serials={{flag list|USA|RVL-SB4E-USZ}}
}}
}}
'''''Super Mario Galaxy 2''''' is a 3D action [[Genre#Platform games|platform game]] released for the [[Wii]] on May 22, [[list of games by date#2010|2010]]. It is the sequel to the [[list of games by date#2007|2007]] game ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'', the thirteenth entry in the ''[[Super Mario (series)|Super Mario]]'' series,<ref name=encyclopedia>{{cite|author=Sakai, Kazuya (Ambit), kikai, Akinori Sao, Junko Fukuda, Kunio Takayama, and Ko Nakahara (Shogakukan), editors|title=『[[Super Mario Bros. Encyclopedia|スーパーマリオブラザーズ百科: 任天堂公式ガイドブック]]』|language=ja|location=Tokyo|publisher=Shogakukan|date=2015|page=11–13|isbn=978-4-09-106569-8}}</ref><ref>{{cite|author=[[Nintendo|Nintendo Co., Ltd]]|title=HISTORY → Series → ''Super Mario''|url=www.nintendo.com/jp/character/mario/en/history/index.html|publisher=Mario Portal|accessdate=6 Nov. 2024|archive=web.archive.org/web/20241003115239/https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/mario/en/history/index.html}}</ref> the fourth 3D platformer, and the only 3D platformer in the ''Super Mario'' series to be released on the same console as its predecessor. The sequel retains many elements from its predecessor, such as the adventure being in outer space, the element of [[gravity]], [[list of items|items]] such as the [[Bee Mushroom]] and [[Spring Mushroom]], and recurring objects such as [[Launch Star]]s and [[Sling Star]]s. However, the game introduces new elements as well, such as the utilization of [[Yoshi]], new [[list of power-ups|power-ups]] like the [[Cloud Flower]], and the use of [[Cosmic Spirit|a guide]] within the game for beginner players. All releases of the game except for the American version included a beginner's DVD to help players understand the controls and items if they had not played ''Super Mario Galaxy''. In North America, help for beginners was found on the official website as well as on the [[Wii#Nintendo Channel|Nintendo Channel]].
'''''Super Mario Galaxy 2''''' (known as '''''Super Mario Wii 2''''' in South Korea) is a 3D action [[Genre#Platform|platformer]] game released for the [[Wii]] on May 22, [[List of games by date#2010|2010]]. It is the sequel to the [[List of games by date#2007|2007]] game ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''<ref>https://www.nintendo.com/games/detail/super-mario-galaxy-2-wii</ref> and is the fourth 3D platformer entry in the [[Mario (franchise)|''Mario'' franchise]]; it is also the first, and thus far, the only 3D platformer in the ''Mario'' franchise to be released on the same console as its predecessor (''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was released on the Wii; the same console that ''Super Mario Galaxy'' was originally released for). The sequel retains many elements from its predecessor, such as the adventure being in outer space, the element of [[gravity]], and recurring objects such as [[Launch Star]]s and [[Sling Star]]s. Returning [[List of items|items]] include the [[Bee Mushroom]] and the [[Fire Flower]]. However, the game introduces new elements as well, such as the utilization of [[Yoshi]], new [[List of power-ups|power-ups]] like the [[Cloud Flower]], and the use of [[Cosmic Spirit|a guide]] within the game for beginner players. All releases of the game except for the American version include a beginner's DVD to help players understand the controls and items if they have not played ''Super Mario Galaxy''. In North America, help for beginners is found on the official website as well as on the [[Wii#Nintendo Channel|Nintendo Channel]].
 
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is also the first Wii title to be digitally re-released on the [[Wii U]]'s [[Nintendo eShop#Wii U|Nintendo eShop]] service.


''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was also the first Wii title to be digitally re-released on the [[Wii U]]'s [[Nintendo eShop#Wii U|Nintendo eShop]] service.
==Story==
==Story==
'''''From the instruction booklet'''''
'''''From the instruction booklet'''''
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Mario ran through the field with stars falling around him. Suddenly, he noticed a strange light in the grass. As he peered cautiously through the reeds, he saw a small, lost Luma. With the baby Luma tucked safely under his cap, Mario rushed on to the castle. But when he got there, something unexpected was waiting for him…</blockquote>
Mario ran through the field with stars falling around him. Suddenly, he noticed a strange light in the grass. As he peered cautiously through the reeds, he saw a small, lost Luma. With the baby Luma tucked safely under his cap, Mario rushed on to the castle. But when he got there, something unexpected was waiting for him…</blockquote>
[[File:SMG2 Prologue2.png|thumb|left|upright=1.1|[[Giant Bowser|Super Bowser]]]]
[[File:SMG2 Prologue2.png|thumb|left|upright=1.1|[[Giant Bowser|Super Bowser]]]]
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is "another story of stardust".<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20190209092340/https://www.nintendo.co.jp/character/mario/collection/search.html Mario Portal (Japanese)]. ''Nintendo''. Retrieved August 19, 2018.</ref> The game begins at the time of the [[Star Festival]], which only happens every 100 years. [[Princess Peach]] invites [[Mario]] to share some [[cake]] while watching the shooting stars. On his way to Peach's Castle, Mario finds a lost [[Baby Luma]], who seems to like Mario and jumps into his hat, granting him [[spin]] power. Near the castle, Mario discovers it under attack by [[Bowser]], now [[Giant Bowser|gigantic]] thanks to the Power Stars, who kidnaps Peach and takes her to the center of the universe. In response, [[Luma]]s who crashed near the castle offer to aid Mario to chase Bowser by transforming into a [[Launch Star]] and launching Mario to space.
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is "another story of stardust".<ref>[https://www.nintendo.co.jp/character/mario/collection/search.html#?g=series&v=mariobros Mario Portal (Japanese)]. ''Nintendo''. Retrieved August 19, 2018.</ref> The game begins at the time of the [[Star Festival]], which only happens every 100 years. [[Princess Peach]] invites [[Mario]] to share some [[cake]] while watching the shooting stars. On his way to Peach's Castle, Mario finds a lost [[Baby Luma]], who seems to like Mario and jumps into his hat, granting him [[spin]] power. Near the castle, Mario discovers it under attack by [[Bowser]], now gigantic thanks to the Power Stars, who kidnaps Peach and takes her away to the center of the universe. In response, [[Luma]]s who crashed near the castle offer to aid Mario to chase Bowser by transforming into a [[Launch Star]] and launching Mario to space.


After collecting a Power Star, Mario arrives on a planet-like object, where he meets [[Lubba]], who tells him that his crew and their spaceship were attacked by Bowser. Realizing both him and Mario need each others' help to collect the stolen Power Stars and rescue Peach, he uses the Power Star to fix his ship and transform it into [[Starship Mario]], which is used to travel through space and find more Power Stars. During his travels, Mario has to deal with Bowser's forces, including [[Bowser Jr.]] and Super Bowser himself.
After collecting a Power Star, Mario arrives on a planet-like object, where he meets [[Lubba]], who tells him that his crew and their spaceship were attacked by Bowser. Realizing both him and Mario need each others' help to collect the stolen Power Stars and rescue Peach, he uses the Power Star to fix his ship and transform it into [[Starship Mario]], which is used to travel through space and find more Power Stars. During his travels, Mario has to deal with Bowser's forces, including [[Bowser Jr.]] and Super Bowser himself.
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[[File:SMG2Rosalina.png|200px|thumb|[[Rosalina]] telling stories to the Lumas.]]
[[File:SMG2Rosalina.png|200px|thumb|[[Rosalina]] telling stories to the Lumas.]]
If the player collects the first 120 Power Stars and battles Bowser again in his fortress, an extra scene is shown after the credits, revealing Rosalina and her Lumas in the Comet Observatory's Library. She has finished reading a story to them (possibly the events of the game itself) and plans on telling the Lumas a new story about the [[Green Star]]s. A new feature is then unlocked in which all the galaxies are visited by green Prankster Comets. From there, the player must hunt down all the Green Stars. When they are all collected (adding up to 240 Power Stars), the [[Grandmaster Galaxy]] is opened in World S. It houses the last two Power Stars, and when the last one is reached, Rosalina congratulates the player and appears on [[Starship Mario]].
If the player collects the first 120 Power Stars and battles Bowser again in his fortress, an extra scene is shown after the credits, revealing Rosalina and her Lumas in the Comet Observatory's Library. She has finished reading a story to them (possibly the events of the game itself) and plans on telling the Lumas a new story about the [[Green Power Star]]s. A new feature is then unlocked in which all the galaxies are visited by green Prankster Comets. From there, the player must hunt down all the Green Stars. When they are all collected (adding up to 240 Power Stars), the [[Grandmaster Galaxy]] will be opened in World S. It houses the last two Power Stars, and when the last one is reached, Rosalina will congratulate the player, and will appear on [[Starship Mario]].
{{br}}
{{br}}


==Gameplay elements==
==Gameplay elements==
[[File:SMG2 Starship Mario Screenshot.png|thumb|left|upright=1.1|Mario on the deck of Starship Mario.]]
[[File:SMG2 Starship Mario Screenshot.png|thumb|left|upright=1.1|Mario on the deck of Starship Mario.]]
The gameplay is similar to ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'', with a focus on platforming based on and around 3D planets of varying sizes and with many different types of surfaces. Power-ups, such as the [[Bee Mushroom]], [[Boo Mushroom]], [[Spring Mushroom]], and [[Fire Flower]] make a return, along with new ones such as the [[Rock Mushroom]] and the [[Cloud Flower]], as well as various enemies and [[Airship]]s. [[Launch Star]]s reappear for interplanetary navigation, along with a [[Baby Luma|Luma]] and [[Mario]]'s [[spin]] action. Additionally, the concept of "dark matter" appears as the medium of which [[Cosmic Clone]]s are composed, and as a portal through which Airships emerge. 2-D stages featured in ''Super Mario Galaxy'' are also included in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', introducing many new features. The game has only three file slots to use, unlike the six files in the preceding game; also, files can no longer be copied.
The gameplay is similar to ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'', with a focus on platforming based on and around 3-D planets of varying sizes and with many different types of surfaces. Power-ups, such as the [[Bee Mushroom]], [[Boo Mushroom]], [[Spring Mushroom]], and [[Fire Flower]] make a return, along with new ones such as the [[Rock Mushroom]] and the [[Cloud Flower]], as well as various enemies and [[Airship]]s. [[Launch Star]]s reappear for interplanetary navigation, along with a [[Baby Luma|Luma]] and [[Mario]]'s [[Star Spin|spin]] action. Additionally, the concept of "dark matter" appears as the medium of which [[Cosmic Clone]]s are composed, and as a portal through which Airships emerge. 2-D stages featured in ''Super Mario Galaxy'' are also included in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', introducing many new features. The game has only three file slots to use, unlike the six files in the preceding game; also, files can no longer be copied.


Mario is controlled with the analog stick and can jump with the {{button|wii|A}}. The {{button|wii|Z}} works just as the {{button|n64|Z}} trigger did in ''Super Mario 64''. The player uses it to make Mario crouch, do [[Somersault]]s, and do [[Long Jump]]s. The {{button|wii|C}} centers the camera behind Mario, while the {{button|wii|Pad}} can adjust the camera angle manually. By pressing the upper part of the {{button|wii|Pad}}, the player can enter a first-person perspective.
Mario is controlled with the analog stick and can jump with the {{button|wii|A}}. The {{button|wii|Z}} works just as the {{button|n64|Z}} trigger did in ''Super Mario 64''. The player uses it to make Mario crouch, do [[Somersault]]s and do [[Long Jump]]s. The {{button|wii|C}} centers the camera behind Mario, while the {{button|wii|Pad}} can adjust the camera angle manually. By pressing the upper part of the {{button|wii|Pad}}, the player can enter a first person perspective.


The game also uses the motion sensors in the Wii Remote. The pointer of the Remote appears as the [[Star Pointer]] on the screen. The Star Pointer is used to perform a variety of actions, such as using [[Pull Star]]s, manipulating [[Sling Pod]]s, and collecting [[Star Bit]]s. Shaking the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]] or [[Wii#Nunchuk|Nunchuk]] makes Mario perform a [[spin]].  
The game also uses the motion sensors in the Wii Remote. The pointer of the Remote appears as the [[Star Cursor]] on the screen. The Star Cursor is used to perform a variety of actions, such as using [[Pull Star]]s, manipulating [[Sling Pod]]s, and collecting [[Star Bit]]s. Shaking the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]] or [[Wii#Nunchuk|Nunchuk]] will make Mario perform a [[Spin]].  


[[File:Luigi yoshi.png|thumb|upright=1.1|[[Luigi]] and [[Yoshi]] about to get a [[Blimp Fruit]] in [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]].]]
[[File:Luigi yoshi.png|thumb|upright=1.1|[[Luigi]] and [[Yoshi]] about to get a [[Blimp Fruit]] in [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]].]]
One of the more notable additions in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is the inclusion of [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]. When Mario finds a [[Yoshi's Egg|Yoshi egg]], he can crack it to release and use Yoshi. Yoshi changes colors when eating either a [[Dash Pepper]], [[Blimp Fruit]] or [[Bulb Berry]]; a [[Dash Yoshi]] darts at rapid speeds, a [[Blimp Yoshi]] inflates and floats upwards, and a [[Bulb Yoshi]] lights up and shows hidden paths for a certain amount of time, respectively. When utilizing Yoshi, the player's Wii Remote cursor turns into a red sphere that detects targets for Yoshi's tongue. Using the cursor allows Yoshi to swallow enemies and swing from special flowers.
One of the more notable additions in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is the inclusion of [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]. When Mario finds a [[Yoshi's Egg|Yoshi egg]], he can crack it to release and use Yoshi. Yoshi will change colors when eating either a [[Dash Pepper]], [[Blimp Berry]] or [[Bulb Berry]]; a [[Dash Yoshi]] darts at rapid speeds, a [[Blimp Yoshi]] inflates and floats upwards, and a [[Bulb Yoshi]] lights up and shows hidden paths for a certain amount of time, respectively. When utilizing Yoshi, the player's Wii Remote cursor turns into a red sphere that detects targets for Yoshi's tongue. Using the cursor allows Yoshi to swallow enemies and swing from special flowers.


Elements from older games are also included in the new game. These elements include a remix of ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]''{{'}}s overworld theme (which is originally heard in [[Toy Time Galaxy]] from the predecessor, ''Super Mario Galaxy''), [[Supermassive Galaxy]], a galaxy that is reminiscent of [[Giant Land]] from ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'', a remix of the second overworld theme from ''[[Super Mario World]]'', the [[Checkpoint Flag]] from ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]'', [[Throwback Galaxy]], a galaxy based on [[Whomp's Fortress]] from ''[[Super Mario 64]]'', and a remix of the main theme and slide theme from ''Super Mario 64''.
Elements from older games are also included in the new game. These elements include a remix of ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]''{{'}}s overworld theme (which is originally heard in [[Toy Time Galaxy]] from the predecessor, ''Super Mario Galaxy''), [[Supermassive Galaxy]], a galaxy that is reminiscent of [[Giant Land]] from ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'', a remix of the second overworld theme from ''[[Super Mario World]]'', the [[Checkpoint Flag]] from ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]'', [[Throwback Galaxy]], a galaxy based on [[Whomp's Fortress]] from ''[[Super Mario 64]]'', and a remix of the main theme and slide theme from ''Super Mario 64''.
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[[File:SMG2 CosmicCoveGalaxy.png|thumb|left|upright=1.1|Mario and Co-Star Luma on the underwater portion of [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]].]]
[[File:SMG2 CosmicCoveGalaxy.png|thumb|left|upright=1.1|Mario and Co-Star Luma on the underwater portion of [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]].]]
[[File:SMG2 Portal.png|thumb|upright=1.1|Mario near the [[Portal]] leading to [[World 4 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 4]].]]
[[File:SMG2 Portal.png|thumb|upright=1.1|Mario near the [[Portal]] leading to [[World 4 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 4]].]]
Like ''Super Mario Galaxy'', ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' features a main hub. For traveling between different galaxies, Mario uses a planet shaped like his head, [[Starship Mario]]. Starship Mario can be explored, much like the Comet Observatory, although it is smaller. The game has a total of 242 stars to collect, twice the number of stars found in ''Super Mario Galaxy'', including 120 [[Power Star]]s, 120 [[Green Star]]s and an extra 2 Power Stars in [[Grandmaster Galaxy]].
Like ''Super Mario Galaxy'', ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' features a main hub. For traveling between different galaxies, Mario will use a planet shaped like his head, [[Starship Mario]]. Starship Mario can be explored, much like the Comet Observatory, although it is smaller. The game has a total of 242 stars to collect, twice the number of stars found in ''Super Mario Galaxy'', including 120 [[Power Star]]s, 120 [[Green Power Star]]s and an extra 2 Power Stars in [[Grandmaster Galaxy]].


Multiplayer from the original ''Super Mario Galaxy'' reappears, but in addition to being another star pointer, the second player is a [[Co-Star Luma]]. The second player can stun enemies and pick up Star Bits like in ''Super Mario Galaxy'', but now they can pick up coins (including [[Purple Coin]]s) and mushrooms, defeat enemies by spinning, stop the [[Star Ball]] (while player 1 is riding on it), activate checkpoints, and flip switches.
Multiplayer from the original ''Super Mario Galaxy'' reappears, but in addition to being another star cursor, the second player is a [[Co-Star Luma]]. The second player can stun enemies and pick up Star Bits like in ''Super Mario Galaxy'', but now they can pick up coins (including [[Purple Coin]]s) and mushrooms, defeat enemies by spinning, stop the [[Star Ball]] (while player 1 is riding on it), activate checkpoints, and flip switches.


[[File:Cosmic Guide mode.png|thumb|upright=1.1|Mario in the Cosmic Guide mode of [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]].]]
[[File:Cosmic Guide mode.png|thumb|upright=1.1|Mario in the Cosmic Guide mode of [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]].]]
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' features ways to help players during gameplay similar to the Super Guide mode seen in ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]''. In some levels, the player may watch the [[Tip Network]], which is a short demonstration of Mario taking some actions to progress. Another way the game offers is the Cosmic Guide mode. If the player finds a very difficult obstacle on their way, an entity known as the [[Cosmic Spirit]] asks Mario if he needs some help. Activating this mode, Mario passes automatically through the level to find the Star. The player may stop this mode by pressing the {{button|wii|+}}, though once the player has chosen this mode, they finish a level by getting a [[Bronze Star]] instead of one gold. The player must play through the level without the Cosmic Guide to gain a gold Star.  
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' features ways to help players during gameplay similar to the Super Guide mode seen in ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]''. In some levels, the player may watch the [[Tip Network]], which it is a short demonstration of Mario taking some actions to progress. Another way the game offers is the Cosmic Guide mode. If the player finds a very difficult obstacle on his or her way, an entity known as the [[Cosmic Spirit]] will ask Mario if he needs some help. Activating this mode, Mario will pass automatically through the level to find the Star. The player may stop this mode by pressing the {{button|wii|+}}, though once the player has chosen this mode, they will finish a level by getting a [[Bronze Star]] instead of one gold. The player must play through the level without the Cosmic Guide in order to gain a gold Star.  


Unlike in ''Super Mario Galaxy'', the player can now switch between playing as Mario or playing as [[Luigi]] in certain levels. If the player clears [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]], Luigi can be played as in any level. Like in most ''Super Mario'' games, Luigi can jump higher but has reduced traction.
Unlike in ''Super Mario Galaxy'', the player can now switch between playing as Mario or playing as [[Luigi]] in certain levels. If the player clears [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]], Luigi can be played as in any level. Like in most ''Mario'' games, Luigi can jump higher, but has reduced traction.
===Controls===
 
<center>
==Controls==
{|class="wikitable"style="width:55%;text-align:center"
*{{button|wii|Stick}}: Move
*{{button|wii|wiimote}} (shake): Spin
*{{button|wii|a}}: Jump / Interact / Swim (while underwater) / Stun enemies and grab coins and items (P2 only)
*{{button|wii|B}}: Shoot [[Star Bit]]
*{{button|wii|Z}}: Crouch / [[Ground Pound]] (in midair) / Dive (while underwater)
*{{button|wii|Padup}}: Enter/exit first-person view
*{{button|wii|Padleftright}}: Rotate camera left/right
*{{button|wii|+}}: Pause
 
==Characters==
===Playable characters===
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#f5f5f5"
|-style="background:#347BDD; color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
|-
|-
!width=35% style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"|Action(s)
|align=center style="background:#f4a9ae"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mario.png|90px]]<br>'''[[Mario]]'''
!colspan=4 style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"|Input(s)
|style="background:#ffe4e1"|The hero of the [[Mushroom Kingdom]] and the game's protagonist. An invitation to [[Peach's Castle]] turns tragic when she is kidnapped by [[Bowser]] and takes her into the depths of space. After encountering a group of star children called Lumas and their leader Lubba, Mario embarks on a journey through space to collect [[Power Star]]s, stop Bowser, and rescue the princess. This is accomplished through the aide of an apricot-colored Luma. The game's story is partially framed as a retelling of [[Super Mario Galaxy|its predecessor]], and Mario similarly has the same {{wp|Game feel|feel}}, physics, and control from the first ''Super Mario Galaxy''.
|-
|-
!colspan=5 style="background:#FF7733;"|Mario and Luigi controls
|align=center style="background:#c0eabd"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Luigi (Playable).png|90px]]<br>'''[[Luigi]]'''
|style="background:#def3df"|Mario's younger twin brother. He can jump higher and run faster than Mario, but at the cost of reduced traction and increased startup. This causes Luigi to skid as he moves, and increases the risk of him falling off of a platform or colliding with an obstacle. Luigi is periodically encountered at the start of various missions after Mario has collected thirty Power Stars and clears "[[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]]". He offers to swap places with Mario for the mission when prompted, allowing the player to temporarily control him. Clearing "[[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]" makes Luigi permanently available. He can be swapped with Mario by entering a door beneath the stern of [[Starship Mario]].
|-
|-
|Move
|align=center style="background:#FEC776"|[[File:SMG2 Transparent Co Star Luma Artwork.png|90px]]<br>'''[[Co-Star Luma]]'''
|{{button|wii|Stick}}
|style="background:#FEDAA4"|A young [[Luma]] that can be controlled by a second player during Co-Star Mode. It cannot be moved independently: it automatically trails behind Mario<ref name=weegee group=note>Unless explicitly specified otherwise, any mentioning of Mario is equally applicable to Luigi while the player is controlling him.</ref> as he progresses through levels. However, using the [[Star Cursor]], Co-Star Luma can collect far-off items (e.g. [[coin]]s, [[1-Up Mushroom]]s) and hold enemies in place. It can still perform the [[Spin]] move and collect [[Star Bit]]s like Mario. Controlling Co-Star Luma does not require using a [[Wii#Nunchuck|Nunchuck]].
|}
<br>
 
===Rideable characters===
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#f5f5f5"
|-style="background:#347BDD; color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
!width=15%|Locations
|-
|-
|[[Spin]], engage object, throw object, [[skate]]
|align=center style="background:#AFFFAA"|[[File:MarioYoshiAssistLumaBerry.png|x90px]]<br>'''[[Yoshi]]'''
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|style="background:#ECFFEC"|A dinosaur-like creature with a long tongue that can be ridden by Mario. He was recruited by the Lumas to help collect Power Stars, but he became too overwhelmed and was locked within an [[Yoshi's Egg|egg]] by a [[Magikoopa]]. Yoshi can eat enemies and latch onto [[Flower (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|flower]]s by pointing at them on-screen with the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]]'s cursor. He can [[Flutter Jump]] to gain height and prolong his fall. Yoshi has many of the same abilities as Mario, including the [[Spin]], [[Side Somersault]], and [[Backward Somersault|Back-flip]]. When the player gets damaged, Mario falls off Yoshi and Yoshi runs off. Yoshi has a [[Yoshi's House|house]] on the starting planet of [[Sky Station Galaxy]] and refers to himself as a "space dragon".
|align=center style="background:#ECFFEC"|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Beat Block Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Kick]]
|align=center style="background:#EFB3C6"|[[File:FluzzardBird.png|x90px]]<br>'''[[Fluzzard]]'''
|Make contact with stunned enemy
|style="background:#F9E3EA"|A big bird similar to a {{wp|Paragliding|paraglider}}. Mario holds onto his talons and glides with him during the [[Fluzzard Gliding]] minigame. He is spoken for by the [[Jibberjay]]s. One states that Fluzzard has taken a liking to Mario. He is apparently quite shy.
|align=center style="background:#F9E3EA"|[[Wild Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|}
<br>
 
===Non-playable characters===
A star symbol (★) denotes a character that was not in the first ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''.
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#f5f5f5"
|-style="background:#347BDD; color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
!width=15%|Locations
|-
|-
|[[Jump]], speak, read, [[swim]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Baby Luma.png|x100px]]<br>[[Baby Luma]]
|{{button|wii|A}}
|Mario's traveling companion – a young Luma who resides under [[Mario Cap|his cap]]. He grants Mario the ability to [[Spin]] and travel through space. Mario first encounters him collapsed on a road leading to [[Peach's Castle]] and he immediately takes a liking to him. At the end of the game, Baby Luma keeps his cap as a memento.
|align=center|All galaxies
|-
|-
|[[Double Jump (consecutive)|Double jump]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Princess Peach Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Princess Peach]]
|{{button|wii|A}} when making contact with the ground while moving<br>(repeat twice)
|The ruler of the [[Mushroom Kingdom]]. She invites Mario to her castle to watch the shooting stars fall from the sky. However, upon arriving, he finds her in Bowser's grasp. She is whisked away to the [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator|center of the universe]]. The game follows Mario's quest to save her. She periodically sends letters of encouragement to Mario that contain five [[1-Up Mushroom]]s, even when the player is controlling Luigi. Lubba refers to Peach as Mario's "[[Princess Peach#Friends and love interests|special one]]".
|align=center|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|-
|-
|[[Triple Jump|Triple jump]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SSBU Lubba Spirit.png|x100px]]<br>[[Lubba]]
|{{button|wii|A}} when making contact with the ground while moving<br>(repeat thrice)
|A portly, wisecracking Luma. He is the leader of a band of young Lumas who travel through space on a [[Starship Mario|starship]] that they built themselves. As an innocent bystander to Bowser's galactic conquests, Lubba's ship was damaged by [[meteorite]]s. This causes several of his Lumas to become lost in space and the ship to lose its source of energy – the [[Power Star]]s. Lubba cuts a deal with Mario after he is rescued by some of his Lumas: if he collects Power Stars for him, he allows Mario to use his ship and take him to rescue Princess Peach. Once in agreement, Lubba turns the starship into Mario's image and starts to affectionately call him "captain". Lubba reacts to the player's actions in-game even though he remains on Starship Mario. For example, if the player is having a difficult time completing a course, he provides words of assurance and appreciation. Lubba considers the Lumas he travels with to be his family.
|align=center|[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Backward Somersault|Backwards somersault]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Blue Luma Alt Artwork.png|x100px]]<br>[[Luma]]s
|{{button|wii|Z}} + {{button|wii|A}}
|Star children that make their home on Starship Mario. Lumas appear trapped in several galaxies. Freeing them enables Mario to progress through the level. They otherwise appear in missions in order to help Mario, either by transforming into [[Launch Star]]s, directing him towards the right path, or giving him tips on progression. Lumas become celestial bodies when they grow up, and which ones they become is dependent on their color. They eat [[Star Bit]]s and squeal with delight when fed via the [[Star Cursor]]. The Lumas encountered at the start of the game are [[Super Mario Galaxy#Story|already familiar]] with Mario.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Wall Jump|Wall jump]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Giant Luma Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Luma|Giant Luma]]s ★
|{{button|wii|A}} against a wall
|Enormous Lumas. Unlike normal-sized Lumas, these ones do not twirl if [[spin|spun]] against and speak at a slightly lower octave. While Lumas can be many different colors, the Giant Lumas are all yellow.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|[[Side Somersault|Side somersault]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Hungry Coin Luma Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Hungry Luma]]s
|{{button|wii|Stick}} (in reverse direction) + {{button|wii|A}}
|Big, voracious Lumas that can be encountered on the world map. They transform into galaxies when fed a specified number of Star Bits. Hungry Lumas that only eat [[coin|coinage]] can be encountered in levels and transform into new planets if fed a specified amount of coins. These new planets always give Mario access to a hidden Power Star.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Long Jump|Long jump]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Chance Cube Lumalee Artwork.png|x90px]]<br>[[Lumalee]]s
|{{button|wii|Z}} + {{button|wii|A}} while running
|Big Lumas that run the Luma Shops. One typically proceeds a boss encounter and transforms into a Mushroom of choice in exchange for thirty Star Bits. A pair of Lumalees live inside Starship Mario's left ear. One transforms into a [[Chance Cube]] if fed thirty Star Bits. The other transforms into five if fed one-hundred coins.
|align=center|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Spin Jump|Spin jump]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:TipNetwork.png|x100px]]<br>[[Tip Network]]
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}} in midair
|A talking television monitor that provides brief tutorials when prompted. It typically appears in difficult parts of a galaxy.
|align=center|All galaxies
|-
|-
|[[Ground Pound|Ground pound]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Captain Toad).png|x100px]]<br>[[Captain Toad|Toad Brigade Captain]]
|{{button|wii|Z}} in midair
|The captain of the [[Toad Brigade]] – a five-member team of [[Toad (species)|Toad]]s on a quest to help find Princess Peach. This Red Toad self-designated himself as the brigade captain. Though cowardly, he sometimes puts himself into dangerous situations out in the field and pushes himself farther than his teammates. Comments made by some of the other Toads indicate they believe his position as the leader is not untenable and that he can be quite lazy.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Homing ground pound
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Banktoad).png|x100px]]<br>[[Banktoad]]
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}} + {{button|wii|Z}} in midair
|A member of the Toad Brigade who sets up a bank for Star Bits on the Starship Mario. He gives Mario [[1-Up Mushroom]]s in exchange for storing Star Bits. When out on missions with their brigade, he typically is equipped with a pickaxe.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Grab or release [[pole]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Mailtoad).png|x100px]]<br>[[Mailtoad]]
|{{button|wii|A}} alongside a pole
|A member of the Toad Brigade who runs a postal service on the Starship Mario. He delivers mail for Mario, Luigi, and the baby Luma. He can be prompted to view all letters previously received.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Climb or slide down pole
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Hint Toad).png|x100px]]<br>[[Hint Toad|Blue Toad]]
|(While grabbing pole) {{button|wii|Stick}} up or down
|A knowledgeable member of the Toad Brigade. He provides words of advice and tips on progression to Mario when prompted. He cannot see well without his glasses.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Spin around pole
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Yellow Toad).png|x100px]]<br>[[Yellow Toad (Toad Brigade)|Yellow Toad]]
|(While grabbing pole) {{button|wii|Stick}} left or right
|A very sleepy member of the Toad Brigade. He is typically found sleeping or wishing to be [[Mushroom Kingdom|home]] when out in the field.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Crouch]], dive underwater
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:The Chimp Artwork.png|x100px]]<br>[[The Chimp]]
|{{button|wii|Z}}
|A conceited [[monkey]] who considers himself the "best in the universe". He recognizes Mario as his greatest rival and periodically challenges him to a contest via mail. The Chimp is the host of the [[The Chimp's Skating Challenge|skating]] minigame and the 10,000-point jumping challenge. He expresses his admiration for Mario and awards him with a Power Star if he beats his high-score in either.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|Crawl
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bunny Blue SMG2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Star Bunny|Star Bunnies]]
|{{button|wii|Z}} + {{button|wii|Stick}}
|Spacefaring [[rabbit]]s that like to play. They teach Mario how to use his spin ability after jumping to gain extra height. A community of rabbits live on [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]], where at least one is seen living in a miniature log cabin. They often end their sentences with "boiyoing" and sport Toad-like vests.
|align=center|[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Sweep Kick|Sweep kick]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Gold and Silver Gearmo.png|x100px]]<br>[[Gearmo]]s
|{{button|wii|Z}} + shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|Maintenance robots with an obsession for orderliness. They run a [[Chompworks Galaxy|facility that destroys Chomps]] and teach the player how to make the most out of their [[Spring Mario|spring form]]. An overworked individual hosts the [[Crate Burning|crate burning]] minigame. There are [[Gold Gearmo|Gold]] and [[Silver Gearmo]]s who give Mario a Power Star in exchange for bringing them a [[Goomba]] and [[Spiky Topman]], respectively.
|align=center|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Move camera
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Penguin.png|x100px]]<br>[[Penguin]]s
|{{button|wii|Pad}}
|Carefree, flightless birds who love swimming. They share swimming techniques with Mario when prompted. Most penguins are young birds that are a little shorter than Mario, but the two adults in the game – Penguru and Coach – tower over him.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Enter first-person view
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Penguru SMG.png|x100px]]<br>[[Penguru]]
|{{button|wii|Padup}}
|A knowledgeable, elderly penguin. He shares cryptic hints on level progression when prompted.
|align=center|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|Reset camera
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Coach Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Coach (Super Mario Galaxy)|Coach]]
|{{button|wii|C}}
|A big penguin that teaches young birds how to swim. During the "[[Exploring the Cosmic Cavern]]" mission, he keeps watch over a trapped Luma while his students search for a key to free it. He has a kind and paternal disposition.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|Roll the [[Star Ball]], soar with [[Fluzzard]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Jibberjay.png|100px]]<br>[[Jibberjay]]s ★
|Tilt {{button|wii|Wiimote}}
|Excitable birds that host the [[Fluzzard Gliding]] minigame. One of the orange Jibberjays gives Mario a tutorial on how to fly with Fluzzard. They recognize Mario as their leader if he out-glides the competitive black Jibberjay, who periodically challenges him to a race via postage.
|align=center|[[Wild Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Move [[leaf raft]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bee Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy.png|x100px]]<br>[[Honeybee]]s
|Adjust {{button|wii|Stick}}
|[[Bee]] people in search of Power Stars for their queen. They teach the player how to use their [[Bee Mario|bee form]]. They award Mario with a "Certificate of Commendation" for locating the hidden Power Star in [[Honeybloom Galaxy]].
|align=center|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
!colspan=5 style="background:#FF7733;"|Yoshi controls
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:QueenBee.png|x100px]]<br>[[Honey Queen|Queen Bee]]
|The ruler of the Honeybees and [[Honeyhop Galaxy]]. She mistakes Mario for a new bee, even if he is not in his bee form, and ask him to take care of an "itchiness" for her. Her body can be clung to by the player. Queen Bee's gentle and calm disposition contrasts with her large size.
|align=center|[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|Move
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Whittle Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Whittle]]s ★
|{{button|wii|Stick}}
|Wise wood people similar to {{wp|kodama (spirit)|kodama}}. They teach Mario how to use his [[Cloud Mario|cloud form]], the [[Dash Pepper]], and the [[Blimp Fruit]]. The giant tree of [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]] is sacred to them. A [[:File:Whittle with orange leaf.png|Whittle with an oblong head]] has some position of authority. It recognizes Mario's bravery with a Power Star if he ventures down [[Tall Trunk's Big Slide]].
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|[[Head Shake|Head shake]]
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Board.png|x100px]]<br>[[Bill Board]]
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|A talking board that calls out to Mario and teaches him how to use the [[Star Ball]].
|align=center|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|Kick
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Pianta Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Pianta]]s ★
|Make contact with stunned enemy
|Cheerful mountain people that wear grass skirts and grow palms from their heads. During the [[Climbing the Cloudy Tower|Strongest Pianta Competition]], some individuals toss Mario to great heights if approached. A green Pianta runs a [[Leaf Raft|leaf raft]] shop and allows Mario to use it.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|-
|-
|Jump, speak, read, swim
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bomb omb Buddy Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Bob-omb Buddy|Bob-omb Buddies]] ★
|{{button|wii|A}}
|Friendly [[Bob-omb]]s that lack fuses. Their Power Star was stolen by the [[Whomp King]]. They affectionately refer to Mario as "'stache man" and at least one seems to [[Super Mario 64#Storyline|recognize him]]. The Bob-omb Buddy who boards Starship Mario speaks of a [[World S (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|mythical world]] prior to the final showdown with Bowser.
|align=center|[[Throwback Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Double jump
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Rosalinasmg2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Rosalina]]
|{{button|wii|A}} when making contact with the ground while moving<br>(repeat twice)
|A mysterious woman who serves as the guardian of the cosmos. She travels through space via the [[Comet Observatory]], a vessel she built for the Lumas. Her observatory is encountered before reaching the center of the universe, where Bowser's Galaxy Generator is attempting to consume it. The baby Luma considers Rosalina to be his mother and she periodically sends letters containing fifty Star Bits to him throughout the course of the game. When encountered in-person, she [[Super Mario Galaxy#Story|already knows who Mario is]] and Lubba mentions having met her before. It is revealed towards the end of the game that she is the narrator of its story. Rosalina appears at the very end of [[Grandmaster Galaxy]], where she gives Mario the final Power Star.
|align=center|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|Side somersault
|align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Cosmic Spirit Artwork.png|x100px]]<br>[[Cosmic Spirit]] ★
|{{button|wii|Stick}} (in reverse direction) + {{button|wii|A}}
|An entity in the form of Rosalina. It appears in a galaxy if Mario loses a significant amount of lives and offers to "guide" him to the Power Star. Agreeing causes it to take control of Mario's body and progress through the level. The player can press {{button|wii|+}} on the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]] to regain control of Mario at any point. The cost of using the Cosmic Spirit is that the Power Star of the level is replaced with a [[Bronze Star]]. While this star does contribute to the total amount of accumulated stars, it prevents the player from unlocking the final level, [[Grandmaster Galaxy]]. To access it requires the player to complete every level without the Cosmic Spirit.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Supermassive Galaxy]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>[[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]<br>[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]<br>[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|}
<br>
<references group=note/>
 
==Enemies==
===New enemies===
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#FFFFFF"
|-style="background:#000000; color:white;"
!width=13%|Name
![[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of enemies]] Description [[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of enemies]]
!width=15%|Locations
!width=6%|Possible spoils
|-
|-
|[[Flutter Jump|Flutter jump]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Bee Eater.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Bee Eater]]'''
|Hold {{button|wii|A}} in midair
|Variants of the [[Rubbery bulb|rubbery bulb plant]] with protractible spines. When in proximity to [[Mario]],<ref name=weegee group=note>Unless explicitly specified otherwise, any mentioning of Mario is equally applicable to [[Luigi]] during his playthrough.</ref> their spines extend and they sling their bulbs towards him. Some Bee Eaters are rooted upside-down.
|align=center|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|[[Swallow|Eat]], spit, grapple
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Giantparagoomba.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Paragoomba]]'''
|[[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite Cursor (Yoshi).png|16px|Tongue]] + {{button|wii|B}}
|Giant [[Paragoomba]]s that float back-and-forth. [[Spin]]ning into them leaves them upside-down and dazed, with their wings fallen off. [[Kick]]ing them in this state defeats them. If left undisturbed, they right themselves and behave as [[Big Goomba|Giant Goomba]]s.
|-
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|Pull
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7<br>[[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Goomba.png|15px|link=Big Goomba]]×1
|Hold {{button|wii|B}} + pull back with [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite Cursor (Yoshi).png|16px|Tongue]] → release {{button|wii|B}}
|-
|Crouch
|{{button|wii|Z}}
|-
|Crawl
|{{button|wii|Z}} + {{button|wii|Stick}}
|-
|Dismount [[Yoshi]]
||{{button|wii|Z}} + {{button|wii|A}}
|-
!colspan=5 style="background:#FF7733;"|Power-up controls
|-
|Create platform in [[Cloud Mario|Cloud form]]
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|-
|-
|Roll into a [[boulder]] in [[Rock Mario|Rock form]]
|align=center|[[File:Choppah.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Choppah]]'''
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|Helmeted creatures that hover in midair. They fly in set horizontal or vertical trajectories. Mario cannot defeat them himself and making contact damages him, but [[Yoshi]] can eat them. Shooting one with a [[Star Bit]] stuns it in-place for three seconds.
|align=center|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]<br>[[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Adjust trajectory in Rock form
|align=center|[[File:CosmicCloneSMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Cosmic Clone]]'''
|{{button|wii|Stick}}
|Dark entities in the form of Mario. They appear in sections of galaxies and trail Mario, mimicking his every move and positioning. Crossing paths with a Cosmic Clone causes damage to Mario and makes the clone disappear. Cosmic Clones continuously emerge from a small rupture of shadow in an area. Completing a necessary objective (i.e. activating all [[Flipswitch Panel]]s) in the area closes the rupture and defeats all of the clones at once.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Toss [[fireball]] in [[Fire Mario|Fire form]]
|align=center|[[File:Digga.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Digga]]'''
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|Drill enemies that tunnel through earth. Jumping on their backs or attacking them with a [[Spin Drill]] defeats them. [[Digga-Leg]] expels Diggas from its head during its boss fight.
|align=center|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
|-
|Hover in [[Bee Mario|Bee form]]
|align=center|[[File:ElectricPressure.png|70px]]<br>'''[[Electric Pressure]]'''
|Hold {{button|wii|A}}
|Suspended electroshock devices that discharge balls of electricity from their nozzles. The balls slowly trail after Mario and electrocute him on contact.
|align=center|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Float in [[Boo Mario|Boo form]]
|align=center|[[File:Elite Octoomba.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Elite Octoomba]]'''
|{{button|wii|A}}
|Strong [[Octoomba]]s that fire two consecutive rocks from their siphon. Though they sidestep back-and-forth along set paths, they turn to face Mario as he moves. If the first rock misses, the second one may strike him if he does not keep moving.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Phase through walls in Boo form
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Fizzlit.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Fizzlit]]'''
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} / {{button|wii|Nunchuk}}
|Amorphous creatures that bounce around Mario. They periodically halt and flatten themselves into yellow pubbles which discharge electricity. They cannot be harmed in this state, and direct contact electrocutes Mario. Yoshi is forced back into [[Yoshi's Egg|his egg]] if he attempts to eat a Fizzlit in this state.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Bounce in [[Spring Mario|Spring form]]
|align=center|[[File:Flaptack.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Flaptack]]'''
|{{button|wii|A}} when colliding with the ground
|Squat birds with a horn on their head. They idly flutter in place. When in proximity to Mario, they fly towards him, turn upside down, and slam themselves into the ground below in an attempt to strike him. They are temporarily stuck into the ground and can be defeated. Flaptacks sometimes are not within the player's field of view, but they can still be spotted by their large shadow they cast. Shooting a Flaptack dazes it and makes it fall to the ground.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Get a speed boost in Yoshi's [[Dash Yoshi|Dash form]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Flomp.png|70px]]<br>[[File:SMG2 Angry Flomp.png|70px]]<br>'''[[Flomp]]'''
|{{button|wii|A}} on a surface
|Suspended stone platforms. They rapidly spin for one second in three second intervals. If Mario is on top of a Flomp when it spins, he falls through it. They appear in pairs or more.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Slow Yoshi's ascent in his [[Blimp Yoshi|Blimp form]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Open Flower Mimic.png|x80px]]<br>[[File:SMG2 Closed Flower Mimic.png|x50px]]<br>'''[[Flower Mimic]]'''
|Hold {{button|wii|A}}
|Hovering flowers which can be boarded like platforms. When idle, they look like broad, pink flowers. When Mario stands on one, a white rim protrudes from the edges of the flower and snaps shut after three seconds. Mario is damaged if he is on top of it when it closes.
|align=center|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
!colspan=5 style="background:#FF7733;"|Star Pointer and Co-Star Luma controls
|align=center|[[File:Gummit SMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Gummit]]'''
|Creatures like the smackable moles in the {{wp|Whac-A-Mole}} arcade game. They appear during [[The Chimp's Skating Challenge]]. During the challenge, they periodically pop out of holes in the ice. Mario accumulates points by [[skate|skating]] into Gummits and kicking them.
|align=center|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=center|10 pts.
|-
|-
|Collect a [[Star Bit]]
|align=center|[[File:GoldGummit SMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Golden Gummit]]'''
|Move {{icon|SMG2-Pointer}} over a Star Bit
|Gold Gummits. They appear in fewer numbers and retreat down their holes faster than the other Gummits.
|align=center|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=center|50 pts.
|-
|-
|Shoot a Star Bit
|align=center|[[File:Kleptoad Art.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Kleptoad]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Pointer}} + {{button|wii|B}}
|[[Frog]]s that pop out of the ground indefinitely. They carry coins and [[Silver Star]]s in [[bubble]]s above their heads.
|align=center|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:Smg2 icon silverstar.png|15px|link=Silver Star]]×1
|-
|-
|Rapidly shoot Star Bits
|align=center|[[File:Magmaargh Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Magmaargh]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Pointer}} + hold {{button|wii|B}}
|Enormous [[Blargg]]s submerged in [[lava]]. They idly lie deep in lava with only their eyes, nostrils, and ears exposed like {{wp|:File:Hippopotamus amphibius - Karlsruhe Zoo.jpg|hippopotamuses}}. When in proximity to Mario, they burst to the surface with their jaws open wide and slam their faces forward to strike him. Direct contact burns Mario. They can phase through solid platforms.
|align=center|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Enter a [[Pull Star]] (P1 only)
|align=center|[[File:Magmaw Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Magmaw]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Pointer}} + hold {{button|wii|A}}
|Small Magmaarghs that endlessly shuffle through lava. They can pass through solid platforms.
|align=center|[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Fire [[cannon]] (P1 only)
|align=center|[[File:Mattermouth art SMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Mattermouth]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Pointer}} + {{button|wii|A}}
|Disembodied skulls that chomp through matter. They leave a trail of empty space behind them that Mario can fall through, but it gradually reemerges. Jumping on a Mattermouth causes it to change direction.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|[[Spin|Star spin]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaC}} only)
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Octoboo Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Octoboo]]'''
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}}
|Ghostly Octoombas that hover in set paths. They appear in groups, usually hovering in a circular path, but in some instances they hover in continuous paths. Making direct contact damages Mario. Spinning into Octoombas makes them safely permiable for one second.
|align=center|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Stop an enemy ({{icon|SMG2-LumaC}} only)
|align=center|[[File:Pattan.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Pattan]]'''
|Move {{icon|SMG2-Pointer2}} over an enemy + hold {{button|wii|A}}
|Diminutive [[Whomp]]s. They appear in groups of three or five and rush down Mario. When close, they fling themselves face first to strike him. A successful strike damages Mario. They fall apart after attacking. The [[Whomp King]] summons them during his boss fight.
|align=center|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
|Defeat an enemy ({{icon|SMG2-LumaC}} only)
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Pinhead Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Pinhead]]'''
|Shake {{button|wii|Wiimote}} while stopping an enemy
|Stationary bowling pin creatures. Pinheads are skittish: they sit above trapdoors that they fall through when approached by Mario. They can only be defeated by Mario when he rolls into them in his [[Rock Mario|rock form]]. They typically [[:File:SMG2 Screenshot Boulder Bowl Galaxy (Pinheads).png|sit in groups of six]].
|align=center|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3<br>100 pts.
|-
|-
|Collect item or activate object ({{icon|SMG2-LumaC}} only)
|align=center|[[File:Prickly Piranha Plant.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Prickly Piranha Plant]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Pointer2}} + {{button|wii|A}}
|A [[Spiny Piranha Plant]] with additional spines on its head. The spines damage Mario on contact and prevent its body from direct harm. Spinning a rubbery bulb plant into it defeats it. There is only one in the game.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Key.png|15px|link=Key]]×1
|-
|-
|Make a sound on P1's Wii Remote<br>({{icon|SMG2-LumaC}} only)
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Pupdozer Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Pupdozer]]'''
|{{button|wii|pad}}
|Squat [[dinosaur]] creatures. Their backs are covered in spikes that protect them from harm and damages Mario on contact. Their bellies are unguarded: [[Ground Pound|Ground-Pound]]ing through a [[grate]] while a Pupdozer is above it defeats it.
|align=center|[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
|-
|Make a sound on P2's Wii Remote<br>({{icon|SMG2-LumaC}} only)
|align=center|[[File:RhompRoller.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Rhomp]]'''
|{{button|wii|1}} / {{button|wii|2}} / {{button|wii|+}} / {{button|wii|-}}
|Rolling stone beings. A rolling Rhomp flattens Mario and completely depletes his [[life meter]].
|align=center|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
!colspan=5 style="background:#FF7733;"|Menu controls
|align=center|[[File:Silver Chomp Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Silver Chomp]]'''
|[[Chain Chomp|Chomp]]s with crazed eyes. They home-in on Mario. Contact damages Mario. They can only be defeated by spinning rubbery bulb plants into them, or by knocking them into [[pit|bottomless pit]]s.
|align=center|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]<br>[[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×10
|-
|-
|Navigate menu
|align=center|[[File:Smeech.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Smeech]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Cursor}}
|Winged creatures. They quickly fly away from Mario if approached by him. If approached by Yoshi, they will pursue him with smacking lips and latch onto his mouth. This prevents Yoshi from using his tongue or eating [[berry|fruit]]s. Spinning while a Smeech is attached dislodge it from Yoshi's mouth and defeats it.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Confirm command
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Snoodle.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Snoodle]]'''
|{{button|wii|A}}
|Benthic creatures that look like the {{wp|Riftia pachyptila|giant tube worm}}. They protrude from holes on the seafloor and extend their heads towards Mario to strike him. They are vulnerable to beacons of light from [[Green Shell]]s, but they are defeatable through typical means as well (i.e. spin, or thrown projectile).
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|Cancel command
|align=center|[[File:Spiky Gummit.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spiky Gummit]]'''
|{{button|wii|B}}
|Gummits covered in spikes. Making contact does not damage Mario, but it causes knockback that costs Mario at least one second of time in The Chimp's Skating Challenge.
|align=center|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Zoom out
|align=center|[[File:Swaphopper.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Swaphopper]]'''
|{{button|wii|Paddown}}
|Insect creatures that hop from side-to-side. Their tops are protected by a spiked shell that damages Mario on contact, but their undersides are defenseless. Shifting the [[Gravity|gravitational plane]] using [[Arrow Switch]]es alters which side points upward, which is the only way Mario can gain access to their damageable undersides. While right-side up, a Swaphopper looks aggressive and slowly pursues Mario. When flipped over, it looks cowardly and tries to move away.
|align=center|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
|-
|Display HOME menu
|align=center|[[File:SpinyHermits.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Tongari]]'''
|{{button|wii|Home}}
|Slow-moving {{wp|turbo cornutus|turbo snail}} enemies. They move in unilateral directions. Some can be found outside of water on ceilings and walls.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|Display pause menu
|align=center|[[File:Twirlip.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Twirlip]]'''
|{{button|wii|+}} / {{button|wii|-}}
|Spinning flower enemies. They periodically open their flowers and spin rapidly in circles. Twirlips can only be jumped on while they are twirling, and they can only be spun into when they are closed.
|align=center|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|}
|}
</center>


==Locations==
===Returning enemies===
===Setting===
A star symbol () denotes a character that was not in the first ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''.
[[File:SMG2 Blooming Garden Prerelease.png|x150px|thumb||right|Prerelease screenshot of [[Mario]] [[Long Jump|long jumping]] across a flowery planet in [[Supermassive Galaxy]].]]
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#FFFFFF"
[[File:SMG2 Upside Dizzy 2.png|x90px|thumb||right|Screenshot of [[Upside Dizzy Galaxy|Upside Dizzy]], a galaxy staged on a two-dimensional plane.]]
|-style="background:#000000; color:white;"
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is set in [[Space|outer space]]. With the exception of the prologue that is staged in the [[Mushroom Kingdom]], all levels – referred to as "galaxies" in this game – occur on distant, off-world lands. A galaxy is a cluster of planetary objects and other celestial bodies that can be traveled between. Most of these objects have their own [[Gravity|gravitational pull]]. This prevents [[Mario]] from falling off their edge and mitigates the chances of the player getting lost.<ref name=jasper>Michael `Jasper` Ashworth. "[https://youtu.be/QLH_0T_xv3I How Spherical Planets Bent the Rules in Super Mario Galaxy]". [https://www.youtube.com/ ''YouTube'']. Published 29 Sep 2020. Accessed 27 Feb 2021.</ref><ref name=montreal>[[Yoshiaki Koizumi]]. "[https://youtu.be/A25Ab7RyUPs Super Mario Galaxy: The Journey from Garden to Galaxy]". [https://web.archive.org/web/20071028080149/http://www.sijm.ca/ ''Montreal International Games Summit''] (archived), Jan. 2007. Recorded by [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDPIKeNz3vl-nwayZ-r0POA Eric St-Cyr]. Compiled by [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1rayIrkZu7ssVkTTa89oPA Hover]. [https://www.youtube.com/ ''YouTube'']. Published 24 Sep 2016. Accessed 27 Feb 2021.</ref> There are few walls or ceilings on the planets to obstruct Mario's path, and if he keeps moving forward in one direction, he returns to his starting position. Most planets are spherical or at least have rounded edges to complement this concept. Not all planets are structured like this: some are structured like traditional ''[[Super Mario (series)|Super Mario]]'' courses and have their center of gravity below their mass.
!width=13%|Name
 
![[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of enemies]] Description [[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of enemies]]
Many galaxies take place on two-dimensional planes and Mario's movement options are restricted accordingly (i.e. when Mario is on a 2D side-scrolling plane, the player cannot tilt {{button|wii|Stick}} towards the z-axis to make him fall off the side). There are galaxies entirely on 2D planes, but also ones that feature both 2D and traditional 3D segments. They are usually restricted to specific planets and conveyed through environmental context. Many galaxies feature switches mounted into the landscape that change the entire level when interacted with. Some shift between the gravity being pulled from the floor and ceiling. Others slow down time, or shift placement when Mario spins.
!width=15%|Locations
 
!width=6%|Possible spoils
The theme of space is more subdued in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' than it is in [[Super Mario Galaxy|its predecessor]]. While there are galaxies that feature skyboxes with nebulas and stars, the most recurring backdrop is a blue sky with fluffy clouds. However, the game does convey the outer space setting in ways distinct from the first ''Super Mario Galaxy''. As [[Starship Mario]], the game's hub, travels through space, it passes asteroid belts, falling stars, and [[black hole]]s. [[Luma]]s, star children introduced in its predecessor, appear in nearly all galaxies and on the hub. The game's thematic core is surreal and whimsical. Rather than resemble a spacecraft, the hub is a grassy planetoid shaped like Mario's head and has a wooden bow like a seafaring vessel. [[Gull]]s fly alongside the ship, as if it were on the open ocean. The whole game is framed from the perspective of an [[Rosalina|unseen narrator]] reading a storybook to the player, and many locations have {{wp|Lewis Carroll|Carrollian}} elements. A pair of [[Gearmo|robots]] have tea together in a garden on Starship Mario. Several galaxies resemble topiaries and dollhouses. Some planets look like wooden blocks, candies, clouds, and musical instruments.
 
According to producer [[Shigeru Miyamoto]], the integration of 2D levels derived from a desire to make ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' more accessible and less daunting to players inexperienced with 3D platformers. Integration of elaborate switch elements bore from the desire to differentiate ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' from its predecessor similarly to how ''{{iw|zeldawiki|The Legend of Zelda: Majora's Mask}}'' (2000) was differentiated from ''{{iw|zeldawiki|The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time}}'' (1998).<ref name=iwata>[[Satoru Iwata]] (trans. [[Treehouse|Nintendo Treehouse]]). "[http://iwataasks.nintendo.com/interviews/#/wii/supermariogalaxy2/0/0 Wii interviews: ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'']". [http://iwataasks.nintendo.com/ ''Iwata Asks'']. Published 2010. Accessed 12 Apr 2021.</ref> Many elements not present in the first ''Super Mario Galaxy '' informed the setting of the courses that feature them. For example, the first galaxy to feature the [[Spin Drill]] item, [[Spin-Dig Galaxy]], visually alludes to construction sites and has enemies that tunnel through soil.<ref name=wired>Chris Kohler. "[https://www.wired.com/2009/06/shigeru-miyamoto-interview/ Q&A: Nintendo's Shigeru Miyamoto on ''Mario'', ''Zelda'', Project Natal and More]". [https://www.wired.com/ ''Wired'']. Published 12 Jun 2009. Accessed 01 May 2021.</ref>
 
===Galaxies===
{{main|Galaxy}}
{{multiframe
|[[File:World 1 Galaxies.jpg|300px]]<br>[[File:World 5 Galaxies.jpg|300px]]
|Artwork of [[World 1 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 1]] (top) and [[World 5 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 5]] (bottom). The former offers more unilateral progression, with the completion of a mission in one galaxy only granting the player access to one or two new galaxies. In World 5, completing Space Storm Galaxy immediately grants one access to four new galaxies that they can play in any order they choose.
|size=300
|align=right
}}
In ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', levels are accessed linearly via a world map. This is a departure from the proceeding 3D ''[[Super Mario (series)|Super Mario]]'' games and is comparable to the 2D ones. The player accesses worlds from the [[Starship Mario]], a small planetoid that serves as the game's hub. When Mario steps on a panel on the starship's bow, the perspective rapidly pans out to a view of the current world. Starship Mario – itself shaped like Mario's head – is a stand-in for Mario himself that can be moved between galaxies like a cursor. Galaxies are unlocked unilaterally – collecting a Power Star within one opens up paths to the nearest galaxies (with the exception of [[World S]] where each galaxy must have at least one mission completed to access the next), the final galaxy of each world is a boss galaxy that features a fight against [[Bowser Jr.]] or [[Giant Bowser|Bowser]]. Defeating them unlocks the following world. The earliest worlds have the simplest, most straightforward paths between galaxies, but the paths become more divergent with each world, enabling the player to visit galaxies in whatever order they want (see right).
 
Unlike proceeding games that feature worlds – like ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'' (1988) and ''[[New Super Mario Bros.]]'' (2006) – the galaxies within the worlds of ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' are not thematically unified. For example, [[World 3 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 3]] contains galaxies themed around forests, snow, and haunted houses. While not all galaxies need to be completed, no numbered worlds can be skipped over to reach the end credits.
 
Each galaxy contains objectives called [[mission]]s. Completing a mission has [[Mario]] obtaining one of the galaxy's [[Power Star]]s. One mission correlates with one Power Star. The structure of missions is closely derived from the first ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'' (2007). However, there are fewer dedicated missions in individual galaxies, with none having more than three. By contrast, the most robust galaxies in ''Super Mario Galaxy'' have as many as six missions. Some missions have one or more hidden [[Green Star]]s that begin to appear once the player has collected 120 normal Power Stars. Like regular Power Stars, collecting one is considered as the end of the mission. [[Grandmaster Galaxy]] is the only course in the game to lack any Green Stars. Combined, there are 242 collectible Stars in the game.
 
Some galaxies can only be unlocked by feeding [[Hungry Luma]]s a requested number of [[Star Bit]]s. When touched, they appear on the world map and transport to the Starship Mario. There is one in every world. Hungry Lumas appear within galaxies too, but these individuals eat coins instead of Star Bits. Feeding one the requested amount causes it to transform into a planet that contains a Secret Star. Secret Star missions are otherwise unlocked by completing certain criteria. Doing so causes non-playable characters to write letters to Mario requesting his help or to challenge him in specific galaxies he has already visited at least once. The most recurring writer is [[The Chimp]], a monkey from [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]] who considers Mario to be his rival.
 
After Mario has completed "[[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]]" and collects three Power Stars from [[World 3 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 3]], his brother [[Luigi]] begins to appear in some galaxies and offer to collect the Power Star for him. Selecting "yes" allows the player to control Luigi for the mission until it is completed or exited. Completing the mission as Luigi unlocks a [[Ghost (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|staff ghost]] for the galaxy. When followed, it leads the player towards hidden items or Secret Stars. Once "[[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]" is completed, Luigi becomes permanently accessible via a room on Starship Mario's stern and can be played as in any level.
 
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is the first 3D ''Super Mario'' game to include a dedicated secret world accessible only after completing the main story, similar to the [[Special Zone]] of ''[[Super Mario World]]'' (1990) or [[World 9 (New Super Mario Bros. Wii)|World 9]] of ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]'' (2009). Called World S, this world contains several galaxies based around planets from the first ''Super Mario Galaxy'' as well as a galaxy based on [[The Secret of Ricco Tower]] mission from ''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]''.
 
There are 49 galaxies in the game, 50 if Starship Mario is included. The chart below lists the galaxies in the order that they appear on the [[Star List]]. The galaxies are separated and color-coded according to the world they occur in. Each galaxy is given a brief description, an in-game screenshot, and a list of its missions. The descriptions come from the official [[Prima Games]] guide for ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''.<ref>Catherine Browne. ''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide''. Roseville: Random House Inc, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-30746-907-6.</ref> There is a legend at the bottom of the chart that details what the symbols used in it represent.
<center>
{|width=65% class="wikitable"
!colspan="2"style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"|Galaxies
|-
|-
|colspan="2"style="background:#347BDD;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 1).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World 1 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 1: <small>The Great Space Journey Begins</small>}}'''
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Amp.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Amp]]'''
|Magnetic orbs with smiling faces. They discharge electricity and shock [[Mario]] on contact. They move in a fixed direction, typically in a circular pattern.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|01. [[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×9 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
|align=center|[[File:BanzaiBillSMG.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Banzai Bill]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|Giant, slow-moving missiles with {{wp|Nose art|sharkmouth}}s. Their line of trajectory is fixed in one direction, and they slowly rotate as they move.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Sky Station Galaxy (Storming the Sky Fleet).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Bat Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Bat (Super Mario Galaxy)|Bat]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Sky Station Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Sky Station Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Winged creatures that roost in caves and swoop down to attack Mario. They fly-in-place and cackle when they make successful strikes. Bats can be defeated with a spin or stomp.
|align=center|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]<br>
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Storming the Sky Fleet]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Sky Station Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Big Amp.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Amp]]'''
|Large Amps. They are typically in pairs. Unlike normal-sized Amps, the big ones lack faces.
|align=center|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Peewee Piranha's Speed Run]]
|align=center|[[File:Big Thwomp SMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Thwomp]]''' ★
|Enormous Thwomps. The pair found in the game are close enough to be [[Wall Jump]]ed between.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
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|colspan="2"align=center|''Sky Station Galaxy is composed of several small planetoids and a massive battle station. Most planets are host to some [[list of enemies|nasty little characters]]. It's also a great place to get used to using [[Launch Star]]s and learning how [[gravity]] holds you to planetoids in some situations but not in others.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete the prologue
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Giant Wigglers.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Wiggler]]''' ★
|Giant Wigglers. They are too large to harm. Some are in a permanent state of anger that makes them faster and harder to avoid.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
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!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|02. [[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×8 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
|align=center|[[File:BlooperSMG.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Blooper]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|White squids. They swim erratically when approached by Mario in an attempt to strike him. They can be defeated with a spin or a projectile [[Green Shell]]. Bloopers release a cloud of ink when defeated.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Yoshi Star Galaxy (Saddle Up with Yoshi).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Bob-Omb Model.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Bob-omb]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Saddle Up with Yoshi]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Yoshi Star Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Yoshi Star Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Yoshi Star Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|Walking bombs that look like wind-up toys. There are two varieties: Bob-ombs that actively pursue Mario until they explode and legless bombs than can be picked up and thrown. The legless variety can be used to destroy cages and enemies. Jumping on a walking Bob-omb causes its legs to retract and become this second variant.
|align=center|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Spiny Control]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bomb Boo.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Bomb Boo]]'''
|Explosive Boos. Unlike normal Boos, Bomb Boos do not cower when faced by Mario. They charge directly towards him on sight. Spinning near a Bomb Boo causes Mario to grab onto its tongue and swing it in circles, like a {{wp|lasso}}. It detonates if it is swung into an object or wall. If Mario does not release the Bomb Boo, it is pulled in closer and explodes in his face. Bomb Boos are conjured by [[Bouldergeist]] and can be used to destroy the boss's stone armor.
|align=center|[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Spiny Rainbow Romp]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bomp.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Bomp]]'''
|Large, moving stones that shift in-and-out of crevices found on walls. They do not damage Mario directly, but they are positioned to push him off of platforms and solid ground. The tops of their bodies can be walked on.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
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|colspan="2"align=center|''The Yoshi Star Galaxy is where [[Mario]] first meets [[Yoshi]] on his travels across the cosmos. With this faithful buddy at Mario's side, [[Giant Bowser|Bowser]] doesn't stand a chance. Yoshi loves to nosh on [[fruit (Yoshi food)|fruit]], baddies, and [[list of power-ups|power-ups]], so indulge Yoshi's rumbly tummy and reap the benefits.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum"
|align=center|[[File:BooSMG.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Boo]]'''
|Round [[ghost]]s with long tongues. They pursue Mario when his back is turned towards them. If Mario looks directly at Boos, they sheepishly shield their their eyes and stop moving. Spinning them causes them to shift their position and forces them to phase through nearby walls, but they cannot be damaged this way. Boos are only weak to beacons of light. Some can be found underwater. Mario can transform into one via the [[Boo Mushroom]].
|align=center|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
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!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|03. [[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×7 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Boomerang Bro Artwork.png|x60px]]<br>'''[[Boomerang Bro]]''' ★
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|Hammer Bros. relatives that wield boomerangs. The boomerangs can be swallowed by [[Yoshi]] and spitted out as a projectile.
|align=center|[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Spin-Dig Galaxy (Digga-Leg's Planet).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Boulder Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Boulder]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Digga-Leg's Planet]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Spin-Dig Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Spin-Dig Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Giant, rolling rocks. They are composed of cragged stones with a red gem in their centers. Boulders roll around in circles, damaging Mario on contact. Striking them in their red gem with a spin destroys them.
|align=center|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
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|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Silver Stars Down Deep]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Spin-Dig Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bowser Statue.png|x60px]]<br>'''[[Bowser Statue]]''' ★
|Stone statues of [[Bowser]]. Most statues are inanimate objects that contain items, but a few have glowing eyes and shoot beams of energy that damage Mario on contact.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|align=center|Indestructible
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Digga-Leg's Daredevil Run]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bullet Bill.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Bullet Bill]]'''
|Angry-looking bullets fired from [[Bill Blaster]]s. They normally fly in a straight line, but most can change course and directly target Mario if he is within their proximity. Mario can lure Bullet Bills towards cages and fences in order to destroy them. Their eyes flash with red light and their bodies twirl when they lock onto Mario. Yoshi cannot swallow Bullet Bills, but he can hold them in his mouth and fire them. The Bullet Bill explodes and damages Mario if held in Yoshi's mouth for too long.
|align=center|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
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|colspan="2"align=center|''Spin-Dig Galaxy is the first place Mario discovers the [[Spin Drill]], which lets him burrow through soft soil and discover buried treasure. The Spin Drill is also good for defeating tough-skinned enemies, which abound in this galaxy.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 3 Power Stars and complete "Saddle Up with Yoshi"
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Cannonball.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Cannonball]]'''
|Round ammunition shot from enemy [[cannon]]s. They maintain a straight, horizontal trajectory and move relatively slowly. They burst when they make contact with Mario.
|align=center|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
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!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|04. [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4
|align=center| [[File:SMG Asset Model Cheep Cheep.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Cheep Cheep]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|Pudgy red fish that swim through water. In 2D areas, they swim underwater in set trajectories. In 3D areas, they swim at the surface.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Fluffy Bluff Galaxy (Search for the Toad Brigade Captain).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Chomp.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Chain Chomp|Chomp]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Search for the Toad Brigade Captain]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Fluffy Bluff Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Fluffy Bluff Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Fluffy Bluff Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|Toothy, metal monsters that roll in a set trajectory. A Chomp breaks when they make contact with an unmovable obstacle or another Chomp. There are diminishing returns with Chomps: if Mario stays in an area where Chomps are continuously breaking, they will drop fewer [[Star Bit]]s each time and eventually stop all together. Chomps bark like dogs when in close proximity.
|align=center|[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Chimp's Stomp Challenge]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Clampy Artwork.png|x60px]]<br>'''[[Clampy]]'''
|A giant clam that periodically opens and shuts its {{wp|valve (mollusc)|valves}}. Items are found within them. Snapping shut with Mario inside damages him.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Every Planet Has Its Price]]
|align=center|[[File:Cluckboom Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Cluckboom]]'''
|Red [[Coo Coo]]s that lay explosive eggs. They fly in a continuous set path, fluttering back-and-forth. They fall to the ground if shot at with [[Star Bit]]s, which leaves them dazed and open to attack.
|align=center|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|colspan="2"align=center|''The Fluffy Bluff Galaxy introduces the [[Cloud Flower]], which turns you into [[Cloud Mario]]. Now you can [[spin]] to create cloud platforms and reach great heights! But be careful. The higher you go, the farther you can fall…''<br>''' Unlock criterion''': complete "Digga-Leg's Planet"
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Crabber (Red).png|70px]]<br>'''[[Crabber]]''' (red)
|Aggressive, sidestepping [[crab]]s. Crabbers have hard shells that protect them from jumps and spins head-on, but their fleshy rears are exposed and can be struck. Red Crabbers directly move in to attack Mario, but move slowly.
|align=center|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|05. [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×1
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Crabber (Blue).png|70px]]<br>'''Crabber''' (turquoise)
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|Evasive Crabbers that frantically scuttle away from Mario. They bury themselves underground in an attempt to escape and resurface seconds after.
|align=center|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI 1-Up Mushroom.png|15px|link=1-Up Mushroom]]×1
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|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Flip-Swap Galaxy (Think Before You Shake).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Dry Bones Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Dry Bones]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Think Before You Shake]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flip-Swap Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flip-Swap Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Undead Koopa Troopas. They chase down and tackle Mario on sight. Damaging a Dry Bones causes it to crumble into a pile of bones, but it is reanimated after a few seconds. There are only permenetly when lured into [[lava]].
|align=center|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Purple Coin Flip 'n' Sprint]]
|align=center|[[File:Firearc.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Fire Pressure]]'''
|Mounted flamethrowers that periodically shoot balls of flame. The flames are expelled in set intervals that can be timed.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=center|Indestructible
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|colspan="2"align=center|''After you feed the [[Hungry Luma]] 300 [[Star Bit]]s on the World Map, it flies off and transforms into the Flip-Swap Galaxy. Here, each spin flips platforms back and forth, eliminating old paths while creating new ones. You will be kept on your toes.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 3 Power Stars, complete "Saddle Up with Yoshi", and feed the Hungry Luma 300 Star Bits
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Flipbug.png|70px]]<br>'''[[Flipbug]]'''
|Skittish beetles. When Mario is in close proximity, they cowardly try to fly away before tiring out and falling to the ground, flailing helplessly. If spotted in his [[Bee Mario|bee form]], they aggressively pursue him.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|06. [[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2
|align=center|[[File:Mine Artwork SMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Floating Mine]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|Spiked bombs suspended in mid-air. They are usually fixed in one spot, but some move in vertical and horizontal trajectories in a few galaxies. Making contact with a mine causes it to explode in Mario's face, causing damage. They can be destroyed by shooting them with a Star Bit.
|align=center|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rightside Down Galaxy (Breaking the Laws of Gravity).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Underwater Mine Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Floating Mine]]''' (underwater)
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Breaking the Laws of Gravity]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Rightside Down Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Rightside Down Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|{{wp|Naval mine}}s that have eyes. They keep their eyes shut unless Mario is in close proximity. They regenerate after detonating.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Great Crate Incinerator]]
|align=center|[[File:Fuzzy Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Fuzzy]]''' ★
|Black, furry creatures. They are obstacles that move along suspended treaded paths.
|align=center|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|colspan="2"align=center|''Rightside Down Galaxy introduces flipping [[gravity field]]s. One second your feet are on the ground, the next you're pulled to the ceiling. Watch the arrows in the background to see the current direction of the gravity and see if you cannot use the sudden switches to your advantage.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Digga-Leg's Planet"
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Big Goomba.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Goomba|Giant Goomba]]'''
|Giant Goombas. They are too large to be stomped. They can only be defeated with a spin and a kick. [[Big Paragoomba]]s become Giant Goombas if they recover from being dazed.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
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!width=16% style="background:#B0CCF2"|07. [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
|align=center|[[File:GargantuaKoopa.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Koopa Troopa|Giant Koopa]]''' ★
!width=34% style="background:#B0CCF2"|Missions
|Giant Koopa Troopas. Striking them with a [[Spin Drill]] defeats them. They are not vulnerable to being stomped and do not retract into their shells.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
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|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla (Gobblegut's Aching Belly).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Gold Chomp Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Gold Chomp]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} [[Gobblegut's Aching Belly]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla#Green Star 2]])
|A rolling Chomp made of gold.
|align=center|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|link=Power Star]]×1
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Fiery Flotilla Speed Run]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Goomba Model.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Goomba]]'''
|Squat mushroom beings that rushdown Mario when he is in their line of sight. Goombas can be defeated with a single jump. Spinning or shooting them with Star Bits causes them to flip over and spin like a top. They can be kicked or stomped on in this state. Paragoombas and Jack O'Goombas become these if not fully defeated. The [[Gold Gearmo]] asks Mario to lure one to her so she can keep it as a pet.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]<br>[[Beat Block Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]<br>[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|colspan="2"align=center|''The first [[Grand Star]] is held by [[Bowser Jr.]] He uses it to power [[Gobblegut]], a massive dragon that coils around the final planet in this galaxy. Gobblegut is the toughest enemy you have battled yet, but the fight is as fun as it is challenging.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 7 Power Stars and complete a mission in Fluffy Bluff Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Goombeetle.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Goombeetle]]'''
|Goombas in metal helmets. The helmets protect them from being stomped. Spinning ito them makes them fall upside down. They can be defeated in this state.
|align=center|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Beat Block Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
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|colspan="2"style="background:#FF7F3C; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 2).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World 2 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 2: <small>Shooting Through the Stars</small>}}'''
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Grinder.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Grinder]]''' ★
|Big saw blades. They damage Mario on contact and destroy wooden platforms.
|align=center|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
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!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|08. [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Gringill.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Gringill]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|Giant eels. They nestle in caves and swim in open waters with snapping jaws. Nesting Gringills snap at Mario if he approaches the mouth of their caves. They can only be defeated with projectile shells.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
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|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Puzzle Plank Galaxy (The Puzzling Picture Block).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:GiantGringill.png|x70px]]<br>'''Gringill''' (big)
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Puzzling Picture Block]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Puzzle Plank Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Puzzle Plank Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Puzzle Plank Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|Enormous Gringills found in underwater caves. They bite Mario if he approaches the mouth of their caves.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI 1-Up Mushroom.png|15px|link=1-Up Mushroom]]×1
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Purple Coin Shadow Vault]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Hammer Bro Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Hammer Bro]]''' ★
|Helmeted [[Koopa (species)|Koopa]]s that throw hammers. They toss three hammers in succession before hoping to a new position. Yoshi can swallow a hammer and spit it back as a projectile. Jumping on a Hammer Bro leaves it incapacitated and vulnerable to attack.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Bugaboom's Back]]
|align=center|[[File:JackO'GoombaSMG.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Jack O'Goomba]]'''
|Slow-moving Goombas wearing jack o'lanterns. They periodically leave blue flames behind them that damage Mario on contact. Jack O'Goombas can be defeated in one hit with a Ground-Pound. Spinning into one breaks the pumpkin and turns it into a regular Goomba.
|align=center|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]<br>[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Goomba.png|15px|link=Goomba]]×1
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The Puzzle Plank Galaxy is a system of wooden blocks and boards. [[Grinder|Buzz saws]] and bugs infest this galaxy, but if you are fleet-footed, you can keep one step ahead of danger and solve the riddles.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Gobblegut's Aching Belly"
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Jammyfish.jpg|x70px]]<br>'''[[Jammyfish]]'''
|[[Jellyfish]] creatures that idly swim in set trajectory. They damage Mario on contact, but do not actively pursue him.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
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!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|09. [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×7 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×3
|align=center|[[File:SMG Jellyfish artwork.jpg|x70px]]<br>'''[[Jellyfish (Super Mario Galaxy)|Jellyfish]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|An adult Jammyfish that electrocutes Mario on contact. It idly pulsates in-place and emits a low, otherworldly sound. Jellyfish can be defeated by throwing two shells at them. The first strike turns it green, but its behavior does not chang.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Hightail Falls Galaxy (Hot-Stepping Dash Pepper).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Sentry Beam model.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Jump Beamer]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Hot-Stepping Dash Pepper]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|Spring-like robots that discharge circular shockwaves. One can be used as a [[trampoline|spring]] after jumping on its head, allowing Mario to reach great heights.
|align=center|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Hightail Falls Speed Run]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Koopa Troopa Models.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Koopa Troopa]]'''
|Green-shelled turtles. They walk back-and-forth in a straight line. When jumped on, they retreat into their shells. Mario can pick one up and use it as a projectile or as an aide for swimming.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:Green Shell - 2D shaded.png|15px|link=Green Shell]]×1
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Silver Stars in Hightail Falls]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Lakitu.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Lakitu]]''' ★
|[[Lakitu's Cloud|Cloud]]-riding Koopas. They closely follow Mario and toss [[Spiny Egg]]s at him. Yoshi can eat the cloud, leaving the Lakitu helplessly flailing on the ground. When in proximity, Lakitus emit a consecutive high-pitched ringing sound.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Hightail Falls shoots into the sky, promising incredible rewards to heroes without fear of heights. With Yoshi's help, you can scale the falls and recover the lost [[Power Star]]s needed to unlock new worlds.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Puzzle Plank Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Lava Bubble.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Lava Bubble]]''' (blue)
|Floating drops of lava that propel themselves towards Mario. They appear during the boss battle with [[King Kaliente]].  They can only be defeated by shooting them with a Star Bit and otherwise burn out on their own.
|align=center|[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|10. [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
|align=center|[[File:PodobooSMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''Lava Bubble''' (red) ★
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|Lava Bubbles that act as obstacles. They appear between gaps in platforms that cover lava.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Boulder Bowl Galaxy (Rock and Rollodillo).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:Li'l Brrr Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Li'l Brr]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Rock and Rollodillo]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boulder Bowl Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boulder Bowl Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boulder Bowl Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|Floating ice enemies that freeze Mario on contact. Spinning near them neutralizes their icy cloud and forces them to the ground. This leaves them vulnerable to being kicked.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Rolling Crabber Romp]]
|align=center|[[File:Li'l Cinder Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Li'l Cinder]]'''
|Floating fire enemies that burn Mario on contact. Spinning near them extinguishes their flame and leave them vulnerable to being kicked. Extinguished Li'l Cinders hop towards the nearest pool of lava to reignite.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMS Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[C'mere, Goomba]]
|align=center|[[File:Magikoopa Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Magikoopa]]'''
|Robed [[Koopa (species)|Koopa]]s that can teleport. They can summon small enemies or shoot magical projectiles at Mario with their wand. Shooting a Magikoopa with a Star Bit does not daze it, but it does make it stall.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
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|colspan="2"align=center|''This galactic quarry is where you first discover the [[Rock Mushroom]], which turns you into [[Rock Mario]]. With this new power, you can roll into a [[boulder]] and smash through objects and enemies. And there are plenty of enemies in this galaxy, too, just waiting for you to roll through.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Puzzle Plank Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mandibug.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Mandibug]]'''
|Large stink bug creatures. They quickly charge towards Mario in a straight line after making visual contact, snapping at him with their {{wp|Mandible (insect mouthpart)|mandibles}}. They can be defeated by Ground-Pounding their abdomens. Mandibugs cower in fear if Mario stands on their back but eventually shake him off.
|align=center|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
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!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|11. [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Big Boo.png|x60px]]<br>'''[[Big Boo|Mega Boo]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|Giant Boos. They appear once Mario crosses a specific corridor and slowly follow him. They cannot be defeated.
|align=center|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Cosmic Cove Galaxy (Twin Falls Hideaway).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Meteor.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Meteor]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Twin Falls Hideaway]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 1]])
|Fiery space rocks. They typically appear raining from the sky.
|align=center|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Exploring the Cosmic Cavern]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Cosmic Cove Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Cosmic Cove Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Micro Mecha Bowser Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Micro Mecha-Bowser]]'''
|Mechanical Koopas that breath fire. They can only be defeated with a Ground-Pound. Spinning them causes their heads to swing back and briefly delays their fire breath attack.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Catch That Star Bunny]]
|align=center|[[File:Microgoomba SMG.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Mini Goomba]]'''
|Diminutive and weak Goombas. Like normal-sized Goombas, they charge towards Mario if he is near. They can can be defeated with a single spin.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×1
|-
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|colspan="2"align=center|''Splash down in the Cosmic Cove Galaxy to swim with the [[penguin]]s and discover a series of Power Stars, including a hidden star (unlocked by feeding a Hungry Luma 15 coins that sends you chasing a [[Star Bunny]] across an icy planetoid high above the cove).''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Hightail Falls Galaxy or Boulder Bowl Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mini Wanwan.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Mini Wanwan]]'''
|Small Chomps that roll in circles. Mini Wanwans cannot be damaged directly: they are only defeated if a rubbery bulb plant is spun into them.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3<br>[[File:SMG Asset Model Key.png|15px|link=Key]]×1
|-
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!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|12. [[Wild Glide Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×1
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Octoguy.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Octoguy]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|Small Octoombas that shuffle backwards from Mario when approached. They periodically stop to shoot a rock at him from their siphons. They often appear in large groups.
|align=center|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
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|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Wild Glide Galaxy (Fluzzard's First Flight).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Octooomba.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Octoomba]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Fluzzard's First Flight]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Wild Glide Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Wild Glide Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Goomba-like octopus aliens. They sidestep back-and-forth along a set back and keep their eyes locked onto Mario when he is nearby. If in close proximity, they fire a single rock from their siphons.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Beat Block Galaxy]]<br>[[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Jungle Fluzzard Race]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Octopus Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Ota Rock]]'''
|Large, stationary aliens that hide in [[barrel]]s. They shoot [[coconut]]s<ref name="melon" group="note">Any mentioning of coconuts is equally applicable to [[watermelon]]s, which replace all coconuts if the player accumulates 9999 [[Star Bit]]s.</ref> and flaming rocks at Mario from their siphons. The coconuts can be deflected back at them if spun against. Ota Rocks are always found in pairs or more.
|align=center|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The Wild Glide Galaxy is home to [[Fluzzard]], a shy but speedy bird. You must soar with Fluzzard to the finish line of this galaxy to secure the Power Stars. At first, you can only race against time, but after beating "Step to the Beep" in Beat Block Galaxy, you get an invitation to a competitive race for a second Power Star.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Hightail Falls Galaxy or Boulder Bowl Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Paragoomba.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Paragoomba]]''' ★
|Winged Goombas. They fly back-and-forth in set trajectories. Spinning one causes its wings to fall off and reverts it back to a normal Goomba.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]<br>[[Flash Black Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3<br>[[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Goomba.png|15px|link=Goomba]]×1
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!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|13. [[Honeybloom Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Petapeta.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Petapeta]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|Sandal-wearing sack creatures that turn invisible when moving. Petapetas are harmless, but can be defeated to recover a large number of Star Bits. Their movement can be tracked by following their footsteps.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×20
|-
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|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Honeybloom Galaxy (Bumble Beginnings).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Piranha Plant Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Piranha Plant]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Bumble Beginnings]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Honeybloom Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Honeybloom Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Carnivorous plants that lunge out at Mario with snapping jaws if approached. They scoffingly laugh if they make a successful bite. [[Sproutle Vine]]s sometimes grow from where a Piranha Plant is defeated. They idly keep their heads raised skyward when unapproached.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3<br>[[File:SMG Asset Model Sproutle Vine (Segment).png|15px|link=Sproutle Vine]]×1
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|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Secret Wall Jump]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Pokey Sprout Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Pokey Head]]'''
|Disembodied [[Pokey]]s. They are buried with only their flowers visible. When approached by Mario, they burst out of the ground and start hopping after them. A Pokey Head gleefully bounces in-place if it successfully strikes Mario.
|align=center|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|colspan="2"align=center|''The Honeybloom Galaxy is the first place you find the [[Bee Mushroom]], which gives you the power of flight. Buzzing is limited, but with [[Bee Mario]], you can flutter to great heights and reach the Power Star high above this lush, flowery galaxy.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': complete a mission in Hightail Falls Galaxy or Boulder Bowl Galaxy and feed the Hungry Luma 700 Star Bits
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Prickly Thorn Plant.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Thorny flower|Prickly plant]]'''
|Idle plants with sharp, needle-like flowers. They damage Mario on contact. Destroying them without a power-up usually requires striking them with another object, such as a coconut or [[rubbery bulb|rubbery bulb plant]]. They can be eaten by Yoshi.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3<br>[[File:Sling Star.png|15px|link=Sling Star]]×1
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!width=16% style="background:#FFC2A3"|14. [[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×7 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
|align=center|[[File:SMG Ring Beam model.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Ring Beamer]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#FFC2A3"|Missions
|Domed machines covered in spikes that emit circular shockwaves. The shockwaves cause electrical damage. They cannot be damaged or halted by any means. Unlike Ball Beamers, attempting to jump on Ring Beamers damages him.
|align=center|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser's Lava Lair (Bowser's Big Lava Power Party).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:LaserRobot.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Sentry Beam]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} [[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser's Lava Lair#Green Star 1]] '''''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser's Lava Lair#Green Star 2]])
|Stationary robots suspended above ground via a propeller. They shoot electric lasers from their maw. Sentry Beams are completely invincible, although standing on top of them temporarily prevent it from firing. They follow Mario's position when he is close.
|align=center|[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]<br>[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Lava Lair Speed Run]]
|align=center|[[File:Skeeterartwork SMG2.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Skeeter]]''' ★
|Insect enemies that look like {{wp|Gerridae|water striders}}. They skim on the surface on the water and make short bursts of movement by contracting their legs.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
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|colspan="2"align=center|''The Koopa King has set up his front line of defenses at the edge of this galaxy. Beyond lakes of [[lava]], Bowser plots his next move. You must hurry through his trap-filled kingdom and challenge him for the second Grand Star. Without it, you cannot explore deeper into the cosmos and discover new worlds.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 16 Power Stars and complete a mission in Cosmic Cove Galaxy, Wild Glide Galaxy, or Honeybloom Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Slurple.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Slurple]]'''
|Leech-like parasites. They latch onto Mario and gradually deplete life meter. Slurples are easily disposed of with a spin.
|align=center|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×1
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|colspan="2"style="background:#59D559; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 3).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World 3 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 3: <small>The Far Reaches of the Universe</small>}}'''
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Spiny.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spiny]]'''
|Stout Koopas with spikes on their carrapaces. The spikes protect them from being jumped on and damage Mario on contact. They charge towards him if he is in proximity. Yoshi cannot swallow Spinies, but he can shoot them out as projectile Spiny Eggs.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:Spiny Egg SMB artwork.jpg|15px|link=Spiny Egg]]×1
|-
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!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|15. [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×1
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Spiny Cheep Cheep.png|x70px]]<br>[[File:SMG Spiny Cheep Cheep Deflated Model.png|x42px]]<br>'''[[Spiny Cheep Cheep]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
|Cheep Cheeps that look like pufferfish. They protract their spines and charge towards Mario on sight.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
|-
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|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Tall Trunk Galaxy (Tall Trunk's Big Slide).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Spiny Egg.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spiny Egg]]''' ★
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Flotacious Blimp Fruit]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Tall Trunk Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Tall Trunk Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|The retracted form of Spinies. They are tossed by [[Lakitu]]s and spit out as projectiles by Yoshi. Direct contact damages Mario.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Tall Trunk's Big Slide]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Tall Trunk Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|align=center|[[File:SMG Spiny Piranha Render.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spiny Piranha Plant]]'''
|Giant Piranha Plants that forcefully slam their heads into the ground. They can be defeated by jumping on their heads, or stunned by spinning into them.
|align=center|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
|-
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|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Tall Trunk's Purple Coin Slide]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Spoing.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spoing]]'''
|Spiders that hop up-and-down in-place. They stop jumping and laugh if they successfully damage Mario.
|align=center|[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
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|colspan="2"align=center|''Tall Trunk Galaxy grows a fun fruit: the [[Blimp Fruit]]. This blue bite gives Yoshi the power of flight, which is essential for reaching the lofty heights in this galaxy, where the Power Stars dangle.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Bowser's Big Lava Power Party"
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Sprangler.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Sprangler]]'''
|Spiders that hang from silk. They sway back-and-forth in an attempt to strike Mario. Spranglers become briefly incapacitated if spun into and can be kicked to defeat them. They otherwise can be jumped on.
|align=center|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|16. [[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5
|align=center|[[File:Spring Topman.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spring Topman]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
|Green Topmen. Colliding with Mario causes him to spin out of control. Jumping on one's head leaves it stunned and exposes the spring underneath its head. It can be jumped on while in this state to reach great heights. Some Spring Topmen can produce single Topminis.
|align=center|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|None
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Cloudy Court Galaxy (Head in the Clouds).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Super Piranha Plant.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Big Piranha Plant|Super Piranha Plant]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Head in the Clouds]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Cloudy Court Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Cloudy Court Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Cloudy Court Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|Giant Piranha Plants. They rest in giant [[Warp Pipe|pipe]]s filled with soil. They burst from the soil in set intervals that can be timed.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[The Shadow Lining]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Thwomp Alternate Render.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Thwomp]]'''
|Giant, grimacing stones. They hang suspended in mid-air, but periodically slam down towards the ground with violent force. Crushing Mario completely depletes his [[Health Meter|life meter]]. The tops and sides of their bodies can be used as platforms and walls, respectively.
|align=center|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]<br>[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Silver Stars in the Purple Pond]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Spiky Topman.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Spiky Topman|Topman]]'''
|Top enemies that spin into Mario. Topmen do not directly harm him, but they can push him into hazards or off of a platform. The spike on their heads protects them from being stomped on and damage him on contact. Topmen can only be defeated if knocked into an electric rail or off the side of a platform. The [[Silver Gearmo]] asks Mario to lure her one so she can keep it as a pet.
|align=center|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Coin.png|15px|link=Coin]]×1
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Dance to the beat among the clouds, jumping across cymbal-shaped planetoids and riding wind currents across empty space. Be sure to collect [[coin]]s as you explore, because there's a Luma in this galaxy that needs a little encouragement to transform into a new planet.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Bowser's Big Lava Power Party"
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Topmini.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Topmini]]'''
|Tiny Topmen that can be defeated by spinning into them. Topminis are incapable of damaging Mario and can only push them around. There are dark voids continuously produce Topminis.
|align=center|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×1
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|17. [[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×1
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Tox Box.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Tox Box]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
|Giant, solemn-looking boxes made out of stone. They roll around in set trajectories. One of their sides is open and can be safely stood under. All other sides crush Mario. Tox Boxes are the same width of the paths they travel, making them difficult to avoid.
|align=center|[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Haunty Halls Galaxy (Sneaking Down the Creepy Corridor).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Model Undergrunt.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Undergrunt]]'''
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[A Glimmer of Bulb Berry]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Haunty Halls Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Haunty Halls Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Burrowing [[Monty (Super Mario Galaxy)|Monty]]s. They leave trails of disturbed dirt as they burrow through the ground. They can be defeated by ground-pounding approximal earth. This forces them to the surface dazed, leaving them vulnerable to being spun. Their spiked helmets damage Mario if he tries to jump on them. The helmets protrude from the ground as the Undergrunts burrow, enabling the player to track their movements.
|align=center|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×3
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Sneaking Down the Creepy Corridor]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Haunty Halls Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Undergrunt Gunner.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Undergrunt Gunner]]''' ★
|Blue Undergrunts piloting hovercrafts. Each hovercraft is equipped with Bill Blaster. They can only be defeated if struck by Bullet Bills themselves.
|align=center|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×5
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Spooky Cosmic Clone Chase]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Urchin model.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Urchin]]'''
|Benthic creatures with protractible spines. They aggressively roll towards Mario when he is in close proximity. They can only be damaged by shells and fireballs.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×5
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Dare you explore the Haunty Halls, home to the [[Boo]]s? This creepy galaxy is where you first harvest the [[Bulb Berry]], which lets Yoshi see otherwise invisible platforms. Without it, you'll never be able to find the Power Stars.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': complete a mission in Tall Trunk Galaxy or Freezy Flake Galaxy
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Land Urchin.png|x70px]]<br>[[Urchin (land)|'''Urchin''' (land)]]
|Red [[Urchin]]s only found on land. One protracts its spines and rolls towards Mario if he approaches it. They are immune to spinning or being stomped. They can only be damaged by fire and lava.
|align=center|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×5
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|18. [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
|align=center|[[File:Watershooter.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Water Shooter]]'''
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
|Mounted nozzles that shoot large drops of water over great distances. A drop traps Mario if within its trajectory and carries him with it. He is freed if he spins.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|align=center|Indestructible
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Freezy Flake Galaxy (Bowser on Ice).png|x90px]]
|align=center|[[File:Whomp.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Whomp]]''' ★
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Bowser on Ice]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Freezy Flake Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Freezy Flake Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|Walking stone walls similar to {{wp|nurikabe}}. When Mario is before them, they quicken their pace and slam down face first to crush him. A successful strike completely depletes Mario's life meter, costing him a life. Their attack leaves them lying on the ground and vulnerable for a few seconds. Their weak point is a cylindrical button with a ground-pound symbol on it.
|align=center|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Sorbetti's Chilly Reception]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Freezy Flake Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|align=center|[[File:SMG2 Wiggler Artwork.png|x70px]]<br>'''[[Wiggler]]'''
|Caterpillars that amble around in circles. Performing a ground-pound on nearby earth or directly spinning one flips a Wiggler on its back. If the incapacitated Wiggler is not defeated within five seconds, it becomes angry and uprights itself. An enraged Wiggler is much faster and cannot be harmed. It returns to its original disposition after a few seconds. Wigglers can be defeated in a single hit by ground-pounding them.
|align=center|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=center|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Star Bit.png|15px|link=Star Bit]]×7
|}
<br>
<references group=note/>
 
===Bosses===
<center>
{|width=65% class="wikitable"
!colspan="12"style="background:#000000; color:white;"|[[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of bosses]] Bosses [[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of bosses]]
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Chimp's Skating Challenge]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#E3728F"|[[Peewee Piranha]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#DDC301"|[[King Lakitu]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#916C38"|[[Digga-Leg]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#5ABC66"|[[Gobblegut]]
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Shivers and chills abound in the Freezy Flake Galaxy. You must use the [[Fire Flower]]s and Rock Mushrooms to locate the Power Stars in this frozen corner of space. [[The Chimp]] from Fluffy Bluff is here too, just waiting to challenge you to another game. Can you prove to The Chimp that you're the best skater in the galaxy?''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Cloudy Court Galaxy or Haunty Halls Galaxy
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Peewee.png|x80px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:GigaLakitu.png|x100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Digga-Leg.png|100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Gobblegut.png|x100px]]
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|19. [[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×9
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A [[Piranha Plant]] monster with a bulbous rear. It rushes at [[Mario]] when he is in its line of sight. Its rump is its weak point, but it is protected by an egg shell. [[Spin]]ning into the shell breaks it.
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A giant [[Lakitu]] that can discharge lightning from his [[Lakitu's Cloud|cloud]]. He throws [[Spiny Egg]]s at Mario and [[Yoshi]]. Firing the [[Spiny|Spinies]] back at him is the only way to damage him.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A large construction robot equipped with [[Digga]]s. A glass casing under its head is its weak point: it can only be struck with the [[Spin Drill]]. It leaps to crush Mario with its feet after he lands a hit.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|An {{wp|dilong|earth dragon}} that tunnels through the ground with his jaws. Gobblegut's body is lined with vulnerable buldges that burst when spun into. Bursting every bulge defeats him.
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy (Silver Chomp Grudge Match).png|x90px]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#F2BCCA"|Missions
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Silver Chomp Grudge Match]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
!colspan="3"style="background:#FEEA58"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#C39D65"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#85CD8E"|Missions
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Masterpiece Speed Run]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#F7D9E1"|[[Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum]]<br>[[Peewee Piranha's Speed Run]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFF49F"|[[Spiny Control]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#DDC7A7"|[[Digga-Leg's Planet]]<br>[[Digga-Leg's Daredevil Run]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#BBE3C0"|[[Gobblegut's Aching Belly]]<br>[[Fiery Flotilla Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''When you land in this artful galaxy, you are immediately given the Power Star. But it's locked inside a [[Star Ball|sphere]]. You must race to the finish line to unlock the Power Star.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Freezy Flake Galaxy
!colspan="3"style="background:#8459AD"|[[Stink Bug Parent]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#50A6CC"|[[Rollodillo]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#B2E1F8"|[[Sorbetti]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#EA5622"|[[Megahammer]]
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|20. [[Beat Block Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×3 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×1
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mandibug (Parent and Child).png|x100px]]
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Rollodillo Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x80px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Sorbetti Profile 2.png|x100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Megahammer Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x80px]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Beat Block Galaxy (Step to the Beep).png|x90px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A [[Mandibug]] that carries its child on its back. Both can be defeated by performing a [[Ground Pound|Ground-Pound]]. Defeating the child enrages the parent and makes it harder to strike.
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Step to the Beep]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Beat Block Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Beat Block Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A giant armadillo creature that rolls like [[Rock Mario]] and gallops. It rapidly charges towards Mario but tires out after three rolls. Its behind is unprotected and vulnerable to strikes.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A malevolent [[snowman]] that frightens local [[Star Bunny|Star Bunnies]]. It slowly rolls its head towards Mario and laughs with a successful hit. Its red nose is its weak point. Its movement quickens after being struck twice.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[Bowser Jr.]]'s clown mech, equipped with [[Bill Blaster]]s. It discharges electric shockwaves and has hammerheads in place of hands to crush Mario. Breaking the glass orbs on its body weakens it.
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Silver Stars in Double Time]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#AD91C9"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#7DBDD9"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#CDECFB"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#EF855F"|Missions
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''No wallflowers allowed! Jump to the beat in this musical galaxy. Platforms blink with the rhythm; you cannot stand still or else this galaxy will dance you out from under you feet, leaving you hanging over empty space.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "A Glimmer of Bulb Berry" and feed the Hungry Luma 1000 Star Bits
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#CFBFDF"|[[The Puzzling Picture Block]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#A8D3E6"|[[Rock and Rollodillo]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#E0F3FC"|[[Sorbetti's Chilly Reception]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#F4AA90"|[[Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer]]<br>[[Megahammer's Daredevil Bash]]
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#AFFFAA"|21. [[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
!colspan="3"style="background:#E2898D"|[[Glamdozer]]
!width=34% style="background:#AFFFAA"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#D19D24"|[[Squizzard]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#D35335"|[[Prince Pikante]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#97C93D"|[[Boomsday Machine]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet (Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer).png|x90px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Glamdozer Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x80px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} [[Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet#Green Star 2]])
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Slipsand Galaxy (Squizzard).png|x100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Prince Pikante Artwork.png|x100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Boomsday Machine.png|x100px]]
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Megahammer's Daredevil Bash]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A maternal [[Pupdozer]]. She climbs back-and-over the sides of a disc-shaped planet in pursuit of Mario. Her backside is protected by spiky armor, but her belly is soft and vulnerable. After being struck once, she starts spewing balls of melting goo.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A lizard-like {{wp|antlion}} creature sitting at the center of a sinkhole. It tosses explosive knobby balls at Mario. After being struck twice, it erects two [[cannon]]s to fire balls alongside it. It can only be damaged by [[fireball]]s launched by [[Fire Mario]].
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A wagon-riding [[Ota Rock]]s that fires [[coconut]]s and enflamed rocks from his siphon. The wagon is equipped with three cannons that also shoot rocks in tandem with Prince Pikante. Spinning into the coconuts parries them back at him.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|Bowser Jr.'s battle tank, piloted during his last stand. Its top is a tower equipped with [[Fire Bar]]s and cannons that shoot homing electrical orbs. Its lined with vents that pull Mario towards it. Its weak point is Bowser Jr.'s glass cockpit.
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Bowser Jr. holds the next Grand Star. The Koopa King's offspring has a mighty pirate fleet he unleashes to slow you down, but with Yoshi at your side, you'll survive the ships. The [[Megahammer|massive robot]] Bowser Jr. is powering with the Grand Star is the toughest challenge yet, so be sure to seek out a [[Life Mushroom]] so you meet Megahammer prepared for battle.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 28 Power Stars and complete "Bowser's Big Lava Power Party"
!colspan="3"style="background:#EAACAF"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#E3B95B"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#DF816B"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#B8DA7C"|Missions
|-
|-
|colspan="2"style="background:#8C3FC5; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 4).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World 4 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 4: <small>The Many Mysteries of the Cosmos</small>}}'''
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#F3CDCF"|[[Flip-Flopping in Flipsville]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#EBCE8D"|[[Squizzard's Sandy Sinkhole]]<br>[[Squizzard's Daredevil Run]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#EBB1A3"|[[Prince Pikante's Peppery Mood]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#D2E7AB"|[[Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine]]<br>[[Boomsday Machine Daredevil Run]]
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|22. [[Supermassive Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5
!colspan="6"style="background:#AEB498"|[[Whomp King]]
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
!colspan="6"style="background:#32765C"|[[Giant Bowser|Bowser]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Supermassive Galaxy (Huge Trouble with Big Wigglers).png|x90px]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:King Whomp.png|x100px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Huge Trouble with Big Wigglers]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Supermassive Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Supermassive Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Supermassive Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bowsersmg2.png|x100px]]
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Big Wigglers Speed Run]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|The giant king of the [[Whomp]]s, who stole a [[Power Star]] from the [[Bob-omb Buddy|Bob-omb Buddies]]. When Mario is before him, he slams his body face first to crush him. His attack makes the ground quake: if Mario is on the ground when he evades the Whomp King's attack, the quake leaves him stunned in place for two seconds. [[Pattan]]s are summoned during the fight.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|Mario's arch-nemesis: the fire-breathing king of [[Koopa (species)|Koopa]]s. Bowser is unnaturally large from ingesting [[Grand Star]]s. He fights Mario on a planetoid he dwarfs in size and attacks with an onslaught of punches, shockwaves, and fire breath. Bowser summons a storm of [[meteorite]]s with a roar. Ground-Pounding them into him is the only way to damage him.
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[In Full Bloom]]
!colspan="6"style="background:#CACEBC"|Missions
!colspan="6"style="background:#66BE9C"|Missions
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Supermassive is composed of planets and enemies from previous adventures, but everything has been gigantic-sized. Though larger than you, these enemies are still vulnerable to your attacks so do not let their size scare you from questing for the Power Stars.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer"
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E1E3D9"|[[Return of the Whomp King]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]]<br>[[Breaking into Bowser's Castle]]<br>[[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]
|}
</center>
 
<center>
{|width=65% class="wikitable"
!colspan="12"style="background:#000000; color:white;"|[[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of bosses]] Secret Bosses [[File:MK8 Bowser Emblem.png|20px|link=List of bosses]]
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|23. [[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×8 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
!colspan="3"style="background:#70AB3F"|[[Bugaboom]]
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#CF2713"|[[Gobblegut (fiery)]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#02AC85"|[[Dino Piranha]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#FF8E2F"|[[King Kaliente]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Flipsville Galaxy (Flip-Flopping in Flipsville).png|x90px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG Bugaboom Artwork.png|x80px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Flip-Flopping in Flipsville]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flipsville Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flipsville Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flipsville Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Fire Gobblegut Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:DinoPiranha.png|100px]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:KingKalienteProfile.png|x100px]]
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Flipsville's New Digs]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|An enormous, winged Mandibug. It tries to bite Mario with its mandibles. Ground pounding its abdomen damages it. Bugaboom takes flight after being struck once and starts releasing explosive droppings as it flies.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A fast-moving [[Gobblegut]] covered in flames. His bellyache bulges are his weak points. Once half of them burst, he moves faster and summons a [[Volcanic debris|rain of fireballs]] that leave pools of [[lava]] on his planet.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A [[Piranha Plant]] monster with a clubbed tail. It charges down Mario when he is in its line of sight. [[Spin]]ning into its club slingshots it towards its head, damaging it. Its charges more quickly after the first strike.
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A giant [[Ota Rock]] that dwells in [[lava]]. He shoots coconuts and flaming rocks at Mario from his siphon. Spinning into a coconut smacks it back towards him and damages him. He starts to parry these attacks as the fight progresses.
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Purple Coin Spin Speed Run]]
!colspan="3"style="background:#9BCB73"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#F07062"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#03E3AE"|Missions
!colspan="3"style="background:#FFAD69"|Missions
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Flipsville Galaxy has fun with the pull of gravity. You are usually pulled toward the floor, no matter which side of the planet you stand on. Use grates to flip back and forth between sides of the planets as you pursue the Power Stars.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Supermassive Galaxy or Sweet Mystery Galaxy
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#C5E1AD"|[[Bugaboom's Back]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#F8BCB6"|[[Snacktime for Gobblegut]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#94FEE5"|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]])<br>[[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|colspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFD9B9"|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]])<br>[[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|-
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|24. [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2
!colspan="4"style="background:#068CF5"|[[Major Burrows]]
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#E2C806"|[[Bouldergeist]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#CD5D05"|[[Fiery Dino Piranha]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Starshine Beach Galaxy (Climbing the Cloudy Tower).png|x90px]]
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Major Burrows Artwork.png|x100px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Surf, Sand, and Silver Stars]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Starshine Beach Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Starshine Beach Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bouldergeist SMG.png|x80px]]
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Firey Dino Piranha.png|100px]]
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Climbing the Cloudy Tower]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Starshine Beach Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A giant [[Undergrunt]]. He burrows towards Mario before bursting from the ground with swiping claws. Performing a [[Ground Pound]] on the earth when his head is exposed forces him to the surface and leaves him vulnerable to a spin attack.
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A large ghost covered in rocks. It launches rocks and erects stone spikes to damage Mario. Attacking it with [[Bomb Boo]]s destroys its armor and leaves it vulnerable to attack. During the second phase, it constructs giant hands to attack Mario and protect its body.
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|A fast-moving Dino Piranha. Its clubbed tail periodically catches fire. The flames burn Mario and prevent him from spinning the club. After landing a hit, Fiery Dino Piranha becomes faster; leaves walls of fire in its wake; and spews balls of flame. Defeating this boss without being damaged requires well-timed precision.
|-
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Purple Coin Beach Dash]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#96D0FC"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#F9DE17"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#FA832A"|Missions
|-
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Starshine Beach looks like a wonderful place to vacation, but with [[Princess Peach|Peach]] in peril and Bowser plotting, you have no time to catch a few rays. With Yoshi at your side, you must find the Power Stars of Starshine Beach to keep pushing deeper into the cosmos.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Flipsville Galaxy or Honeyhop Galaxy
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#C6E6FE"|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]])<br>[[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FCEF8C"|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]])<br>[[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|25. [[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5
|colspan="4"align=center style="background:#FCBD8E"|[[Throwback Throwdown]]<br>[[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Chompworks Galaxy (Spring into the Chompworks).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Where the Chomps Are Made of Gold]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Chompworks Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Chompworks Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Spring into the Chompworks]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Chompworks Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Cosmic Clones in the Chompworks]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Ever wonder where all those giant [[Chain Chomp|Chomp]]s come from? It turns out there's a planet out in deep space where Chomps just roll off an assembly line. Can you survive this fearsome factory and bring home some Power Stars?''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Flipsville Galaxy or Honeyhop Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|26. [[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Sweet Mystery Galaxy (Bulb Berry's Mysterious Glow).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Bulb Berry's Mysterious Glow]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Sweet Mystery Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Sweet Mystery Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Bulb Berry's Purple Coin Glow]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Indulge your sweet tooth in this galaxy made of cookies and cakes. But not every delicious delight is out in the open. Yoshi must snack on Bulb Berries to make every platform visible. Without revealing a safe route through this galaxy, you'll never enjoy a dessert of Power Stars.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': complete "Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer" and feed the Hungry Luma 1200 Star Bits
|-
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|27. [[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Honeyhop Galaxy (The Sweetest Silver Stars).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Sweetest Silver Stars]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Honeyhop Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Honeyhop Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Chimp's Score Challenge]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The [[Honey Queen|Queen Bee]] holds high court above Honeyhop Galaxy. If you can please her majesty, perhaps she will reward you handsomely with some Power Stars. And what's this about The Chimp hanging about, challenging galactic travelers to [[Octoomba]]-stomping contests?''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Supermassive Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#DAC2EC"|28. [[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#DAC2EC"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet (Breaking into Bowser's Castle).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} [[Breaking into Bowser's Castle]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Gravity Star Speed Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''You've finally made it to the edge of World 4. Bowser lurks here, perfecting his schemes at the heart of his flying castle. Survive his gauntlet of tricks and traps, outsmarting ever-changing gravity fields. If you make it through Bowser's defenses, the Koopa King has no choice but to battle you for possession of a Grand Star.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 40 Power Stars and complete a mission in Starshine Beach Galaxy or Chompworks Galaxy
|-
|colspan="2"style="background:#F94743; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 5).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World 5 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 5: <small>Trial of the Galaxies</small>}}'''
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|29. [[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Space Storm Galaxy (Follow Me, Bob-omb).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Follow Me, Bob-omb]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Space Storm Galaxy#Green Star 1]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[To the Top of Topman's Tower]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Space Storm Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Space Storm Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[C'mere, Topman]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The Space Storm Galaxy is a collection of derelict battle stations and [[Pull Star]]s. You spend a lot of time hanging out over nothing but a great void, so keep a steady hand on those Pull Stars!''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Breaking into Bowser's Castle"
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|30. [[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Slipsand Galaxy (Sailing the Sandy Seas).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Squizzard's Sandy Sinkhole]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Slipsand Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Slipsand Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Slipsand Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Sailing the Sandy Seas]]
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Squizzard's Daredevil Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The parched Slipsand Galaxy is a dangerous desert loaded with challenges like a giant sand slide and rolling [[Rhomp]]s. Things get even trickier when you travel to a great expanse of the desert and must ride on the back of a [[Sand Bird|bird]] that can disappear when it hits hazards… too bad you don't have the same skill.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Space Storm Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|31. [[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Shiverburn Galaxy (Prince Pikante's Peppery Mood).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Prince Pikante's Peppery Mood]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Shiverburn Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Shiverburn Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Shiverburn Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Octo-Army Icy Rainbow Romp]]
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Chimp's Ultimate Skating Challenge]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Shiverburn Galaxy is a system of polar opposites. One second you are trying to keep your feet out of a lava lake, the next you are figure skating over a glassy sheet of ice. But one thing remains constant here: every enemy wants to deny you those Power Stars.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Space Storm Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|32. [[Boo Moon Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×5
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Boo Moon Galaxy (Silver Stars Pop-Up).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Silver Stars Pop-Up]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boo Moon Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boo Moon Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boo Moon Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Haunting the Howling Tower]]
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Star in the Sinking Swamp]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Once in a Boo Moon… this haunted galaxy is home to a whole host of Boos, so get ready to play a little hide-and-seek with these spectral foes. You also discover the [[Boo Mushroom]] here, though, so at least you can turn the tables when wearing the Boo Mushroom.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Space Storm Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|33. [[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Upside Dizzy Galaxy (A Walk on the Weird Side).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[A Walk on the Weird Side]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Upside Dizzy Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Upside Dizzy Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Burning Upside Dizzy]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Upside Dizzy Galaxy is a funhouse of gravity, where down is up and up is down. Unless gravity reverses itself. And then everything is normal again. But that usually only lasts for a few seconds in this topsy-turvy galaxy.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Space Storm Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|34. [[Fleet Glide Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Fleet Glide Galaxy (Fluzzard's Wild Battlefield Glide).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Fluzzard's Wild Battlefield Glide]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Fleet Glide Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Fleet Glide Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Fastest Feathers in the Galaxy]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The Fleet Glide Galaxy is a giant battle station. While clutching Fluzzard's talons, you must soar above the station and dive through some tight tunnels to win the Power Stars and escape with your hide.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': complete a mission in Space Storm Galaxy and feed the Hungry Luma 1500 Star Bits
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FCB4B2"|35. [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#FCB4B2"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker (Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} [[Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Boomsday Machine Daredevil Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''While Bowser licks his wounds from your last battle, Bowser Jr. resumes the quest to keep you from scoring Grand Stars. You must fight your way to Bowser Jr.'s last stand and defeat his latest invention, the [[Boomsday Machine]], to earn the Grand Star that opens up the next world.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 55 Power Stars and complete a mission in Space Storm Galaxy
|-
|colspan="12"style="background:#49AD87; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 6).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World 6 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 6: <small>Bowser in Your Sights</small>}}'''
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|36. [[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×9
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Melty Monster Magmaargh Planets.png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Magnificent Magma Sea]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[A Stroll Down Rolling Lane]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Chimp's Bowling Challenge]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''[[Magmaw]]s and [[Magmaargh]]s erupt from the lava-soaked worlds of this galaxy, splashing the skies with molten earth in hopes of keeping you from collecting the Power Stars.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine"
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|37. [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×8
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Clockwork Ruins Galaxy (Time for Adventure).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Time for Adventure]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Clockwork Ruins Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Clockwork Ruins Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Clockwork Ruins Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[The Adventure of the Purple Coins]]
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Ledge Hammer Trap]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Can you survive the cogs and wheels built into these ancient ruins? Drive into empty holes to avoid getting smashed by rolling wheels. And be sure to collect coins as you explore because there's a little Luma in this galaxy that would gladly accept your spare change in exchange for revealing the hidden Power Star.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete a mission in Melty Monster Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|38. [[Throwback Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×7 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Throwback Galaxy (Return of the Whomp King).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Return of the Whomp King]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Throwback Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Throwback Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Silver Stars in the Whomp Fortress]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Whomp Silver Star Speed Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Longtime fans will recognize this galaxy -- it's the [[Whomp's Fortress|pyramid]] from ''Super Mario 64''. And just as before, the [[Whomp King]] is waiting for you somewhere on this planet.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 60 Power Stars and complete a mission in Clockwork Ruins Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|39. [[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Battle Belt Galaxy (Mini-Planet Mega-Run).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Mini-Planet Mega-Run]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Battle Belt Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Battle Belt Galaxy#Green Star 2]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Battle Belt Galaxy#Green Star 3]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Mini-Planet Daredevil Run]]
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[Snacktime for Gobblegut]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The Battle Belt Galaxy is a series of planets, all infested with infested with enemies from previous galaxies. As you bounce from planetoid to planetoid, you must defeat Crabbers, Jack O' Goombas, Li'l Cinders, and more to unlock the Launch Stars that propel you toward the Power Star.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 65 Power Stars and complete "Return of the Whomp King"
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|40. [[Flash Black Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Flash Black Galaxy (Jumping Around in the Dark).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Jumping Around in the Dark]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flash Black Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flash Black Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Dark Octo-Army Romp]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Darkness reigns in this spooky galaxy. Every few seconds, lightning crackles across the sky and reveals the architecture of a haunted mansion and a maze of platforms out over empty space. Use those flashes so you aren't stumbling around in the dark.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': complete a mission in Melty Monster Galaxy and feed the Hungry Luma 1800 Star Bits
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|41. [[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Slimy Spring Galaxy (The Deep Shell Well).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Deep Shell Well]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Slimy Spring Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Slimy Spring Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} [[The Chimp's Coin Challenge]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Grab a [[shell]] and dive into the Slimy Spring Galaxy. This underwater course leads you through a garden of [[Snoodle]], chambers full of Boos, and a pair of writhing [[Gringill]]s. Don't worry. A beautiful sunrise awaits on the far side side of this watery world.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Jumping Around in the Dark"
|-
!width=16% style="background:#A6DAC6"|42. [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#A6DAC6"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser's Galaxy Generator (Bowser's Fortified Fortress).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} [[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser's Galaxy Generator#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Bowser's Galaxy Generator#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Bowser's Big Bad Speed Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''This is it -- Bowser's last stand in the cosmos. If you can survive his trap-loaded defenses and Magmaargh minions, Bowser will challenge you to a final showdown for the sixth Grand Star. Bowser will not go quietly, though. You must muster all your strength to bring down the Koopa King and free the universe from his evil plans.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 70 Power Stars and complete a mission in Battle Belt Galaxy or Slimy Spring Galaxy
|-
|colspan="12"style="background:#DED900; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World S).png|x25px]] '''{{color link|white|World S|World S: <small>Here We Go!</small>}}'''
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|43. [[Mario Squared Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Mario Squared Galaxy (Make Mario a Star).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Make Mario a Star]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Mario Squared Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Mario Squared Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Luigi's Purple Coin Chaos]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Mario Squared Galaxy is shaped like classic Mario from his [[Super Mario Bros.|8-bit adventures]]. The red in Mario's overalls is actually colored in by lava, so be careful you don't singe your behind on your own duds.''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': complete "Bowser's Fortified Fortress"
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|44. [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rolling Coaster Galaxy (The Rainbow Road Roll).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Rainbow Road Roll]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Rolling Coaster Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Rolling Coaster Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Purple Coins on the Rainbow Road]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The Rolling Coaster Galaxy is modeled after [[Rainbow Road|one of Mario's favorite karting tracks]]. However, there are no wheels to be found here. Instead, you must roll through this colorful cosmic challenge on a sphere. The Power Star you seek is actually right under your toes.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 75 Power Stars and complete a mission in Mario Squared Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|45. [[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Twisty Trials Galaxy (Spinning and Spinning and Spinning).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Spinning and Spinning and Spinning]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Twisty Trials Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Twisty Trials Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Turning Turning Double Time]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''The planets in this galaxy are spinning blocks that never slow down. You must jump from block to block, carefully stepping over the edges so you constantly stay on flat surfaces and are not dumped out into the [[pit|void]].''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 80 Power Stars and complete a mission in Rolling Coaster Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|46. [[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×1
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Stone Cyclone Galaxy (Silver Stars on the Cyclone).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Silver Stars on the Cyclone]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Stone Cyclone Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Stone Cyclone Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Tox Box Speed Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Remember [[Beach Bowl Galaxy|this planet]] from ''Super Mario Galaxy''? It's back and tougher than ever. The [[Tox Box]] menace on this planet has gone critical, with these rolling giants dominating every square inch of solid ground. Seek refuge in the gaping maws of the Tox Boxes as they roll by so you aren't squashed.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 90 Power Stars and complete a mission in Twisty Trials Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|47. [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×6 {{icon|SMG2-totalB}}×10
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Boss Blitz Galaxy (Throwback Throwdown).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''This galaxy is a rogue's gallery of bosses from the first ''Super Mario Galaxy''. [[Dino Piranha]], [[King Kaliente]], [[Major Burrows]], and [[Bouldergeist]] have all booked return tickets to the cosmos for this challenge. But none of them is as tough as [[Dino Piranha|Fiery Dino Piranha]]. That fired-up [[Piranha Plant]] is back and madder than ever!''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 100 Power Stars and complete a mission in Stone Cyclone Galaxy
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|48. [[Flip-Out Galaxy]] ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}})<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×4 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Flip-Out Galaxy (Wicked Wall Jumps).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[Wicked Wall Jumps]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flip-Out Galaxy#Green Star 1]])
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[Cosmic Clone Wall Jumpers]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Flip-Out Galaxy#Green Star 2]])
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''This is one of the galaxies in the cosmos. You must spin to swap colorful blocks in the galaxy, creating a series of walls to jump up. The catch? Most of the planets in this galaxy have limited or no floors, so you better be at the top of your game if you want to nab the Power Stars here.''<br>'''Unlock criteria''': collect 110 Power Stars, complete a mission in Boss Blitz Galaxy, and feed the Hungry Luma 2000 Star Bits
|-
!width=16% style="background:#FFFF4B"|49. [[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>{{icon|SMG2-totalS}}×2 {{icon|SMG2-totalP}}×7 {{icon|SMG2-totalY}}×2
!width=34% style="background:#FFFF4B"|Missions
|-
|rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Grandmaster Galaxy (The Perfect Run).png|x90px]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Mission}} [[The Ultimate Test]]
|-
|{{icon|SMG2-Comet}} [[The Perfect Run]]
|-
|colspan="2"align=center|''Welcome to the final challenge of the cosmos, where your skills will be put to incredible test. Precise jumping, perfect landings, and smart use of power-ups are required to locate the Power Star in this galaxy. And if you think this contest is tough on your first visit, wait until you attempt it when the [[Prankster Comet|prankster comet]] is overhead…''<br>'''Unlock criterion''': collect 240 Power Stars
|-
|colspan="12"align=left style="background:#E4E4E4; color:black;"|'''Level chart information and legend''': Galaxies accessed from inside a World are designated with a unique number. This number correlates with the galaxy's listing on the in-game [[Star List]]. Galaxies accessed by feeding [[Hungry Luma]]s are appendixed with ({{icon|SMG2-LumaH}}). Four symbols convey attributes about each galaxy: {{icon|SMG2-totalS}} denotes the total number of obtainable [[Power Star]]s; {{icon|SMG2-totalP}} denotes the total number of reachable planets and/or areas; {{icon|SMG2-totalY}} denotes the number of missions that feature [[Yoshi]]; and {{icon|SMG2-totalB}} denotes the number of boss battles. The name of each mission is accompanied by a symbol that indicates what type of mission it is and the type of Power Star obtained. {{icon|SMG2-Mission}} denotes a normal mission; {{icon|SMG2-StarGrand}} denotes a [[Grand Star]] mission; {{icon|SMG2-Comet}} denotes a [[Prankster Comet]] mission; and {{icon|SMG2-MissionS}} denotes an intramissionary Secret Star. Missions that contain hidden [[Green Star]]s are appendixed with one or more {{icon|SMG2-StarGreen}}, depending on how many there are.
|}
|}
</center>
</center>


===Prankster Comets===
==Items and objects==
{{main|Prankster Comet}}
{{rewrite-expand|reason=include effects and descriptions for the items and objects, similarly to the [[Super Mario Galaxy#Items and objects|''Super Mario Galaxy'' items and objects section]]}}
[[Comet Medal]]s are collectibles hidden in galaxies. Every galaxy has a Comet Medal. Collecting one adds it to the player's total, much like Power Stars, Star Bits, and coins. If Mario loses a life after collecting one and finishes the mission, the Comet Medal will not be added to his total. He will have to return to a mission in that galaxy to collect it again. Accumulating Comet Medals causes Prankster Comets to orbit previously visited galaxies. The comets unlock new missions in their corresponding galaxies with unique attributes, namely speed runs; "daredevil" runs (in which Mario is defeated if he takes a single hit); [[Purple Coin]] runs; races against [[Cosmic Clone]]s; romps requiring Mario to defeat 30 enemies within a time limit; and missions where the speed of obstacles is increased. Not every galaxy can be orbited by these types of Prankster Comets. After completing all 120 missions and completing "[[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]" a second time, Green Comets begin orbiting every galaxy except for Grandmaster Galaxy. This causes hidden [[Green Star]]s to appear in previously completed missions.
===Items===
<gallery>
SMG2 Plus Clock.png|[[+ Clock]]
Galaxy QuestionBlock.jpg|[[? Block]]
SMG2 Qcoin.png|[[? Coin]]
SMG 1-Up Mushroom Artwork.png|[[1-Up Mushroom]]
SMG2 Balloons.png|[[Balloon (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Balloon]]
SMG BeeSuit.jpg|[[Bee Mushroom]]
SMG2 Pink Berry Screenshot.png|[[Berry]]
SMG2 Blimp Fruit.png|[[Blimp Fruit]]
SMG Boo Mushroom.jpg|[[Boo Mushroom]]
SMG BrickBlock.jpg|[[Brick Block]]
Bronze star.png|[[Bronze Star]]
SMG2 Coin Bubble.png|[[Bubble]]
SMG2 Bulb Berry.png|[[Bulb Berry]]
Chance Cube.png|[[Chance Cube]]
SMG2 Cloudflower.png|[[Cloud Flower]]
SMG Coin Model.jpg|[[Coin]]
SMG2 Coin Block.png|[[Coin Block]]
CometMetal.png|[[Comet Medal]]
SMG2 Dashpepper.png|[[Dash Pepper]]
Fire Flower SMG.png|[[Fire Flower]]
SMG2 Flying Block.png|[[Flying ? Block]]
Grand Star Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|[[Grand Star]]
SMG2 Green Shell.png|[[Green Shell]]
Greenstar.png|[[Green Power Star]]
SMG2 Key.png|[[Key]]
SMG2 Lifemushroom.png|[[Life Mushroom]]
SMG2 Note.png|[[Note]]
PowerstarSMG.png|[[Power Star]]
PurpleCoin.png|[[Purple Coin]]
SMG RainbowStar.jpg|[[Rainbow Star]]
SMG2 Rock Mushroom.jpg|[[Rock Mushroom]]
Silver Star Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|[[Silver Star]]
SpinDrill.png|[[Spin Drill]]
Spring Mushroom.png|[[Spring Mushroom]]
StarBits.png|[[Star Bit]]
Star chip yellow.png|[[Star Chip]]
SMG2 Star Crystal.png|[[Star Piece Cluster]]
SMG2 Yoshi Egg Screenshot.png|[[Yoshi's Egg|Yoshi egg]]
</gallery>


Prankster Comets were an element in the game's [[Super Mario Galaxy|predecessor]], but their integration has been simplified in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. Additionally, unlike in the prior game, Prankster Comets permanently remain in orbit around their corresponding galaxies, allowing the player to access the new missions at any time they wish.
===Objects===
<gallery>
SMG2 Gravity Arrow.png|[[Arrow Switch]]
Fling flower 2.png|[[Banandelion]]
SMG2 Beat Block Blinking Block Pyramid.png|[[Beat Block]]s
SMG2 Black Hole.png|[[Black hole]]
SMG2 Blue Switch.png|[[Blue switch (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Blue switch]]
SMG BobOmb Dispenser.png|[[Bob-omb dispenser]]
SMG2 Boulder Artwork.png|[[Boulder]]
SMG2 Bowser Statue.png|[[Bowser Statue]]
SMG2 Cannon.png|[[Cannon]]
SMG2 Unactivated Checkpoint Flag.png|[[Checkpoint Flag]]
SMG2 Coconut.png|[[Coconut]]
SMG2 Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy 3.png|[[Cosmic Platform]]
SMG2 Crate.png|[[Crate]]
SMG2 Crystal.png|[[Crystal (Super Mario Galaxy)|Crystal]]
SMG2 Cloudy Court Silver Stars in the Purple Pond.png|[[Dark matter]]
ElectricPressure.png|[[Electric Pressure]]
SMG2 Fire Bar.png|[[Fire Bar]]
SMG2 Fire Chains.png|[[Fire Chain]]
SMG2 Fire Pressure.png|[[Fire Pressure]]
SMG2 Cosmic Clone Chase.png|[[Flipswitch Panel]]s
SMG2 Floaty Fluff.png|[[Floaty Fluff]]
SMG2 Flower Grapple.png|[[Flower (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|flower]]
SMG2 Grate.png|[[Grate]]
SMG2 Upside Dizzy 1.png|[[Gravity field]]
SMG2 Grinder.png|[[Grinder]]
GroundPoundSwitch.jpg|[[Ground-Pound Switch]]
SMG2 Honeycomb Wall.png|[[Honeycomb Wall]]
SMG2 Hot and Cold.png|[[Ice crystal]]
SMG2 Lava Geyser.png|[[Lava Geyser]]
LaunchStar.png|[[Launch Star]]
Leaf Raft.png|[[Leaf Raft]]
Ledge Hammer Trap.png|[[Ledge Hammer]]
LeverSwitch.jpg|[[Lever Switch]]
SMG2 Lift Platform.png|[[Lift]]
SMG2 Mega Question Block.png|[[Mega ? Block]]
SMG2 GiantLuma.png|[[Mega Block]]
SMG2 Meteorite.png|[[Meteorite]]
SMG2 Clockwork Ruins Millstone Screenshot.png|[[Millstone]]
SMG2 Floating Mine Render.png|[[Mine]]
SMG Underwater Mine Artwork.png|Mine (underwater)
SMG2 Pinhead Artwork.png|[[Pinhead]]
SMG2 Pole.png|[[Pole]]
SMG2 Portal.png|[[Portal]]
SMG2 Pull Star.png|[[Pull Star]]
PurpleCoinBall.png|[[Purple Coin Ball]]
SMG2Ramp.png|[[Ramp]]
SMG2 Flip Swap Fourth Section.png|[[Red-Blue Panel]]
SMG2 Flip Out Cosmic Clone Wall Jumpers.png|[[Reversible Wall]]
SMG2 Rubbery Bulb.png|[[Rubbery bulb]]
Sand Sailer.png|[[Sand Bird (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Sand Bird]]
SMG2 Mario Squared Luigis Purple Coin Chaos.png|[[Shrinking Tile]]
SMG2 Slingstar.png|[[Sling Star]]
SMG2 Boo Moon Swamp Planet.png|[[Snake Block]]
SMG2 Snowball.png|[[Snowball]]
SMG2 Springboard.png|[[Springboard]]
SMG2 Spin Dig Purple Cylinder Planet Exterior.png|[[Sproutle Vine]]
SMG Mario Star Ball.png|[[Star Ball]]
Starshroom.png|[[Starshroom]]
SMG2 Stone Wheels.png|[[Stone Wheel]]
SMG2 Stump.png|[[Stump]]
SMG2 Teleporter.png|[[Teleporter (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Teleporter]]
TipNetwork.png|[[Tip Network]]
SMG2 Tornado Screenshot.png|[[Tornado]]
SMG2 Treasure Chest.png|[[Treasure chest]]
UsedblockSMG.jpg|[[Used Block]]
SMG2 Warp Pad.png|[[Warp Pad]]
Pipe SMG2.png|[[Warp Pipe]]
Watershooter.png|[[Water Shooter]]
SMG2 Watermelon.png|[[Watermelon]]
</gallery>


===Starship Mario===
===Power-ups===
{{main|Starship Mario}}
This game introduces the [[Cloud Flower]], the [[Spin Drill]], and the [[Rock Mushroom]]. The [[Ice Flower]] and the [[Red Star]] would have made a comeback appearance in the sequel before being removed. All of the power-ups except for the Rainbow Star appear in the Engine Room of [[Starship Mario]], though none can be used, as they are contained as souvenirs in small glass domes which cannot be penetrated. However, the Cloud Flower will appear on the "forehead" of the [[Starship Mario]], which can be used around the ship.
[[File:SMG2 Starship Mario Engine Room.png|x120px|thumb||right|Screenshot of the Engine Room. The display of power-ups is one of the ways that progress is passively tracked.]]
{|style="text-align: center; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; border-collapse: collapse;"border="1"cellpadding="2"cellspacing="1"
[[File:SSBU Starship Mario Spirit.png|right|145px]]
|-style="background:deepskyblue;"
Starship Mario is the hub of the game. It is a planetoid-turned-spaceship created by [[Lubba]] as a home for his [[Luma]]s. After becoming acquainted with [[Mario]], he transforms it into Mario's likeness. Rather than invoke a spaceship design comparable to those in science fiction, Starship Mario has a fantastical design: it has a bow like a seafaring vessel and a stone chimney, and it is flocked by seagulls. It is covered in flowers and has a small brook. It has two accessible rooms: one is the Engine Room that houses the [[beacon]]—the source of energy for Starship Mario. The other is a pipe room occupied by Lumalees accessible via a [[Warp Pipe|pipe]] in the starship's left ear. It appears only after Mario has collected a Power Star in [[World 3 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 3]]. The bow of Starship Mario has a button before a steering wheel that allows the player to access the World Map and move the starship like a cursor. After the player collects 16 Power Stars, Lubba places a Totals Sign to the left of the helm that outlines all of the Power Stars and Comet Medals that the player has collected. Lubba himself is to the right.
!Power-Up
 
!Transformation
A grassy platform with [[fruit (Yoshi food)|fruit]]s begins orbiting the starship after the player completes the mission [[Saddle Up with Yoshi]], and a [[Starshroom]] bearing members of the [[Toad Brigade]] flies with it after the player completes the mission [[Digga-Leg's Planet]].
!Function
 
In ''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]'' and ''Super Mario Galaxy'', completing missions would cause portions of their respective hub worlds to become illuminated. This gave the player a passive visual indication of progress and an indicator as to where one can go. In ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', this is instead achieved by filling up the Engine Room and in having non-playable characters board Starship Mario as passengers. The Engine Room is accessible under the stone brim of the starship's cap. Most power-ups are put on display here after Mario has encountered them in missions. The only exceptions are the [[Cloud Flower]] and [[Yoshi's Egg|Yoshi egg]], which instead appear on the exterior of Starship Mario and can actually be used. The power-ups in the Engine Room are only for display. The [[Spin Drill]] is among them despite functioning as a held item.
 
The passengers that board Starship Mario represent the various characters encountered in the galaxies. Some passengers board once they are met in a mission, but others have more specific criteria required. The more the player completes of the game, the livelier Starship Mario becomes with characters and the more elaborate its music becomes—elements shared with the [[Comet Observatory]] in ''Super Mario Galaxy''. The passengers share tricks on level progression or actions when prompted. Some allude to late-game secrets. The last passenger—[[Rosalina]]—is the final unlockable of the game. [[Pianta]]s are the only characters not to have a representative on Starship Mario. The passengers and the criteria needed for them to board are outlined [[Starship Mario#Passengers|here]].
 
==Characters==
===Playable characters===
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#F5F5F5"
|-style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
|-
|align=center style="background:#f4a9ae"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mario.png|90px]]<br>'''[[Mario]]'''
|style="background:#ffe4e1"|The hero of the [[Mushroom Kingdom]] and the game's protagonist. An invitation to [[Peach's Castle]] turns tragic when she is kidnapped by [[Bowser]] and taken into the depths of space. After encountering a group of star children called [[Luma]]s and their leader, [[Lubba]], Mario embarks on a journey through space to collect [[Power Star]]s, stop Bowser, and rescue the princess. This is accomplished through the aid of [[Starship Mario]], a spaceship designed after Mario's likeness, and an [[Baby Luma|apricot-colored Luma]]. The game's story is partially framed as a retelling of [[Super Mario Galaxy|its predecessor]], and Mario similarly has the same {{wp|Game feel|feel}}, physics, and control from the previous game.
|-
|align=center style="background:#c0eabd"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Luigi (Playable).png|90px]]<br>'''[[Luigi]]'''
|style="background:#def3df"|Mario's younger twin brother. He can jump higher and run faster than Mario, but at the cost of poorer acceleration and traction. This causes Luigi to skid as he moves, and increases the risk of him falling off of a platform or colliding with an obstacle. Luigi is periodically encountered at the start of various missions after Mario has cleared "[[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]]" and collects 3 Power Stars in [[World 3 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|World 3]]. He offers to swap places with Mario for the mission when prompted, allowing the player to temporarily control him. After "[[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]" is cleared, Luigi becomes permanently available and can be swapped with Mario by entering a door beneath the stern of Starship Mario.
|-
|align=center style="background:#FEC776"|[[File:SMG2 Transparent Co Star Luma Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>'''[[Co-Star Luma]]'''
|style="background:#FEDAA4"|A young [[Luma]] that can be controlled by a second player during Co-Star Mode. It cannot be moved independently; it automatically trails behind Mario<ref name="Luigi" group="note">Unless explicitly specified otherwise, any mentioning of Mario is equally applicable to Luigi while the player is controlling him.</ref> as he progresses through levels. However, using the [[Star Pointer]], Co-Star Luma can collect far-off items (e.g. [[coin]]s, [[1-Up Mushroom]]s) and hold enemies in place. It can still perform the [[Spin]] move and collect [[Star Bit]]s like Mario. Controlling Co-Star Luma does not require using a [[Wii#Nunchuk|Nunchuk]].
|}
<br>
 
===Rideable characters===
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#F5F5F5"
|-style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
!width=15%|Locations
|-
|align=center style="background:#AFFFAA"|[[File:MarioYoshiAssistLumaBerry.png|x100px]]<br>'''[[Yoshi]]'''
|style="background:#ECFFEC"|A dinosaur-like creature with a long tongue that can be ridden by Mario. He was recruited by the Lumas to help collect Power Stars, but he became too overwhelmed and was locked within an [[Yoshi's Egg|egg]] by a [[Magikoopa]]. Yoshi can eat enemies and latch onto [[Flower (grapple)|flowers]] by pointing at them on-screen with the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]]'s cursor. He can [[Flutter Jump]] to gain height and prolong his fall. Yoshi has many of the same abilities as Mario, including the [[Spin]], [[Side Somersault]], and [[Backward Somersault|Back-flip]]. When the player gets damaged, Mario falls off Yoshi and Yoshi runs off. Yoshi has a [[Yoshi's House|house]] on the starting planet of [[Sky Station Galaxy]] and refers to himself as a "space dragon".
|align=center style="background:#ECFFEC"|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]], [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]], [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]], [[Haunty Halls Galaxy]], [[Beat Block Galaxy]], [[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]], [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]], [[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]], [[Flash Black Galaxy]], [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]], [[Twisty Trials Galaxy]], [[Grandmaster Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:#EFB3C6"|[[File:FluzzardBird.png|x100px]]<br>'''[[Fluzzard]]'''
|style="background:#F9E3EA"|A big bird similar to a {{wp|paragliding|paraglider}}. Mario holds onto his talons and glides with him during the [[Fluzzard gliding]] minigame. He is spoken for by the [[Jibberjay]]s. One states that Fluzzard has taken a liking to Mario. He is apparently quite shy.
|align=center style="background:#F9E3EA"|[[Wild Glide Galaxy]], [[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|}
<br>
 
===Non-playable characters===
In addition to the characters listed below, a [[Mii]] can be set as the file select icon for the player's saved file.
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#F5F5F5"
|-style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
!width=15%|Locations
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Baby Luma.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Baby Luma]]
|Mario's traveling companion – a young Luma who resides under [[Mario Cap|his cap]]. He grants Mario the ability to [[Spin]] and travel through space. Mario first encounters him collapsed on a road leading to [[Peach's Castle]] and he immediately takes a liking to him. At the end of the game, Baby Luma keeps his cap as a memento.
|align=center|All galaxies
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Princess Peach Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Princess Peach]]
|The ruler of the [[Mushroom Kingdom]]. She invites Mario to her castle to watch the shooting stars fall from the sky. However, upon arriving, he finds her in Bowser's grasp. She is whisked away to the [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator|center of the universe]]. The game follows Mario's quest to save her. She periodically sends letters of encouragement to Mario that contain five [[1-Up Mushroom]]s, even when the player is controlling Luigi. Lubba refers to Peach as Mario's "[[Princess Peach#Friends and love interests|special one]]".
|align=center|[[Mushroom Kingdom]], [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Lubba.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lubba]]
|A portly, wisecracking Luma. He is the leader of a band of young Lumas who travel through space on a [[Starship Mario|starship]] that they built themselves. As an innocent bystander to Bowser's galactic conquests, Lubba's ship was damaged by [[meteorite]]s. This causes several of his Lumas to become lost in space and the ship to lose its source of energy – the [[Power Star]]s. Lubba cuts a deal with Mario after he is rescued by some of his Lumas: if he collects Power Stars for him, he will allow Mario to use his ship and take him to rescue Princess Peach. Once in agreement, Lubba reshapes the starship into Mario's likeness and starts to affectionately call him "captain". Lubba reacts to the player's actions in-game even though he remains on Starship Mario. For example, if the player is having a difficult time completing a course, he provides words of assurance and appreciation. Lubba considers the Lumas he travels with to be his family.
|align=center|[[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Blue Luma Alt Artwork.png|x100px]]<br>[[Luma]]s
|Star children that make their home on Starship Mario. Lumas appear trapped in several galaxies. Freeing them enables Mario to progress through the level. They otherwise appear in missions in order to help Mario, either by transforming into [[Launch Star]]s, directing him towards the right path, or giving him tips on progression. Lumas become celestial bodies when they grow up, and which ones they become is dependent on their color. They eat [[Star Bit]]s and squeal with delight when fed via the [[Star Pointer]]. The Lumas encountered at the start of the game are [[Super Mario Galaxy#Story|already familiar]] with Mario.
|align=center|[[Mushroom Kingdom]], [[Sky Station Galaxy]], [[Yoshi Star Galaxy]], [[Spin-Dig Galaxy]], [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]], [[Bowser's Lava Lair]], [[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]], [[Space Storm Galaxy]], [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]], [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Giant Luma Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>Big Lumas
|Enormous Lumas. Unlike normal-sized Lumas, these ones do not twirl if [[spin|spun]] against and speak at a slightly lower octave. While Lumas can be many different colors, the giant Lumas are all yellow.
|align=center|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Hungry Coin Luma Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|x100px]]<br>[[Hungry Luma]]s
|Big, voracious Lumas that can be encountered on the world map. They transform into galaxies when fed a specified number of Star Bits. Hungry Lumas that only eat [[coin|coinage]] can be encountered in levels and transform into new planets if fed a specified amount of coins. These new planets always give Mario access to a hidden Power Star.
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]], [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]], [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]], [[Cloudy Court Galaxy]], [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]], [[Battle Belt Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Chance Cube Lumalee Artwork.png|x90px]]<br>[[Lumalee]]s
|[[File:SMG2 Cloudflower.png|75px]]<br>[[Cloud Flower]]
|Big Lumas that run the Luma Shops. One typically precedes a boss encounter and transforms into a mushroom of choice in exchange for thirty Star Bits. A pair of Lumalees live inside Starship Mario's left ear. One transforms into a [[Chance Cube]] if fed thirty Star Bits. The other transforms into five if fed one-hundred coins.
|[[File:Cloud Mario Art - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100px]]<br>[[Cloud Mario]]
|align=center|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]], [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]], [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]], [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]], [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]], [[Flipsville Galaxy]], [[Slipsand Galaxy]], [[Shiverburn Galaxy]], [[Battle Belt Galaxy]], [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|Allows Mario to make three cloud platforms by shaking the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]]. Also allows him to walk on other Clouds. If Mario picks up another Cloud Flower when he is [[Cloud Mario]], his clouds would refill back up to three.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Toad Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Toad (species)|Toads]]
|[[File:SpinDrill.png|75px]]<br>[[Spin Drill]]
|Denizens of the Mushroom Kingdom. They are mushroom people that come in a variety of colors. Toads are celebrating the Star Festival when Peach is abducted.
|[[File:Drillmario.png|100px]]
|align=center|[[Mushroom Kingdom]]
|align=left|An item that allows Mario to drill though dirt by shaking the Wii Remote which sends him to the other side of the planet Mario is currently on.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Captain Toad).png|75x75px]][[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Hint Toad).png|75x75px]][[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Yellow Toad).png|75x75px]]<br>[[Toad Brigade]]
|[[File:SMG2 Rock Mushroom.jpg|75px]]<br>[[Rock Mushroom]]
|A five-member team of Toads looking for Princess Peach. They travel through space in search of Power Stars aboard their [[Starshroom]]s, mushroom-shaped starships. The [[Captain Toad|Red Toad]] is the self-designated captain. He will bring the brigade into dangerous sitatuions. The knowledgeable [[Hint Toad|Blue Toad]] believes his position as the leader is questionable, and that he can be quite lazy. The other members include a green bank teller, a purple mail carrier, and a sleepy [[Yellow Toad (Toad Brigade)|Yellow Toad]].
|[[File:Rock Mario Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100px]]<br>[[Rock Mario]]
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Rightside Down Galaxy]], [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]], [[Bowser's Lava Lair]], [[Flipsville Galaxy]], [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]], [[Battle Belt Galaxy]], [[Slimy Spring Galaxy]], [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]], [[Grandmaster Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|Allows Mario to turn into a rock by shaking the Wii Remote, knocking out enemies and boulders along the way. Can also be used to destroy Red Crystals and to knock down bridges.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Banktoad).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Banktoad]]
|[[File:SMG BeeSuit.jpg|75px]]<br>[[Bee Mushroom]]
|A member of the Toad Brigade who sets up a bank for Star Bits on the Starship Mario. He gives Mario [[1-Up Mushroom]]s in exchange for storing Star Bits. When out on missions with their brigade, he typically is equipped with a pickaxe.
|[[File:Bee Mario Super Mario Galaxy.png|100px]]<br>[[Bee Mario]]
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Rightside Down Galaxy]], [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]], [[Bowser's Lava Lair]], [[Flipsville Galaxy]], [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]], [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]], [[Grandmaster Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|Allows Mario to fly for a short time when the {{button|wii|A}} button is held. Also allows Mario to stick to honey walls, and give him the ability to walk on flowers and clouds.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Toad Brigade (Mailtoad).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mailtoad]]
|[[File:SMG Boo Mushroom.jpg|75px]]<br>[[Boo Mushroom]]
|A member of the Toad Brigade who runs a postal service on the Starship Mario. He delivers mail for Mario, Luigi, and the baby Luma. He can be prompted to view all letters previously received.
|[[File:Boo Mario Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100px]]<br>[[Boo Mario]]
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Rightside Down Galaxy]], [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]], [[Bowser's Lava Lair]], [[Flipsville Galaxy]], [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]], [[Battle Belt Galaxy]], [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]], [[Grandmaster Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|A mushroom that gives Mario the power of intangibility, and also allows him to float in the air with {{button|wii|A}} button taps. Shaking the Wii Remote would allow Mario to go through certain things, such as walls, and to ride like the wind.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:The Chimp Artwork.png|x100px]]<br>[[The Chimp]]
|[[File:Fire Flower SMG.png|75px]]<br>[[Fire Flower]]
|A [[monkey]] who considers himself the "best in the universe". He recognizes Mario as his greatest rival and periodically challenges him to a contest via mail. The Chimp is the host of the [[The Chimp's Skating Challenge|skating]] minigame and the 10,000-point jumping challenge. He expresses his admiration for Mario and awards him with a Power Star if he beats his high-score in either.
|[[File:Normal firemario.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Fire Mario]]
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]], [[Honeyhop Galaxy]], [[Shiverburn Galaxy]], [[Melty Monster Galaxy]], [[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|align=left|A power-up that temporarily allows Mario to throw [[fireball]]s at his [[List of enemies|enemies]] by shaking the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]].
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Bunny Blue SMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Star Bunny|Star Bunnies]]
|[[File:Spring Mushroom.png|75px]]<br>[[Spring Mushroom]]
|Spacefaring [[rabbit]]s that like to play. They teach Mario how to use his spin ability after jumping to gain extra height. A community of rabbits live on [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]], where at least one is seen living in a miniature log cabin. They often end their sentences with "boiyoing" and sport Toad-like vests.
|[[File:Spring Mario Art - Super Mario Galaxy.png|100px]]<br>[[Spring Mario]]
|align=center|[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]], [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]], [[Flip-Out Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|A power-up that transforms Mario into [[Spring Mario]], allowing Mario to bounce extremely high by pressing the {{button|wii|A}} with good timing.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Gold and Silver Gearmo.png|x90px]]<br>[[Gearmo]]s
|[[File:SMG RainbowStar.jpg|75px]]<br>[[Rainbow Star]]
|Maintenance robots with an obsession for orderliness. They run a [[Chompworks Galaxy|facility that destroys Chomps]] and teach the player how to make the most out of their [[Spring Mario|Spring form]]. An overworked individual hosts the [[Crate Burning|crate burning]] minigame. There are [[Gearmo (gold)|gold]] and [[Gearmo (silver)|silver]] Gearmos who give Mario a Power Star in exchange for bringing them a [[Goomba]] and [[Spiky Topman]], respectively.
|[[File:Rainbow Mario - Super Mario Galaxy.png|100px]]<br>[[Rainbow Mario]]
|align=center|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]], [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]], [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]], [[Chompworks Galaxy]], [[Space Storm Galaxy]], [[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|A power-up that turns Mario into [[Rainbow Mario]], thereby making him completely invincible for a short time.
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Penguin.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Penguin]]s
|Carefree, flightless birds who love swimming. They share swimming techniques with Mario when prompted. Most penguins are young birds that are a little shorter than Mario, but the two adults in the game – Penguru and Coach – tower over him.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Penguru.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Penguru]]
|A knowledgeable, elderly penguin. He shares cryptic hints on level progression when prompted.
|align=center|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]], [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Coach Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Coach (Super Mario Galaxy)|Coach]]
|A big penguin that teaches young birds how to swim. During the "[[Exploring the Cosmic Cavern]]" mission, he keeps watch over a trapped Luma while his students search for a key to free it. He has a kind and paternal disposition.
|align=center|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Jibberjay.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Jibberjay]]s
|Excitable birds that host the [[Fluzzard gliding]] minigame. One of the orange Jibberjays gives Mario a tutorial on how to fly with Fluzzard. They recognize Mario as their leader if he out-glides the competitive [[black Jibberjay]], who periodically challenges him to a race via postage.
|align=center|[[Wild Glide Galaxy]], [[Fleet Glide Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Bee Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy.png|x100px]]<br>[[Honeybee]]s
|[[Bee]] people in search of Power Stars for their queen. They teach the player how to use their [[Bee Mario|Bee form]]. They award Mario with a "Certificate of Commendation" for locating the hidden Power Star in [[Honeybloom Galaxy]].
|align=center|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]], [[Honeyhop Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:QueenBee.png|x100px]]<br>[[Honey Queen|Queen Bee]]
|The ruler of the Honeybees and [[Honeyhop Galaxy]]. She mistakes Mario for a new bee, even if he is not in his Bee form, and ask him to take care of an "itchiness" for her. Her body can be clung to by the player. Queen Bee's gentle and calm disposition contrasts with her large size.
|align=center|[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Whittle Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Whittle]]s
|Wise wood people similar to {{wp|kodama (spirit)|kodama}}. They teach Mario how to use his [[Cloud Mario|Cloud form]], the [[Dash Pepper]], and the [[Blimp Fruit]]. The giant tree of [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]] is sacred to them. A [[:File:Whittle with orange leaf.png|Whittle with an oblong head]] has some position of authority. It recognizes Mario's bravery with a Power Star if he ventures down [[Tall Trunk's Big Slide]].
|align=center|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]], [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]], [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Board.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Boards (characters)|Bill Board]]
|A talking board that calls out to Mario and teaches him how to use the [[Star Ball]].
|align=center|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]], [[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Pianta Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pianta]]s
|Cheerful mountain people that wear grass skirts and grow palms from their heads. During the [[Climbing the Cloudy Tower|Strongest Pianta Competition]], some individuals toss Mario to great heights if approached. A green Pianta runs a [[leaf raft]] shop and allows Mario to use it.
|align=center|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Bomb omb Buddy Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bob-omb Buddy|Bob-omb Buddies]]
|Friendly [[Bob-omb]]s that lack fuses. Their Power Star was stolen by the [[Whomp King]]. They affectionately refer to Mario as "'stache man" and at least one seems to [[Super Mario 64#Storyline|recognize him]]. The Bob-omb Buddy who boards Starship Mario speaks of a [[World S (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|mythical world]] prior to the final showdown with Bowser.
|align=center|[[Throwback Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Rosalinasmg2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rosalina]]
|A mysterious woman who serves as the guardian of the cosmos. She travels through space via the [[Comet Observatory]], a vessel she built for the Lumas. Her observatory is encountered before reaching the center of the universe, where Bowser's Galaxy Generator is attempting to consume it. The baby Luma considers Rosalina to be his mother and she periodically sends letters containing fifty Star Bits to him throughout the course of the game. When encountered in-person, she [[Super Mario Galaxy#Story|already knows who Mario is]] and Lubba mentions having met her before. It is revealed towards the end of the game that she is the narrator of its story. Rosalina appears at the very end of [[Grandmaster Galaxy]], where she gives Mario the final Power Star.
|align=center|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]], [[Starship Mario]]
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Cosmic Spirit Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cosmic Spirit]]
|An entity in the form of Rosalina. She appears in a galaxy if Mario loses a significant amount of lives and offers to "guide" him to the Power Star. Agreeing causes her to take control of Mario's body and progress through the level. The player can press {{button|wii|+}} on the [[Wii#Wii Remote|Wii Remote]] to regain control of Mario at any point. The cost of using the Cosmic Spirit is that the Power Star of the level is replaced with a [[Bronze Star]]. While this star does contribute to the total amount of accumulated stars, it prevents the player from unlocking the final level, [[Grandmaster Galaxy]]. To access it requires the player to complete every level without the Cosmic Spirit.
|align=center|[[Sky Station Galaxy]], [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]], [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]], [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]], [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]], [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]], [[Haunty Halls Galaxy]], [[Supermassive Galaxy]], [[Flipsville Galaxy]], [[Chompworks Galaxy]], [[Slipsand Galaxy]], [[Melty Monster Galaxy]], [[Battle Belt Galaxy]], [[Mario Squared Galaxy]], [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]], [[Twisty Trials Galaxy]], [[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]], [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]], [[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|}
|}


==Enemies and obstacles==
====Power-up locations====
===Enemies===
{|border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse"
Sorting the "galaxy" columns organizes them by occurrence in-game, not alphabetically.
!Galaxy
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%;text-align:center"
!Star
|-style="color:white;background:red"
![[Cloud Flower]]
!rowspan=2 width=10%|Name
![[Spin Drill]]
!rowspan=2 class=unsortable|Description
![[Rock Mushroom]]
!colspan=2 class=unsortable|Galaxies
![[Bee Mushroom]]
!rowspan=2 class=unsortable|Spoils
![[Boo Mushroom]]
!rowspan=2|New
![[Fire Flower]]
|-style="color:white;background:red"
![[Spring Mushroom]]
!width=6%|First
![[Rainbow Star]]
!width=6%|Last
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Gooa style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Goomba Model.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Goomba]]
|[[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|Squat mushroom creatures that chase Mario when he is in their line of sight. A Goomba is defeated when stomped. Spinning or shooting one with a Star Bit knocks it over and makes it spin like a top, leaving it vulnerable to being kicked. The [[Gearmo (gold)|gold Gearmo]] asks Mario to lure one to her so she can keep it as a pet.
|N/A
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]{{footnote|main|1}}
|data-sort-value=41|[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Par style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Paragoomba.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Paragoomba]]
|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|align=left|Winged Goombas. They fly back-and-forth in set trajectories. Spinning one causes its wings to fall off and reverts it back to a normal Goomba.
|[[Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum|Star 1]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Min style="background:white"|[[File:Microgoomba SMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mini Goomba]]
|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|align=left|Little Goombas. Like normal-sized ones, they charge towards. They are defeated when spun.
|[[Spiny Rainbow Romp|Comet Star]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=44|[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=GiaG style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Big Goomba.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mega Goomba|Giant Goomba]]
|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]
|align=left|A giant Goomba. It is defeated only when spun and kicked.
|All
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=22|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]{{footnote|main|2}}
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=BigP style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Giantparagoomba.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big Paragoomba]]
|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]
|align=left|Giant Paragoombas that fly back-and-forth. Spinning into them leaves them upside-down and dazed, with their wings fallen off. [[Kick]]ing them in this state defeats them. If left undisturbed, they right themselves and behave as Giant Goombas.
|[[Search for the Toad Brigade Captain|Star 1]] and [[Every Planet Has Its Price|Secret Star]]
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=22|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Jac style="background:white"|[[File:JackO'GoombaSMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Jack O'Goomba]]
|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]
|align=left|Slow-moving Goombas with [[Jack-o'-lantern]]s covering their heads. A Jack O'Goomba sometimes drops a blue flame behind it that burns Mario on contact. [[Ground Pound]]ing one defeats it. Spinning one breaks the pumpkin and reverts it into a normal Goomba.
|[[The Great Crate Incinerator|Secret Star]]
|data-sort-value=17|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=40|[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Gooe style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Goombeetle.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Goombeetle]]
|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|align=left|Helmeted Goombas that cannot be stomped. Spinning one flips it upside down, exposing its vulnerable underside.
|[[Bugaboom's Back|Secret Star]]
|data-sort-value=07|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=25|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Octoo style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Octooomba.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Octoomba]]
|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|align=left|Goomba-like octopus enemies. An Octoomba shuffles side to side along a set path and keeps its eyes locked onto Mario when he is near. When in close proximity, it attempts to strike him with the hair-like appendage on its head. Octoombas are defeated when stomped or spun.
|All
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=46|[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Eli style="background:white"|[[File:Elite Octoomba.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Elite Octoomba]]
|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|align=left|Strong Octoombas that fire two consecutive rocks from their siphon. Though they sidestep back-and-forth along set paths, they turn to face Mario as he moves. If the first rock misses, the second one may strike him if he does not keep moving.
|[[Exploring the Cosmic Cavern|Star 2]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=37|[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Octog style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Octoguy.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Octoguy]]
|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|align=left|Red octopuses that spit rocks. Octoguys shuffle backward from Mario when approached and only stop to attack Mario. One is defeated when stomped or spun. They usually occur in groups.
|All
|data-sort-value=10|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=31|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Roc style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Octorok.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rocto]]
|[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]
|align=left|Big octopuses that sit in [[barrel]]s. Roctos spit [[coconut]]s<ref name="Watermelon" group="note">Any mentioning of coconuts is equally applicable to [[watermelon]]s, which replace all coconuts if the player accumulates 9999 [[Star Bit]]s.</ref> and flaming rocks at Mario. The coconuts can be ricocheted back with a well-timed spin. This is the only way to defeat a Rocto.
|[[Head in the Clouds (mission)|Star 1]] and [[Silver Stars in the Purple Pond|Secret Star]]
|data-sort-value=31|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|None
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Slu style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Slurple.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Slurple]]
|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]
|align=left|Leech-like octopuses. They latch onto Mario and gradually deplete his life meter. Spinning defeats them.
|[[Bowser on Ice|Star 1]] and [[Sorbetti's Chilly Reception|Star 2]]
|data-sort-value=08|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=33|[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×1
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]{{footnote|main|3}}
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]{{footnote|main|2}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Sma style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mini Wanwan.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Small Chomp]]
|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=left|Little Chomps that roll around in circles. They cannot be damaged directly, only when struck by rubbery bulbs.
|All
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=25|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3<br>{{icon|SMG2-Key}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Cho style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Chomp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Chain Chomp|Chomp]]
|[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|align=left|Rolling metal enemies. Chomps bark when in close proximity and break when they roll into walls. There are diminishing returns with Chomps: if Mario stays in an area where Chomps are continuously breaking, they drop fewer Star Bits each time and eventually stop all together.
|[[Flipsville's New Digs|Star 2]]
|data-sort-value=05|[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=25|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Gold style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Gold Chomp Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Gold Chomp]]
|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=left|A Chomp made of gold. It must be lead down a series of shifting platforms in order to obtain the Power Star it contains.
|[[Climbing the Cloudy Tower|Star 2]]
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=25|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Star}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Hom style="background:white"|[[File:Silver Chomp Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Homing Chomp]]
|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|align=left|Chomps with crazed eyes. They home-in on Mario. Contact damages Mario. They can only be defeated by spinning rubbery bulb plants into them, or by knocking them into [[pit|bottomless pit]]s.
|[[Spring into the Chompworks|Star 2]]
|data-sort-value=19|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×10
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Ban style="background:white"|[[File:BanzaiBillSMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bomber Bill|Banzai Bill]]
|[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|align=left|Slow-moving missiles. Their line of trajectory is fixed in one direction, and they slowly rotate as they move.
|[[The Sweetest Silver Stars|Star 1]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=42|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|None
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Bul style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bullet Bill.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bullet Bill]]
|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|align=left|Missiles fired from [[Bill Blaster]]s. Bullet Bills directly target Mario when he is within their proximity. Mario can lure Bullet Bills towards cages and fences to break them. Their eyes flash red and their bodies twirl when they lock onto Mario. Yoshi cannot swallow Bullet Bills, but he can hold them in his mouth and fire them. A Bullet Bill explodes and damages Mario if it is held in Yoshi's mouth for too long.
|[[Squizzard's Sandy Sinkhole|Star 1]] and [[Squizzard's Daredevil Run|Comet Star]]
|data-sort-value=21|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|None
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Amp style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Amp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Amp]]
|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=left|Smiling, electrical orbs. They typically travel in circular patterns and shock Mario on contact.
|[[Prince Pikante's Peppery Mood|Star 1]] and [[Octo-Army Icy Rainbow Romp|Comet Star]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]{{footnote|main|2}}
|data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]{{footnote|main|4}}
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=ZapB style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Big Amp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big Amp|Zap Ball]]
|[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
|align=left|Large Amps that travel in circles and damage Mario on contact. Zap Balls typically occur in pairs.
|[[Haunting the Howling Tower|Star 2]]
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Cos style="background:white"|[[File:CosmicCloneSMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cosmic Clone]]
|[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]
|align=left|Dark entities in the form of Mario. They appear in sections of galaxies and trail Mario, mimicking his every move and positioning. Crossing paths with a Cosmic Clone causes damage to Mario and makes the clone disappear. Cosmic Clones continuously emerge from a small rupture of shadow in an area. Completing a necessary objective (i.e. activating all [[Flipswitch Panel]]s) in the area closes the rupture and defeats all of the clones at once.
|[[Burning Upside Dizzy|Secret Star]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=48|[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Pir style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Piranha Plant Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Piranha Plant]]
|[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|align=left|Carnivorous plants that try to bite Mario when near and laugh if they land a hit. They idly hold their heads skyward like normal flowers until they are approached. Piranha Plants are defeated when stomped or spun, and stunned when struck by a Star Bit. Defeating a Piranha Plant sometimes causes a Sproutle Vine to erupt from the ground.
|[[A Stroll Down Rolling Lane|Star 2]] and [[The Chimp's Bowling Challenge|Secret Star]]
|data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3<br>{{icon|SMG2-Vine}}×1
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Sup style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Super Piranha Plant.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big Piranha Plant|Super Piranha Plant]]
|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=left|Giant Piranha Plants. They rest in giant [[Warp Pipe|pipe]]s filled with soil. They burst from the soil in set intervals that can be timed.
|[[Silver Stars in the Whomp Fortress|Star 2]] and [[Whomp Silver Star Speed Run|Comet Star]]
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=22|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=PriI style="background:white"|[[File:Prickly Piranha Plant.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Prickly Piranha Plant]]
|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=left|A Spiny Piranha Plant with additional spines on its head. The spines damage Mario on contact and prevent its body from direct harm. Spinning a rubbery bulb plant into it defeats it. There is only one in the game.
|All
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=01|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Key}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=SpinyP style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Spiny Piranha Render.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spiny Piranha Plant]]
|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=left|Large Piranha Plants that slam their heads into the ground. Spinning one stuns it and leaves to vulnerable to being stomped.
|All
|data-sort-value=06|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Magi style="background:white"|[[File:Magikoopa Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Magikoopa]]
|[[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]
|align=left|Robed [[Koopa (species)|Koopas]] that teleport. Magikoopas toss magical fireballs at Mario with their wand, which they also use to block shot Star Bits.
|[[Spinning and Spinning and Spinning|Star 1]]
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=42|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Lak style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Lakitu.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lakitu]]
|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=left|[[Lakitu's Cloud|Cloud]]-riding Koopas. They closely follow Mario and toss [[Spiny Egg]]s at him. Yoshi can eat the cloud, leaving the Lakitu helplessly flailing on the ground. When in proximity, Lakitus emit a consecutive high-pitched ringing sound.
|All
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=Spiny style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Spiny.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spiny]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|align=left|Stout Koopas with spikes on their carrapaces. The spikes protect them from being jumped on and damage Mario on contact. They charge towards him if he is in proximity. Yoshi cannot swallow Spinies, but he can shoot them out as projectile Spiny Eggs.
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|}
|{{icon|SMG2-Spiny}}×1
{{footnote|note|1|Unlocks after completing [[Climbing the Cloudy Tower]]}}
|—
{{footnote|note|2|Only appear in Star 1}}
{{footnote|note|3|Only appear in Star 2}}
{{footnote|note|4|Only appear in Comet Star}}
 
==Yoshi and Fruits==
These are Yoshi's powerups and the locations they are in, along with the locations that Yoshi himself is in.
<gallery>
SMG2 Dash Yoshi Artwork.png|[[Dash Yoshi]] after eating a [[Dash Pepper]]
Blimp Yoshi Art - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|[[Blimp Yoshi]] after eating a [[Blimp Fruit]]
Bulb Yoshi Art - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|[[Bulb Yoshi]] after eating a [[Bulb Berry]]
</gallery>
 
===Locations===
{|border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse"
!Galaxy
!Star
![[Dash Pepper]]
![[Blimp Fruit]]
![[Bulb Berry]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=SpinyE style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Spiny Egg.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spiny Egg]]
|[[Starship Mario]]
|align=left|The retracted form of Spinies. They are tossed by [[Lakitu]]s and spit out as projectiles by Yoshi. Direct contact damages Mario.
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|None
|None
|
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Koo style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Koopa Troopa Models.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Koopa Troopa]]
|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|align=left|Green-shelled turtles. Koopa Troopas walk back and forth in straight lines. One retreats into its shell when stomped, allowing Mario to pick it up.
|All
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Shell}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=GiaK style="background:white"|[[File:GargantuaKoopa.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big Koopa Troopa|Giant Koopa]]
|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]
|align=left|Giant Koopa Troopas. Striking them with a [[Spin Drill]] defeats them. They are not vulnerable to being stomped and do not retract into their shells.
|All
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=22|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Dry style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Dry Bones.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Dry Bones]]
|[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]
|align=left|Undead Koopa Troopas. Dry Bones chase down and tackle Mario on sight. If one is stomped, spun, or hit with a shell, it crumbles into a pile of bones, but reassembles after a few seconds. Dry Bones are defeated only when lured into lava or [[quicksand]].
|[[Tall Trunk Galaxy#The Flotacious Blimp Fruit|Star 1]]
|data-sort-value=07|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=42|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Ham style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Hammer Bro Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Hammer Bro]]
|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|align=left|Helmeted Koopas that throw hammers. They toss three hammers in succession before hoping to a new position. Yoshi can swallow a hammer and spit it back as a projectile. Jumping on a Hammer Bro leaves it incapacitated and vulnerable to attack.
|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy#A Glimmer of Bulb Berry|Star 1]]
|data-sort-value=14|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3<br>{{icon|SMG2-Hammer}}×1
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Boom style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Boomerang Bro Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Boomerang Bro]]
|[[Beat Block Galaxy]]
|align=left|Hammer Bro relatives that wield boomerangs. The boomerangs can be swallowed by [[Yoshi]] and spitted out as a projectile.
|[[Beat Block Galaxy#Silver Stars in Double Time|Comet Star]]
|data-sort-value=35|[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3<br>{{icon|SMG2-Boomerang}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Fli style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Flipbug.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flipbug]]
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]
|align=left|Insect enemies that eat bees. Flipbugs attempt to flee from Mario when he is near, ultimately tiring out and collapsing upside-down on the ground. If spotted in his [[Bee Mario|Bee form]], they chase him.
|All
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=27|[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Man style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Mandibug.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mandibug]]
|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=left|Big {{wp|stink bug}} enemies. Mandibugs charge at Mario after making visual contact, snapping their jaws. They are defeated when Ground Pounded. One trembles if Mario stands on its back, but eventually shakes him off.
|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy#Surf, Sand, and Silver Stars|Star 1]] and [[Starshine Beach Galaxy#Purple Coin Beach Dash|Comet Star]]
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=08|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Sme style="background:white"|[[File:Smeech.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Smeech]]
|[[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]
|align=left|Winged [[Poink]]s. They quickly fly away from Mario if approached by him. If approached by Yoshi, they pursue him with smacking lips and latch onto his mouth. This prevents Yoshi from using his tongue or eating [[fruit (Yoshi food)|fruit]]s. Spinning while a Smeech is attached dislodge it from Yoshi's mouth and defeats it.
|All
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=26|[[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Spra style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Sprangler.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spangler]]
|[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|align=left|Spiders hanging from silk. Spanglers sway back and forth to strike Mario. Spinning one stuns it. It otherwise can be stomped.
|All
|data-sort-value=02|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=15|[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Spo style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Spoing.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spoing]]
|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=left|Spiders that hop up and down. A Spoing is stunned when shot by a Star Bit. It is defeated when stomped. Spoings stop to laugh if they strike Mario.
|All
|data-sort-value=15|[[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=48|[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|[[File:Check mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|—
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Dig style="background:white"|[[File:Digga.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Digga]]
|[[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]
|align=left|Drill enemies that tunnel through earth. Jumping on their backs or attacking them with a [[Spin Drill]] defeats them. [[Digga-Leg]] expels Diggas from its head during its boss fight.
|[[Twisty Trials Galaxy#Turning Turning Double Time|Comet Star]]
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=03|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|-
|-
|data-sort-value=Twi style="background:white"|[[File:Twirlip.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Twirlip]]
|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=left|Spinning flower enemies. They periodically open their flowers and spin rapidly in circles. Twirlips can only be jumped on while they are twirling, and they can only be spun into when they are closed.
|All
|data-sort-value=03|[[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|[[File:X mark.svg|20px|link=]]
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Fla style="background:white"|[[File:Flaptack.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flaptack]]
|align=left|Squat birds with a horn on their head. They idly flutter in place. When in proximity to Mario, they fly towards him, turn upside down, and slam themselves into the ground below in an attempt to strike him. They are temporarily stuck into the ground and can be defeated. Flaptacks sometimes are not within the player's field of view, but they can still be spotted by their large shadow they cast. Shooting a Flaptack dazes it and makes it fall to the ground.
|data-sort-value=04|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=40|[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Bomp style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bomp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bomp]]
|align=left|Stones that shift in and out of walls. They cannot damage Mario directly, but they are positioned to push him off of platforms and solid ground. The tops of their bodies can be stood on.
|data-sort-value=04|[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Swa style="background:white"|[[File:Swaphopper.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Swaphopper]]
|align=left|Insect creatures that hop from side-to-side. Their tops are protected by a spiked shell that damages Mario on contact, but their undersides are defenseless. Shifting the [[Gravity|gravitational plane]] using [[gravity switch]]es alters which side points upward, which is the only way Mario can gain access to their damageable undersides. While right-side up, a Swaphopper looks aggressive and slowly pursues Mario. When flipped over, it looks cowardly and tries to move away.
|data-sort-value=06|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Thw style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Thwomp Alternate Render.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Thwomp]]
|align=left|Grimacing stones. Thwomps suspend themselves above ground and periodically slam into the earth below. Crushing Mario fully depletes his [[Health Meter|life meter]]. The tops and sides of a Thwomp can be used as platforms and walls.
|data-sort-value=06|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=46|[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=BigT style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Big Thwomp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big Thwomp]]
|align=left|Enormous Thwomps. The pair found in the game are close enough to be [[Wall Jump|wall jumped]] between.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=22|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Wig style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Wiggler Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Wiggler]]
|align=left|Caterpillars that walk around in circles. Performing a Ground Pound on nearby earth or directly spinning a Wiggler flips it onto its back. If it is not defeated within five seconds, it becomes angry and uprights itself. An enraged Wiggler is faster and cannot be harmed. It calms down after a few seconds. Ground Pounding a Wiggler defeats it in a single blow.
|data-sort-value=08|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=BigW style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Big Wiggler.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mega Wiggler|Big Wiggler]]
|align=left|Giant Wigglers that are too large to harm. Some are in a permanent state of anger that makes them faster and harder to avoid.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=22|[[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Gri style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Grinder.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Grinder]]
|align=left|Big saw blades. They damage Mario on contact and destroy wooden platforms.
|data-sort-value=08|[[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=19|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Kle style="background:white"|[[File:Kleptoad Art.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Kleptoad]]
|align=left|[[Frog]]s that pop out of the ground indefinitely. They carry coins and [[Silver Star]]s in [[bubble]]s above their heads.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=09|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-StarSilver}}×1
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Pin style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Pinhead Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pinhead]]
|align=left|Stationary bowling pin creatures. Pinheads are skittish: they sit above trapdoors that they fall through when approached by Mario. They can only be defeated by Mario when he rolls into them in his [[Rock Mario|Rock form]]. They typically [[:File:SMG2 Screenshot Boulder Bowl Galaxy (Pinheads).png|sit in groups of six]].
|data-sort-value=10|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=36|[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3<br>100 pts.
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Rub style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Boulder Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Boulder|Ruby Rock]]
|align=left|Boulders with red gems in their center. Ruby Rocks roll around in circles, damaging Mario on contact. Spinning into the gem of one breaks it.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=10|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Sno style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Snoodle.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Snoodle]]
|align=left|Benthic creatures that look like the {{wp|Riftia pachyptila|giant tube worm}}. They protrude from holes on the seafloor and extend their heads towards Mario to strike him. They are vulnerable to beacons of light from [[Green Shell]]s, but they are defeatable through typical means as well (i.e. spin, or thrown projectile).
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=41|[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=SpinyC style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Spiny Cheep Cheep.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spiny Cheep Cheep]]
|align=left|{{wp|Porcupinefish}}-like Cheep Cheeps that protract their spines and charge towards Mario on sight.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Che style="background:white"| [[File:SMG Asset Model Cheep Cheep.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cheep Cheep]]
|align=left|Pudgy red fish. In 2D areas, they swim in fixed paths. In 3D ones, the swim near the surface. They are defeated when stomped or spun.
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=28|[[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Jam-o style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Jellyfish artwork.jpg|100x100px]]<br>[[Jam-o'-War]]
|align=left|A large Jammyfish that idly floats in place and electrocutes Mario when touched. Striking the Jam-o'-War with a shell twice defeats it. The first strike turns it green.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Jamm style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Jammyfish.jpg|100x100px]]<br>[[Jammyfish]]
|align=left|[[Jellyfish]] that swim in schools along set paths. They damage Mario on contact but do not actively pursue him.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Ske style="background:white"|[[File:Skeeterartwork SMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Skeeter]]
|align=left|Insect enemies that look like {{wp|Gerridae|water striders}}. They skim on the surface of the water and make short bursts of movement by contracting their legs.
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Li'B style="background:white"|[[File:Li'l Brrr Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Li'l Brr]]
|align=left|Floating ice enemies that freeze Mario on contact. Spinning a Li'l Brr neutralizes its icy cloud and grounds it, leaving it vulnerable to being kicked. Neutralized Li'l Brrs weakly hop on the ground.
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Li'C style="background:white"|[[File:Li'l Cinder Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Li'l Cinder]]
|align=left|Floating fire enemies that burn Mario on contact. Li'l Cinders otherwise behave like Li'l Cinders. Grounded Li'l Cinders hop towards the nearest lava to reignite.
|data-sort-value=14|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|data-sort-value=43|[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Gri style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Gringill.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Gringill]]
|align=left|{{wp|Congridae|Conger eel}} enemies. Gringills lunge at Mario if he approaches the mouth of their caves.
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=41|[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=BigG style="background:white"|[[File:GiantGringill.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big Gringill]]
|align=left|Large Gringills restricted to underwater caves. They snap at Mario when approached. Big Gringills react slower than the normal-sized ones.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Mik style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Underwater Mine Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mikey Mine]]
|align=left|{{wp|Naval mine}}s that travel in water on fixed paths. They regenerate after detonating.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|None
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Spa style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Floating Mine Render.png|100x100px]]<br>Space Mine
|align=left|Faceless Mikey Mines suspended in space. Most are inert, but some move along purple streaks of light. A Space Mine explodes when touched, causing damage. Shooting one with a Star Bit destroys it.
|data-sort-value=21|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Mic style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Micro Mecha Bowser Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mechakoopa|Micro Mecha-Bowser]]
|align=left|Mechanical Koopas that breathe fire. Spinning Micro Mecha-Bowsers swing their heads back and delays their fire attack. They are defeated when Ground Pounded.
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=23|[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Fiz style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Fizzlit.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fizzlit]]
|align=left|Amorphous creatures that bounce around Mario. They periodically halt and flatten themselves into yellow pubbles which discharge electricity. They cannot be harmed in this state, and direct contact electrocutes Mario. Yoshi is forced back into [[Yoshi's Egg|his egg]] if he attempts to eat a Fizzlit in this state.
|data-sort-value=11|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=35|[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Cho style="background:white"|[[File:Choppah.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Choppah]]
|align=left|Helmeted creatures that hover in midair. They fly in set horizontal or vertical trajectories. Mario cannot defeat them himself and making contact damages him, but [[Yoshi]] can eat them. Shooting one with a [[Star Bit]] stuns it in-place for three seconds.
|data-sort-value=13|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Fuz style="background:white"|[[File:Fuzzy Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fuzzy]]
|align=left|Black, furry creatures. They are obstacles that move along suspended treaded paths.
|data-sort-value=13|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=23|[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Spind style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Bee Eater.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spindleburr]]
|align=left|[[Rubbery bulb]]s with protractible thorns. When in proximity to [[Mario]],<ref name="Luigi" group="note"/> their thorns extend and they sling themselves towards him. Some Spindleburrs are rooted upside-down.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=13|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Trap style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Open Flower Mimic.png|x100px]]<br>[[Trapdragon]]
|align=left|Hovering flowers which can be boarded like platforms. When idle, they look like broad, pink flowers. When Mario stands on one, a white rim protrudes from the edges of the flower and snaps shut after three seconds. Mario is damaged if he is on top of it when it closes.
|data-sort-value=13|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=27|[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=LavR style="background:white"|[[File:PodobooSMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lava Bubble]] (Red)
|align=left|Incandescent, leaping drops of lava. They occur between gaps in platforms that cover lava.
|data-sort-value=14|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|data-sort-value=36|[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=LavB style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Lava Bubble.png|100x100px]]<br>Lava Bubble (Blue)
|align=left|Blue Lava Bubbles appear during the battle with [[King Kaliente]].  Shooting one with a Star Bit defeats it. They otherwise burnout and disappear on their own.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=47|[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
|None
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Who style="background:white"|[[File:Whomp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Whomp]]
|align=left|Walking stone walls similar to {{wp|nurikabe}}. When Mario is before them, they quicken their pace and slam down face first to crush him. A successful strike completely depletes Mario's life meter, costing him a life. Their attack leaves them lying on the ground and vulnerable for a few seconds. Their weak point is a cylindrical button with a ground-pound symbol on it.
|data-sort-value=14|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×7
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Whi style="background:white"|[[File:Pattan.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Whimp]]
|align=left|Diminutive [[Whomp]]s. They appear in groups of three or five and rush down Mario. When close, they fling themselves face first to strike him. A successful strike damages Mario. They fall apart after attacking. The [[Whomp King]] summons them during his boss fight.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=38|[[Throwback Galaxy]]
|None
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Flo style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Angry Flomp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flomp]]
|align=left|Suspended stone platforms. They rapidly spin for one second in three second intervals. If Mario is on top of a Flomp when it spins, he falls through it. They appear in pairs or more.
|data-sort-value=14|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Mat style="background:white"|[[File:Mattermouth art SMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mattermouth]]
|align=left|Disembodied skulls that chomp through matter. They leave a trail of empty space behind them that Mario can fall through, but it gradually reemerges. Jumping on a Mattermouth causes it to change direction.
|data-sort-value=14|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|data-sort-value=17|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Octob style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Octoboo Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Octoboo]]
|align=left|Ghostly Octoombas that hover in set paths. They appear in groups, usually hovering in a circular path, but in some instances they hover in continuous paths. Making direct contact damages Mario. Spinning into Octoombas makes them safely permiable for one second.
|data-sort-value=17|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=40|[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Meg style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Big Boo.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mega Boo]]
|align=left|Enormous Boos. They appear once Mario crosses a specific corridor and slowly follow him, flanked by [[Big Boo]]s. They cannot be defeated.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=17|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Boo style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Boo.jpg|100x100px]]<br>[[Boo]]
|align=left|Ghost enemies. Boos pursue Mario when his back is turned towards them. If Mario looks directly at one, it stops moving and shields its eyes. Spinning one shifts its position and forces it through nearby walls, but it is undamaged. Boos are weak only to light. Some Boos are found underwater. Mario can transform into one via the [[Boo Mushroom]].
|data-sort-value=17|[[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=41|[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Bomb style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bomb Boo.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bomb Boo]]
|align=left|Explosive Boos that pursue Mario on sight. Unlike normal Boos, Bomb Boos do not cower when Mario looks at them. When spun, Mario grabs onto a Bomb Boo's tongue and swings it like a {{wp|lasso}}. It detonates if it is swung into an object or wall. If Mario does not release the Bomb Boo, it is pulled in closer and damages him. Bomb Boos are conjured by [[Bouldergeist]] and can destroy the boss's stone armor.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=47|[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
|None
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Gum style="background:white"|[[File:Gummit SMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Gummit]]
|align=left|Creatures like the smackable moles in the {{wp|Whac-A-Mole}}. They appear during [[The Chimp's Skating Challenge]]. During the challenge, they periodically pop out of holes in the ice. Mario accumulates points by [[skate|skating]] into Gummits and kicking them.
|data-sort-value=18|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=31|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|10 pts.
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Spik style="background:white"|[[File:Spiky Gummit.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spiky Gummit]]
|align=left|Gummits covered in spikes. Making contact does not damage Mario, but it causes knockback that costs Mario at least one second of time in The Chimp's Skating Challenge.
|data-sort-value=18|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=31|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Golde style="background:white"|[[File:GoldGummit SMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Golden Gummit]]
|align=left|Gold Gummits. They appear in fewer numbers and retreat down their holes faster than the other Gummits.
|data-sort-value=18|[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=31|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|50 pts.
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Bob style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Bob-Omb Model.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bob-omb]]
|align=left|Walking bombs. Bob-ombs actively pursue Mario until they explode.
|data-sort-value=19|[[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=44|[[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]
|None
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=UndG style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Undergrunt Gunner.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Undergrunt Gunner]]
|align=left|Blue [[Monty]]s in hovercrafts. Each one is equipped with a Bill Blaster. Undergrunt Gunners are defeated only when struck by Bullet Bills.
|data-sort-value=21|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]
|data-sort-value=34|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×5
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Und style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Undergrunt.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Undergrunt]]
|align=left|Undergrunts leave trails of disturbed dirt as they dig. Ground Pounding nearby earth forces them to the surface, dazed and vulnerable. Their spiked helmets protects them from stomps. The helmets protrude from the ground as the Undergrunts burrow, allowing one to track their movements.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Pup style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Pupdozer Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pupdozer]]
|align=left|Squat [[dinosaur]] creatures. Their backs are covered in spikes that protect them from harm and damages Mario on contact. Their bellies are unguarded: [[Ground Pound|Ground-Pound]]ing through a [[grate]] while a Pupdozer is above it defeats it.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=23|[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Wat style="background:white"|[[File:Watershooter.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Water Shooter]]
|align=left|Mounted nozzles that shoot [[Water Ball]]s over great distances. A ball traps Mario if he is within its trajectory and carries him with it. He is freed if he spins.
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Fir style="background:white"|[[File:Firearc.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fire Shooter]]
|align=left|Mounted flamethrowers that shoot streams of fire. The flames recede in set intervals that can be timed.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=42|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=ZapN style="background:white"|[[File:ElectricPressure.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Zap Nozzle]]
|align=left|Suspended electroshock devices that discharge balls of electricity from their nozzles. The balls slowly trail after Mario and electrocute him on contact.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=CraR style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Crabber (Red).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Crabber]] (Red)
|align=left|Sidestepping [[crab]]s that slowly pursue Mario. Crabbers have hard shells that protect them from stomps and spins head-on, but their fleshy rears are exposed and can be struck. Red Crabbers cannot be swallowed by Yoshi, but he can spit out a projectile claw that works like a [[boomerang]].
|data-sort-value=10|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3<br>{{icon|SMG2-Crabber}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=CraB style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Crabber (Blue).png|100x100px]]<br>Crabber (Blue)
|align=left|Blue Crabbers that scuttle away from Mario. They bury themselves underground in an attempt to escape and resurface shortly after.
|data-sort-value=10|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-1Up}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Trac style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Petapeta.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Tracks (enemy)|Tracks]]
|align=left|Invisible purse-like creatures. Tracks are only visible when the stop moving. They are otherwise only perceptible by tracking their footsteps. Defeating one awards Mario with a large number of Star Bits.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×20
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Blo style="background:white"|[[File:BlooperSMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Blooper]]
|align=left|Underwater squids. Bloopers swim erratically when approached by Mario to strike him. Spinning one or striking it with a shell defeats it. They release a cloud of ink when defeated.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Urc style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Urchin model.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Urchin]]
|align=left|Sea creatures with protractible spines. Urchins roll towards Mario when in close proximity. They are damaged only by shells.
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=41|[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×5
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Hot style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Land Urchin.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ground Urchin|Hot Urchin]]
|align=left|Red Urchins found in warm areas. When Mario draws near, they protract their spines and roll towards him. Ground Urchins can only be defeated by [[fireball]]s.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=39|[[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×5
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Cla style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Clampy Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Clampy]]
|align=left|A giant oyster that opens and closes its mouth. [[Star Chip]]s or coins can be found inside it. Snapping shut with Mario inside damages him.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Spine style="background:white"|[[File:SpinyHermits.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spinecone]]
|align=left|Slow-moving {{wp|turbo cornutus|turbo snail}} enemies. They move in unilateral directions. Some can be found outside of water on ceilings and walls.
|data-sort-value=24|[[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=32|[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Topma style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Spiky Topman.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spiky Topman|Topman]]
|align=left|Top enemies. Spiky Topmen do not directly harm Mario, but they can knock him into hazards or off platforms. The spike on one's head protects it from being stomped and damages Mario on contact. Spiky Topmen are defeated if knocked into an electric rail or off the side of a platform. The [[Gearmo (silver)|silver Gearmo]] asks Mario to lure her one so she can keep it as a pet.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=SpriT style="background:white"|[[File:Spring Topman.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spring Topman]]
|align=left|Green Topmen. Stomping a Spring Topman stuns it and allows Mario to use it like a [[springboard]].
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|None
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Topmi style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Topmini.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Topmini]]
|align=left|Little Topmen. Topminis cannot damage Mario and are immediately defeated when spun. There are small portals that continuously produce Topminis.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×1
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=SpriV style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Spring Beam model.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spring Vault]]
|align=left|Topman-like beamers. Jumping on one's head launches Mario high into the air.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=29|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
|None
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Pok style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Pokey Sprout Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pokey Head]]
|align=left|Green [[Pokey]]s. They are buried with only their flowers visible. When approached by Mario, they burst out of the ground and start hopping towards him. A Pokey Head bounces in place if it successfully strikes Mario. They are defeated when stomped or spun.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=30|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Clu style="background:white"|[[File:Cluckboom Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cluckboom]]
|align=left|[[Plurp]]-like enemies that lay explosive eggs. Cluckbooms fly in set paths, fluttering back and forth. One falls to the ground when shot be a Star Bit, leaving it open to attack.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=30|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Rho style="background:white"|[[File:RhompRoller.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rhomp]]
|align=left|Rolling stone beings. A rolling Rhomp flattens Mario and completely depletes his [[Health Meter|life meter]].
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=30|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Pul style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Ring Beam model.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pulse Beam]]
|align=left|Spiked beamers that discharge shockwaves. One damages Mario when touched.
|data-sort-value=31|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Magmaa style="background:white"|[[File:Magmaargh Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Magmaargh]]
|align=left|Enormous [[Blargg]]s submerged in [[lava]]. They idly lie deep in lava with only their eyes, nostrils, and ears exposed. When in proximity to Mario, they burst to the surface with their jaws open wide and slam their faces forward to strike him. Direct contact burns Mario. They can phase through solid platforms.
|data-sort-value=34|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=42|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Magmaw style="background:white"|[[File:Magmaw Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Magmaw]]
|align=left|Small Magmaarghs that endlessly shuffle through lava. They can pass through solid platforms.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=36|[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|{{icon|new}}
|-
|data-sort-value=Bat style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Bat Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bat (Super Mario Galaxy)|Bat]]
|align=left|Hog-nosed bats that roost in caves. They swoop down to attack Mario. A bat stops to laugh when it lands a hit. Stomping or spinning one defeats it.
|data-sort-value=34|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=41|[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
|{{icon|SMG2-Coin}}×1<br>{{icon|SMG2-Bit}}×3
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Sen style="background:white"|[[File:LaserRobot.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Sentry Beam]]
|align=left|Hovering beamers that fire lasers at Mario when he is close. Standing on top of a Sentry Beam temporarily prevents it from firing.
|data-sort-value=43|[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]
|data-sort-value=49|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|-
|data-sort-value=Tox style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Tox Box.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Tox Box]]
|align=left|Stone boxes that roll around in set trajectories. Tox Boxes are the same width of the paths they travel, making them difficult to avoid. One of their sides is open and can be safely stood under.
|colspan=2 data-sort-value=46|[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
|{{icon|cross}}
|—
|}
|}


===Obstacles===
==Prankster Comets==
{|class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center"
Like [[Super Mario Galaxy|the previous game]], [[Prankster Comet]]s appear and cause special missions to appear. While some comets from the first game return, others are completely new. Unlike the previous game, however, comets are gotten by collecting [[Comet Medal]]s instead of appearing randomly; also, not all galaxies have a comet (barring the [[Prankster Comet#Green Comet|Green Comet]] that appears after all 120 regular [[Power Star]]s are gotten). The table below shows how many Comet Medals it takes to cause a Prankster Comet to appear in a certain galaxy, as shown in the Prima Official Game Guide:
|-style="color:white;background:#FF2400"
{|border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse"
!rowspan=2 width=10%|Name
!Galaxy
!rowspan=2|Description
!Required Comet Medals
!colspan=2|Galaxies
!Comet Type
|-style="color:white;background:#FF2400"
!Episode Title
!width=8%|First
!width=8%|Last
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Banzai Bill Blaster.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Banzai Bill Cannon]]
![[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]
|align=left|Giant cannons that fire [[Bomber Bill|Banzai Bill]]s.
!1
|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Clone Comet|Clone Comet]]
|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
![[The Shadow Lining]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bars.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bars (Boo Mario)|Bars]]
![[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
|align=left|Thin barriers that can only be phased through by [[Boo Mario]] while he is invisible.
!2
|colspan=2|[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Romp Comet|Romp Comet]]
![[Spiny Rainbow Romp]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Bill Blaster.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bill Blaster]]
![[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]
|align=left|The cannons that shoot [[Bullet Bill]]s. Stand-alone blasters are covered in {{wp|military camouflage}}. A blaster will not shoot more than one Bill at a time. Bill Blasters can be mounted onto the surface of planets or integrated into the walls of terrain. Many Bill Blasters are built into the body of [[Megahammer]].
!3
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]
![[Prankster Comet#Daredevil Comet|Daredevil Comet]]
|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
![[Digga-Leg's Daredevil Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite Black Hole.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Black hole]]
![[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]
|align=left|Extremely dense voids with their own [[gravity]]. [[Mario]] will be pulled into black holes if he gets too close and will lose a life. They exist in the center of several planets and function similarly to [[bottomless pit]]s.
!4
|[[Sky Station Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
|[[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
![[Purple Coin Shadow Vault]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bob-omb Dispenser.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bob-omb dispenser]]
![[Sky Station Galaxy]]
|align=left|Depositories that release [[Bob-omb]]s.
!5
|colspan=2|[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Peewee Piranha's Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Bowser Statue.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bowser Statue]]
![[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
|align=left|Stone statues of [[Bowser]]. Most statues are inanimate objects that contain items, but a few have glowing eyes and shoot beams of energy that damage Mario on contact.
!6
|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
![[Prankster Comet#Romp Comet|Romp Comet]]
|[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
![[Rolling Crabber Romp]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Cannonball.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cannonball]]
![[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]
|align=left|Ammunition shot by [[Undergrunt Gunner]]s. They slowly travel in straight lines and burst when they make contact with Mario. Shooting a cannonball with a Star Bit destroys it.
!8
|colspan=2|[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
![[Purple Coin Flip 'n' Sprint]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Chomp Cannon.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Chomp box]]
![[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]
|align=left|Giant turrets that release [[Chain Chomp|Chomp]]s.
!9
|[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
|[[Chompworks Galaxy]]
![[Tall Trunk's Purple Coin Slide]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Current 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Current]]
![[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]
|align=left|Currents that push Mario towards one direction. A rapid current in Stone Cyclone Galaxy brings him into a black hole.
!10
|colspan=2|[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Hightail Falls Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Dark.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Dark]]
![[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]
|align=left|Visible light reduction. Reduces visibility.
!10
|[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
|[[Flash Black Galaxy]]
![[Masterpiece Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Dark Matter.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Dark matter]]
![[Flipsville Galaxy]]
|align=left|A dangerous substance with a swirling pattern on it. Mario's body visually disintegrates when he makes contact with dark matter and he loses a life.
!11
|[[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]
![[Purple Coin Spin Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Electric Fence Close Up.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Electric rail]]
![[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]
|align=left|Electrical barriers which shock Mario on contact. They emit either green or red electricity and move horizontally in some galaxies. [[Spiky Topman|Spiky Topmen]] can be damaged by spinning them into an electric rail.
!12
|[[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Clone Comet|Clone Comet]]
|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
![[Spooky Cosmic Clone Chase]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Fire Bar.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fire Bar]]
![[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]
|align=left|Rotating bars of fireballs that burn Mario on contact.
!14
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
![[Bulb Berry's Purple Coin Glow]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Fire Chain.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fire Chain]]
![[Supermassive Galaxy]]
|align=left|Spinning chain of fireballs that burn Mario on contact.
!15
|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
![[Big Wigglers Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Lava.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lava]]
![[Chompworks Galaxy]]
|align=left|Molten rock. Direct contact burns Mario and makes him bounce into the air with his hands on his rear. It is emitted by [[volcano]]es and makes up the surface of some celestial bodies, such as suns.
!18
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]
![[Prankster Comet#Clone Comet|Clone Comet]]
|[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
![[Cosmic Clones in the Chompworks]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Lava Geyser.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lava Geyser]]
![[Slipsand Galaxy]]
|align=left|Columns of molten rock that rise from pools of lava. Direct contact burns Mario. Lava Geysers rise and fall in set intervals that can be timed. A rise is always proceeded by rapid bubbling on the lava's surface. In some areas, lava moves in [[Lava swell|waves]].
!19
|[[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
![[Prankster Comet#Daredevil Comet|Daredevil Comet]]
|[[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
![[Squizzard's Daredevil Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Ledge Hammer.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ledge Hammer]]
![[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
|align=left|Giant black-and-orange hammers that can crush Mario or Luigi under their weight, defeating them instantly. Only one serves as a platform where there is a [[1-Up Mushroom]].
!19
|colspan=2|[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Romp Comet|Romp Comet]]
![[Octo-Army Icy Rainbow Romp]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Meteor.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Meteor]]
![[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]
|align=left|Fiery space rocks that rain from the sky.
!20
|[[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
|[[Shiverburn Galaxy]]
![[Fiery Flotilla Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Millstone.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Millstone]]
![[Bowser's Lava Lair]]
|align=left|Large stone rocks that roll down slants.
!22
|colspan=2|[[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Lava Lair Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Moving Sand.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Moving sand]]
![[Flash Black Galaxy]]
|align=left|Rapidly flowing sand. Mario can stand on it, but it will push him in the direction of its trajectory and potentially into hazards.
!23
|colspan=2|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Romp Comet|Romp Comet]]
![[Dark Octo-Army Romp]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Mud.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mud]]
![[Throwback Galaxy]]
|align=left|Dirt mixed with water. Mario's movement speed and jump height is greatly reduced when he is in mud. This puts him at potential risk if dangerous enemies are nearby.
!24
|colspan=2|[[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Whomp Silver Star Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Quicksand.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Quicksand]]
![[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]
|align=left|Shifting sands. It functions identically to poison in that it will rapidly cause Mario to sink and he cannot escape its pull. Quicksand is usually denoted by signage that have skull-and-crossbones on them.
!26
|colspan=2|[[Slipsand Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
![[The Adventure of the Purple Coins]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Poison.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Poison (obstacle)|Sinking Swamp]]
![[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]
|align=left|A bubbly, toxic sludge. Mario becomes trapped in the Sinking Swamp when he makes contact and will rapidly start to sink and lose a life. There is no way for the player to escape.
!27
|[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Daredevil Comet|Daredevil Comet]]
|[[Mario Squared Galaxy]]
![[Megahammer's Daredevil Bash]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Flipsville spikes.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spike Trap|Spike]]
![[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]
|align=left|Spikes damage Mario on contact. They generally appear attached to terrain. In some galaxies, spikes protract and retract into the floor in intervals that can be timed.
!28
|[[Flipsville Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
|[[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
![[Purple Coin Beach Dash]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Prickly Thorn Plant.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Thorny flower|Prickly plant]]
![[Battle Belt Galaxy]]
|align=left|Plants with damaging, needle-like flowers. One is destroyed only through the use of projectiles, like [[rubbery bulb]]s. They can be eaten by Yoshi. Most prickly plants release three Star Bits when destroyed, but some contain Power Stars.
!30
|[[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]
![[Prankster Comet#Daredevil Comet|Daredevil Comet]]
|[[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
![[Mini-Planet Daredevil Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Wind.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Wind]]
|align=left|Gusts that are often generated by fans or windmills. It can either help or hinder Mario.
|[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
|[[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|}
 
===Bosses===
Bosses are listed in the order that they are first encountered. They are organized into two categories: "main bosses" that are encountered in normal [[mission]]s during the course of the game, and "secret bosses" only encountered through intramissionary Secret Star-missions and in [[World S]], which becomes available after completing the narrative objective of rescuing [[Princess Peach]]. Excluding [[Bowser]] and [[Bowser Jr.]], who are each fought in a completely different fashion from the previous game, six of the game's bosses first appeared in the original ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''.
{|class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center"
|-style="color:white;background:#FF2400"
!width=10%|Name
!Description
!width=16%|Missions
|-
!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733"|Main bosses
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Peewee.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Peewee Piranha]]
|align=left|A [[Piranha Plant]] monster with a bulbous rear. It rushes at [[Mario]] when he is in its line of sight. Its rump is its weak point, but it is protected by an egg shell. [[Spin]]ning into the shell breaks it.
|[[Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum]], [[Peewee Piranha's Speed Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:GigaLakitu.png|100x100px]]<br>[[King Lakitu]]
|align=left|A giant [[Lakitu]] that can discharge lightning from his [[Lakitu's Cloud|cloud]]. He throws [[Spiny Egg]]s at Mario and [[Yoshi]]. Firing the [[Spiny|Spinies]] back at him is the only way to damage him.
|[[Spiny Control]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Digga-Leg.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Digga-Leg]]
|align=left|A large construction robot equipped with [[Digga]]s. A glass casing under its head is its weak point: it can only be struck with the [[Spin Drill]]. It leaps to crush Mario with its feet after he lands a hit.
|[[Digga-Leg's Planet]], [[Digga-Leg's Daredevil Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Gobblegut.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Gobblegut]]
|align=left|An {{wp|dilong|earth dragon}} that tunnels through the ground with his jaws. Gobblegut's body is lined with vulnerable bulges that burst when spun into. Bursting every bulge defeats him.
|[[Gobblegut's Aching Belly]], [[Fiery Flotilla Speed Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Stink Bug Parent.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Mandibug Stack]]
|align=left|A [[Mandibug]] that carries its child on its back. Both can be defeated by performing a [[Ground Pound|Ground-Pound]]. Defeating the child enrages the parent and makes it harder to strike.
|[[The Puzzling Picture Block]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Rollodillo Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rollodillo]]
|align=left|A giant armadillo creature that rolls like [[Rock Mario]] and gallops. It rapidly charges towards Mario but tires out after three rolls. Its behind is unprotected and vulnerable to strikes.
|[[Rock and Rollodillo]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Bowsersmg2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Giant Bowser|Bowser]]
![[Beat Block Galaxy]]
|align=left|Mario's arch-nemesis: the fire-breathing king of [[Koopa (species)|Koopa]]s. Bowser is unnaturally large from swallowing [[Grand Star]]s. He fights Mario on a planetoid he dwarfs in size and attacks with an onslaught of punches, shockwaves, and fire breath. Bowser summons a storm of [[meteorite]]s with a roar. Ground-Pounding them into him is the only way to damage him.
!31
|[[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]], [[Breaking into Bowser's Castle]], [[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]
![[Prankster Comet#Double Time Comet|Double Time Comet]]
![[Silver Stars in Double Time]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Sorbetti Profile 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Sorbetti]]
![[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]
|align=left|A malevolent [[snowman]] that frightens local [[Star Bunny|Star Bunnies]]. It slowly rolls its head towards Mario and laughs with a successful hit. Its red nose is its weak point. Its movement quickens after being struck twice.
!32
|[[Sorbetti's Chilly Reception]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Gravity Star Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Megahammer Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Megahammer]]
![[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]
|align=left|[[Bowser Jr.]]'s clown mech, equipped with [[Bill Blaster]]s. It discharges electric shockwaves and has hammerheads in place of hands to crush Mario. Breaking the glass orbs on its body weakens it.
!34
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer]], [[Megahammer's Daredevil Bash]]
![[Prankster Comet#Daredevil Comet|Daredevil Comet]]
![[Boomsday Machine Daredevil Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Glamdozer Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Glamdozer]]
![[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]
|align=left|A maternal [[Pupdozer]]. She climbs back-and-over the sides of a disc-shaped planet in pursuit of Mario. Her backside is protected by spiky armor, but her belly is soft and vulnerable. After being struck once, she starts spewing balls of melting goo.
!36
|[[Flip-Flopping in Flipsville]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Bowser's Big Bad Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Squizzard.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Squizzard]]
![[Mario Squared Galaxy]]
|align=left|A lizard-like {{wp|antlion}} creature sitting at the center of a sinkhole. It tosses explosive knobby balls at Mario. After being struck twice, it erects two [[cannon]]s to fire balls alongside it. It can only be damaged by [[fireball]]s launched by [[Fire Mario]].
!38
|[[Squizzard's Sandy Sinkhole]], [[Squizzard's Daredevil Run]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
![[Luigi's Purple Coin Chaos]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Prince Pikante Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Prince Pikante]]
![[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]
|align=left|A wagon-riding [[Rocto]] that fires [[coconut]]s and enflamed rocks from his siphon. The wagon is equipped with three cannons that also shoot rocks in tandem with Prince Pikante. Spinning into the coconuts parries them back at him.
!40
|[[Prince Pikante's Peppery Mood]]
![[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]
![[Purple Coins on the Rainbow Road]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Boomsday Machine.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Boomsday Machine]]
![[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]
|align=left|Bowser Jr.'s battle tank, piloted during his last stand. Its top is a tower equipped with [[Fire Bar]]s and cannons that shoot homing electrical orbs. It is lined with vents that pull Mario towards it. Its weak point is Bowser Jr.'s glass cockpit.
!42
|[[Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine]], [[Boomsday Machine Daredevil Run]]
![[Prankster Comet#Double Time Comet|Double Time Comet]]
![[Turning Turning Double Time]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:King Whomp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Whomp King]]
![[Flip-Out Galaxy]]
|align=left|The giant king of the [[Whomp]]s, who stole a [[Power Star]] from the [[Bob-omb Buddy|Bob-omb Buddies]]. When Mario is before him, he slams his body face first to crush him. His attack makes the ground quake: if Mario is on the ground when he evades the Whomp King's attack, the quake leaves him stunned in place for two seconds. [[Whimp]]s are summoned during the fight.
!44
|[[Return of the Whomp King]]
![[Prankster Comet#Clone Comet|Clone Comet]]
![[Cosmic Clone Wall Jumpers]]
|-
|-
!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733"|Secret bosses
![[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]
!46
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Tox Box Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Bugaboom Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bugaboom]]
![[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]
|align=left|An enormous, winged Mandibug. It tries to bite Mario with its mandibles. Ground Pounding its abdomen damages it. Bugaboom takes flight after being struck once and starts releasing explosive droppings as it flies.
!48
|[[Bugaboom's Back]]
![[Prankster Comet#Speedy Comet|Speedy Comet]]
![[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Fire Gobblegut Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>Black Gobblegut
![[Grandmaster Galaxy]]
|align=left|A fast-moving Gobblegut covered in flames. His bellyache bulges are his weak points. Once half of them burst, he moves faster and summons a [[Volcanic debris|rain of fireballs]] that leave pools of [[lava]] on the planet.
!49
|[[Snacktime for Gobblegut]]
![[Prankster Comet#Daredevil Comet|Daredevil Comet]]
|-
![[The Perfect Run]]
|style="background:white"|[[File:DinoPiranha.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Dino Piranha]]
|align=left|A [[Piranha Plant]] monster with a clubbed tail. It charges down Mario when he is in its line of sight. [[Spin]]ning into its club slingshots it towards its head, damaging it. It charges more quickly after the first strike.
|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]]), [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:KingKalienteProfile.png|100x100px]]<br>[[King Kaliente]]
|align=left|A giant [[Rocto]] that dwells in [[lava]]. He shoots coconuts and flaming rocks at Mario from his siphon. Spinning into a coconut smacks it back towards him and damages him. He starts to parry these attacks as the fight progresses.
|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]]), [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Major Burrows Artwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Major Burrows]]
|align=left|A giant [[Undergrunt]]. He burrows towards Mario before bursting from the ground with swiping claws. Performing a [[Ground Pound]] on the earth when his head is exposed forces him to the surface and leaves him vulnerable to a spin attack.
|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1]] '''∙''' [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]]), [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Bouldergeist SMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bouldergeist]]
|align=left|A large ghost covered in rocks. It launches rocks and erects stone spikes to damage Mario. Attacking it with [[Bomb Boo]]s destroys its armor and leaves it vulnerable to attack. During the second phase, it constructs giant hands to attack Mario and protect its body.
|[[Throwback Throwdown]] ([[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|15px|link=Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2]]), [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Firey Dino Piranha.png|100x100px]]<br>Black Dino Piranha
|align=left|A fast-moving Dino Piranha. Its clubbed tail periodically catches fire. The flames burn Mario and prevent him from spinning the club. After landing a hit, Fiery Dino Piranha becomes faster; leaves walls of fire in its wake; and spews balls of flame. Defeating this boss without being damaged requires well-timed precision.
|[[Throwback Throwdown]], [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|}
|}
The following galaxies do not have a comet associated with them:
*[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]
*[[Rightside Down Galaxy]]
*[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
*[[Wild Glide Galaxy]]
*[[Honeybloom Galaxy]]
*[[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]
*[[Honeyhop Galaxy]]
*[[Space Storm Galaxy]]
*[[Boo Moon Galaxy]]
*[[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]
*[[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]
*[[Melty Monster Galaxy]]
*[[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]
==Galaxies==
[[File:SMG2 Map W1.png|thumb|upright=1.1|The [[Grand World Map]].]]
All forty-nine [[Galaxy|Galaxies]] can be accessed via the [[Grand World Map]] by piloting [[Starship Mario]] through the different worlds and galaxies. There are seven more galaxies in this game than in the first game. Galaxies marked with an asterisk (*) are only accessible by feeding a [[Hungry Luma]]. Unlike the first game, which had numerous galaxies consisting of only a single mission, each galaxy in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' has two to three unique missions; with many of the smaller galaxies possessing a [[Prankster Comet]] level or a hidden mission. Additionally, each galaxy has a number of [[Green Star]]s, the amount of which is equal to the amount of [[Power Star]]s in the galaxy.


==Items and objects==
{|width=100% class="wikitable"style="align:center;"
===Items===
!colspan="12"style="background:#347BDD; color:white;"|Galaxies
These are collectibles, pickups, and health-restoring objects.
{|class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center"
|-style="color:white;background:red"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:PowerstarSMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Power Star]]s
|align=left|Objects that are a source of energy for the [[Starship Mario]]. They are stolen by [[Bowser]] to create a galaxy of his own at the [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator|center of the universe]]. Collecting them completes missions and unlocks new levels.
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Greenstar.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Green Star]]s
|align=left|Hidden, intermissionary Power Stars. Green Stars begin to appear in the galaxies after [[Mario]]<ref name="Luigi" group="note"/> has accumulated 120 yellow Power Stars. Rather than appear in dedicated missions, they are hidden in previously completed ones. One emits a jingling sound when nearby, hinting at its location. Collecting one completes the mission. [[Grandmaster Galaxy]] is the only galaxy to not have any Green Stars. The [[The Perfect Run|final mission]] is unlocked once all 120 Green Stars have been collected.
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Bronze star.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bronze Star]]s
|align=left|Embronzed Power Stars and Grand Stars. These replace the normal yellow Power Stars if the [[Cosmic Spirit]] was used to complete a level. A Bronze Star contributes to the player's accumulated star total, but they are not able to unlock Grandmaster Galaxy. To do so requires completing every single level without the Cosmic Spirit's aide.
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Silver Star Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Silver Star]]s
|align=left|Small Stars that represent one-fifth of a Power Star and are contained in [[bubble]]s. Silver Stars squeal like Lumas and trail after Mario when he pops their bubbles. When five are collected, they merge to form a full Power Star.
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:Grand Star Artwork - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Grand Star]]s
|align=left|Giant Power Stars of considerable energy. They are usually in the possession of bosses. Collecting them creates a [[portal]] through "space and time" that enables the [[Starship Mario]] to travel to new [[world]]s.
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:CometMetal.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Comet Medal]]s
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 1).png|45px|link=World 1 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)]] '''World 1. The Great Space Journey Begins'''
|align=left|Large octagonal coins hidden in many galaxies. Collecting Comet Medals increases the odds of galaxies being orbited by [[Prankster Comet]]s. Like Power Stars, coins, and Star Bits, Comet Medals are a permanent collectible that do not respawn after being accumulated.
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:StarBits.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Star Bit]]s
!colspan="4"style="background:#BFE465" width=20%|01. [[Sky Station Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×9 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|align=left|Colorful objects that are eaten by [[Luma]]s. They are found floating in space or raining from the sky. They are collected when Mario makes physical contact or when they are touched with the [[Star Pointer]]. The Star Pointer works like a {{wp|reticle}}: pressing {{button|wii|B}} shoots a Star Bit at its on-screen positioning. Most enemies are stunned when struck by Star Bits. Shooting an idle [[Yoshi]] causes him to run off. Holding {{button|wii|B}} makes Star Bits fire continuously. Fired Star Bits cannot be recovered. [[Hungry Luma]]s encountered on the world map transform into galaxies when fed a requested number of Star Bits. Mario does not lose accumulated Star Bits if he loses a life during a mission, and they are added to his total when he returns to the Starship Mario. Collecting 100 Star Bits gives Mario an extra life.
!colspan="2"style="background:#BFE465" width=30%|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#F7BE25" width=20%|02. [[Yoshi Star Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×8 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#F7BE25" width=30%|Missions
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Coin.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Coin]]s
|colspan="4"rowspan="3" align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Yoshi Door.png|x90px]]
|align=left|Gold coins. Collecting one restores one bar to Mario's life meter. Collecting 100 during a mission and returning to Starship Mario gives Mario an extra life. If Mario loses a life during a mission, he loses all of the coins he collected within that specific mission. Hungry Lumas encountered in galaxies will transform into new planets and unlock a secret mission when fed a specified number of coins.
|align=left style="background:#ECF7D1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum]]
|align=left style="background:#ECF7D1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Storming the Sky Fleet]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3" align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Yoshi Star Luigi.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#FCE8AE"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Saddle Up with Yoshi]]
|align=left style="background:#FCE8AE"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Spiny Control]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Purple Coin.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Purple Coin]]s
|align=left style="background:#E1F2B8"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Peewee Piranha's Speed Run]]
|align=left|Coins that only appear in a galaxy when [[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Purple Comet]]s are in orbit. Missions involving Purple Coins are [[Time Limit|timed]]: collecting 100 Purple Coins pauses the timer and awards Mario a Power Star.
|align=left style="background:#E1F2B8"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Sky Station Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#FBDD89"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Spiny Rainbow Romp]]
|align=left style="background:#FBDD89"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Yoshi Star Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Question Coin.png|100x100px]]<br>[[? Coin]]s
|align=left style="background:#ECF7D1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Sky Station Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left|Big coins with inconsistent properties. Making contact with one has different results depending on the level, but exactly what is not specified until it is touched. One can make a power-up, mushroom, note, or another ? Coin appear. They do not contribute to Mario's coin count.
|align=left style="background:#ECF7D1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Sky Station Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#FCE8AE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Yoshi Star Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#FCE8AE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Yoshi Star Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Note.gif|100x100px]]<br>[[Note]]s
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E1F2B8"|The first location visited on the adventure. Features various structures on planets, as well as various enemies [[Goomba]]s, [[Octoomba]]s, and a boss, [[Peewee Piranha]].<br>'''Unlock criterion''': None
|align=left|Music notes which can appear when Mario touches a ? Coin or uses a Ground-Pound Switch. They appear in trails in the immediate vicinity and disappear after a few seconds. Collecting every note before they disappear awards Mario with a power-up, a mushroom, or a Power Star.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#FBDD89"|A volcano and prehistoric-based land which houses enemies such as Goombas and [[Spiny|Spinies]]. Yoshi makes his first appearance here, being guarded by a [[Magikoopa]].<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Peewee Piranha's Temper Tantrum"
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork + Clock.png|100x100px]]<br>[[+ Clock|Clock]]s
!colspan="4"style="background:#A1803C"|03. [[Spin-Dig Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×7 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|align=left|Clocks that only appear in galaxies when [[Prankster Comet#Purple Comet|Speedy Comets]] are in orbit. Collecting one adds 10 seconds to the player's time limit.
!colspan="2"style="background:#A1803C"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#73C9C7"|04. [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×4
!colspan="2"style="background:#73C9C7"|Missions
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Green Shell.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Koopa Shell|Green Shell]]s
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Spin Dig Drill Zone Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left|Shells of [[Koopa Troopa]]s. Mario grabs one when he makes contact or [[spin]]s near it. Shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}} makes Mario throw it. Green Koopa Shells travel in a continuous forward trajectory and defeats enemies on contact. Holding a Shell while underwater makes Mario automatically propel forward at a faster speed than if he were to swim. A light emits from the front of the shell when underwater that helps orient the player. This light can defeat [[Snoodle]]s.
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Digga-Leg's Planet]]
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars Down Deep]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:FluffyBluff StoneMountainsPlanet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#C6E9E8"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Search for the Toad Brigade Captain]]
|align=left style="background:#C6E9E8"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Chimp's Stomp Challenge]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SpinDrill.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spin Drill]]s
|align=left style="background:#C9AA6D"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Digga-Leg's Daredevil Run]]
|align=left|A drill that can be carried by Mario. Shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}} causes Mario to tunnel through the earth and break through the other side if unobstructed. If Mario strikes an impenetrable obstacle he is launched back the way he came. Some moves become unusable to Mario when he holds a Spin Drill, and he loses it when he is damaged by an enemy or uses a Launch Star. It is required to damage the boss [[Digga-Leg]].
|align=left style="background:#C9AA6D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Spin-Dig Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#A5DCDB"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Every Planet Has Its Price]]
|align=left style="background:#A5DCDB"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model 1-Up Mushroom.png|100x100px]]<br>[[1-Up Mushroom]]s
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Spin-Dig Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left|Green mushrooms that give Mario an [[extra life]] when obtained. They are also sold at the [[Lumalee|Luma Shop]].
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Spin-Dig Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#C6E9E8"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#C6E9E8"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Lifeshroom Sprite.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Life Mushroom]]s
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#C9AA6D"|A galaxy with planets made of dirt. The [[Spin Drill]] is introduced here and is used to bury through the dirt.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Saddle Up with Yoshi" and have 3 Power Stars in possession
|align=left|Red mushrooms that doubles the amount of bars in Mario's [[Health Meter|life meter]] from three to six. If Mario loses three bars, they cannot be restored. The life meter returns to just three bars when Mario completes the mission, even if at full health. This mushroom is sold at the Luma Shop.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#A5DCDB"|A land made of water and clouds. The player meets [[The Chimp]] here, and is also introduced to the [[Cloud Flower]].<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Digga-Leg's Planet"
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Coin Bubble.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bubble]]s
!colspan="4"style="background:#008AFF"|05. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
|align=left|Air bubbles appear underwater, often released by [[Bubbler (object)|bubblers]] on the seafloor. Making contact with one refills Mario's air meter. They sometimes encapsulate coins.
!colspan="2"style="background:#008AFF"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#C5314D"|06. [[Rightside Down Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
!colspan="2"style="background:#C5314D"|Missions
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Key.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Key]]s
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Flip Swap Starting Section.png|x90px]]
|align=left|Golden collectibles that grant access to new areas. Collecting one opens a corresponding glass domes.
|align=left style="background:#57B3FF"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Think Before You Shake]]
|align=left style="background:#57B3FF"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Purple Coin Flip 'n' Sprint]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Rightside Down Swaphopper.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#DA6C81"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Breaking the Laws of Gravity]]
|align=left style="background:#DA6C81"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Great Crate Incinerator]]
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|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Star Chip.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Star Chip|Yellow Star Chips]]
|align=left style="background:#81C6FF"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flip-Swap Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left|Star fragments that each represent one-fifth of a [[Launch Star]]. Collecting five causes them to merge into said Launch Star.
|align=left style="background:#81C6FF"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flip-Swap Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E597A6"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Rightside Down Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E597A6"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Rightside Down Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Yoshi's Egg.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Yoshi's Egg|Yoshi egg]]s
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#57B3FF"|A trial of red and blue platforms that flip around whenever the player spins. Various hazards like [[Chain Chomp]]s and electric fences are present on the course.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Saddle Up with Yoshi" and feed the Hungry Luma 300 Star Bits
|align=left|The nested egg that holds Yoshi. Spinning into it releases Yoshi from the egg. Sometimes there are multiple Yoshi eggs in a galaxy, but they all disappear once Yoshi is released from one. If Mario is knocked-off of Yoshi, he will panic for a few seconds before being resealed into the egg and transported back to a nest.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#DA6C81"|A building where gravity will switch around depending on what direction the arrows are facing.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Digga-Leg's Planet"
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|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Berry.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fruit (Yoshi food)|Fruits]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#F56F02"|07. [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×3 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|align=left|Ground fruits eaten by Yoshi. Eating one releases a Star Bit. Eating ten gives Mario an extra life. When off of Yoshi, Mario can break a fruit by ground-pounding it.
!colspan="8"style="background:#F56F02"|Missions
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|style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Big Berry.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Big fruit]]s<ref>{{cite|quote=See that big fruit over there? I wonder if Yoshi could gulp it down in one bite...|author=[[Luma]] during "[[Saddle Up with Yoshi]]"|title=''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' by [[Nintendo EAD Tokyo]]|format=North American Localization|publisher=Nintendo of America|date=23 May 2010|accessdate=3 Jan. 2025}}</ref>
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Fiery Flotilla Lava Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left|Big fruits fastened tightly to the ground. Pulling on one with Yoshi brings it into his mouth and releases six Star Bits. It also causes a Launch Star to appear where it sat.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#FEA55C"|[[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Gobblegut's Aching Belly]]
|}
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#FEA55C"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Fiery Flotilla Speed Run]]
 
===Power-ups===
Items that transform Mario's appearance and give him unique abilities. The [[Ice Flower]] and [[Red Star]] are the only power-ups from the first ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'' to not return.
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#f5f5f5"
|-style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"
!width=12%|Power-up
!width=15%|Effect
!Description
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Cloudflower.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cloud Flower]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#FECFA8"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Cloud Mario Art - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Cloud Mario]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#FECFA8"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|The Cloud Flower transforms [[Mario]] into Cloud Mario, which enables him to walk on [[cloud]]s that he would otherwise be too heavy to stand on. Cloud Mario can also create up to three cloud platforms by shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}}, but these platforms will disappear after a brief time. Mario's weight is reduced while Cloud Mario. Receiving damage or making contact with water makes Mario lose the power-up.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Rock Mushroom.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rock Mushroom]]
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#FEA55C"|A fortress with various enemies and lava. Mario encounters [[Bowser Jr.]] for the first time, who sends out [[Gobblegut]] to finish Mario off.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Search for the Toad Brigade Captain" or "Every Planet Has Its Price" and have 7 Power Stars in possession
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Rock Mario.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Rock Mario]]
|Touching the Rock Mushroom transforms Mario into Rock Mario. Shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}} causes him to morph into a [[boulder]] and roll, defeating most enemies on contact and breaking objects Mario would otherwise be unable to. Colliding with an object or wall causes Mario to stop rolling. The boss [[Rollodillo]] can only be damaged by Rock Mario. Receiving damage or using a Launch Star makes Mario lose the power-up.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:FireFlowerSMG.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fire Flower]]
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 2).png|45px|link=World 2 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)]] '''World 2. Shooting Through the Stars'''
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Artwork Fire Mario.png|x90px]]<br>[[Fire Mario]]
|The Fire Flower transforms Mario into [[Fire Mario]] for thirty seconds. Shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}} makes Mario toss a projectile [[fireball]]. The fire lights [[lantern]]s and defeats enemies on contact. The boss [[Squizzard]] can only be damaged by Fire Mario.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG BeeSuit.jpg|100x100px]]<br>[[Bee Mushroom]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DE9E36"|08. [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×6 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Bee Mario Super Mario Galaxy.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Bee Mario]]
!colspan="2"style="background:#DE9E36"|Missions
|Touching the Bee Mushroom transforms Mario into Bee Mario. Holding {{button|wii|A}} makes Mario hover and his movement is controlled by tilting {{button|wii|stick}}. The [[:File:SMG Bee Mario Fly Meter.png|Flying Meter]] depletes as Mario hovers. He falls when the Meter is empty, but it is refilled when he makes contact with the ground or wall. Bee Mario can cling to [[honey wall]]s and stand on [[Flower (platform)|flower]]s. The radius of the [[spin]] move is reduced while Bee Mario. Receiving damage or making contact with water makes Mario lose the power-up.
!colspan="4"style="background:#C788D2"|09. [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×7
!colspan="2"style="background:#C788D2"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Rainbow Star.gif|100x100px]]<br>[[Rainbow Star]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Puzzle Plank Picture Block.png|x90px]]
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Rainbow Mario - Super Mario Galaxy.png|x90px]]<br>[[Rainbow Mario]]
|align=left style="background:#F1D6A9"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Puzzling Picture Block]]
|Making contact with the Rainbow Star transforms Mario into Rainbow Mario for thirty seconds. He is invincible and can defeat enemies on contact. [[Run]]ning in this form makes Mario build speed and shortens the height of his [[jump]]. Attempting to collect a different power-up in this form will instead launch it up without collecting it.
|align=left style="background:#F1D6A9"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Purple Coin Shadow Vault]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Hightail Falls Starting Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#E1BFE7"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Hot-Stepping Dash Pepper]]
|align=left style="background:#E1BFE7"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Hightail Falls Speed Run]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Boo Mushroom.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Boo Mushroom]]
|align=left style="background:#E9BE77"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bugaboom's Back]]
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Boo Mario Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Boo Mario]]
|align=left style="background:#E9BE77"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Mario is transformed into a [[Boo]] when he touches the Boo Mushroom. Shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}} makes Boo Mario become intangible for five seconds, enabling him to phase through walls. Continuously pressing {{button|wii|A}} makes Boo Mario hover. The Boo Mushroom only appears in "[[Haunting the Howling Tower]]". Receiving damage makes Mario lose the power-up.
|align=left style="background:#D5A3DD"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars in Hightail Falls]]
|align=left style="background:#D5A3DD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Spring Mushroom.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Spring Mushroom]]
|align=left style="background:#F1D6A9"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Spring Mario Art - Super Mario Galaxy.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Spring Mario]]
|align=left style="background:#F1D6A9"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|Making contact with the Spring Mushroom transforms Mario into Spring Mario. Mario continuously jumps in this form. Pressing {{button|wii|A}} when he strikes the ground makes Spring Mario jump to a significantly great height. His horizontal movement is slowed in this state. The Spring Mushroom only appears in "[[Spring into the Chompworks]]". Receiving damage strips Mario of the power-up.
|align=left style="background:#E1BFE7"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|}
|align=left style="background:#E1BFE7"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Hightail Falls Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
 
===Yoshi's fruits===
There are fruits that function as power-ups for [[Yoshi]]. When consumed, he is temporarily transformed and gains new abilities.
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#f5f5f5"
|-style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"
!width=12%|Fruit
!width=15%|Effect
!Description
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Dash Pepper.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Dash Pepper]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9BE77"|A galaxy with planets made of wood to form puzzle-like shapes. [[Grinder|Buzz saw]]s also appear and cut off certain parts of wood.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Gobblegut's Aching Belly"
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Dash Yoshi.png|x90px]]<br>[[Dash Yoshi]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#D5A3DD"|A large waterfall with steep platforms that can only be traversed with the power of Yoshi's new [[Dash Pepper]].<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "The Puzzling Picture Block" or "Bugaboom's Back"
|Eating the Dash Pepper transforms Yoshi into [[Dash Yoshi]] for eight seconds. He bursts with speed and will only stop if he collides with an obstacle or the power-up wears off, but his direction can be controlled by tilting {{button|wii|stick}}. Dash Yoshi can ascend steep slopes and run across water.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Blimp Fruit.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Blimp Fruit]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#A1803C"|10. [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×6 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Blimp Yoshi Art - Super Mario Galaxy 2.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Blimp Yoshi]]
!colspan="2"style="background:#A1803C"|Missions
|The Blimp Fruit transforms Yoshi into [[Blimp Yoshi]]. He inflated like a balloon and trickles out air from his mouth, causing Blimp Yoshi to slowly rise. His trajectory can be controlled by tilting {{button|wii|stick}}. Yoshi returns to normal once the air meter is depleted, but its depletion can be slowed by holding {{button|wii|A}}. Doing so also keeps Blimp Yoshi from ascending. Yoshi also can return to normal by shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}}.
!colspan="4"style="background:#7B9DFD"|11. [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×4
!colspan="2"style="background:#7B9DFD"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Bulb Berry.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bulb Berry]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Boulder Bowl Rolling Rocks Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Bulb Yoshi.png|110x110px]]<br>[[Bulb Yoshi]]
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Rock and Rollodillo]]
|The Bulb Berry causes Yoshi to illuminate light as [[Bulb Yoshi]]. The light exposes platforms that would otherwise be hidden and enables the player to use them. This form only lasts for only ten seconds, and the radius of Bulb Yoshi's light gradually depletes. The platforms disappear and can no longer be used once the ten seconds have passed. Eating another Bulb Berry before the time has ran out restores Bulb Yoshi's light and resets the timer.
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Rolling Crabber Romp]]
|}
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"| [[File:Cosmic cove.png|x90px]]
 
|align=left style="background:#B8CAFE"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Twin Falls Hideaway]]
===Objects===
|align=left style="background:#B8CAFE"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Exploring the Cosmic Cavern]]
Objects are interactable elements of the environment that cannot be picked up or collected by [[Mario]]. For objects that primarily function as obstructions or hazards, see [[#Obstacles|above]].
{|width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#F5F5F5"
|-style="background:#FF2400;color:white;"
!width=12%|Name
!Description
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Transportation objects
|align=left style="background:#C9AA6D"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[C'mere, Goomba]]
|align=left style="background:#C9AA6D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#98B3FE"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Catch that Star Bunny]]
|align=left style="background:#98B3FE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Cannon.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cannon]]
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Cannons that launch Mario to distant areas. They are accessed like pipes. Entering one shifts the screen perspective to inside the cannon and turns to Star Cursor into a reticle symbol. Aiming the cursor on screen and pressing {{button|wii|A}} fires Mario.
|align=left style="background:#DBC69D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#B8CAFE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#B8CAFE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Divot.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Divot]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#C9AA6D"|A galaxy containing many rock-based obstacles, including boulders, [[Octoomba]]s, and [[Octoguy]]s. The new [[Rock Mushroom]] is used in order to take down large obstacles that cannot be taken down normally.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "The Puzzling Picture Block" or "Bugaboom's Back"
|Indentations in the ground for the Star Ball. Most launch it from one planetoid to another, but the final one of a galaxy always shatters it. This makes the content of the ball collectible.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#98B3FE"|A mysterious undersea cavern that leads to many special areas. The water on the main planet can be turned into ice.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Boulder Bowl or Hightail Falls Galaxy
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Floaty Fluff (Airborne).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Fluff (object)|Floaty Fluff]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#459F45"|12. [[Wild Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
|Short dandelions that are carried on gusts of wind. Mario grabs onto one by spinning. It slowly descends as it floats. It ascends briefly by shaking {{Button|wii|Wiimote}}, but only up to four times. Pressing {{button|wii|B}} makes Mario let go of the Floaty Fluff.
!colspan="2"style="background:#459F45"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#76A925"|13. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Honeybloom Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
!colspan="2"style="background:#76A925"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Flower Grapple.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flower (grapple)|Flower]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Jibberjay Overview.png|x90px]]
|White floating flowers. Using his tongue like a grapple, the flowers can be used to swing Yoshi to higher locations.
|align=left style="background:#5FB95F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Fluzzard's First Flight]]
|align=left style="background:#5FB95F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Jungle Fluzzard Race]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Honeybloom Log Wood Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#B3DF6B"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bumble Beginnings]]
|align=left style="background:#B3DF6B"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Secret Wall Jump]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Key Door.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Key Door]]
|align=left style="background:#95D095"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Wild Glide Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Doors that open when Mario makes contact with a [[key]].
|align=left style="background:#95D095"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Wild Glide Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#C8E894"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Honeybloom Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#C8E894"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Honeybloom Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Launch Star.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Launch Star]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#5FB95F"|A jungle racecourse where a [[Jibberjay]] teaches Mario how to fly with [[Fluzzard]].<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Boulder Bowl or Hightail Falls Galaxy
|Floating Stars near the surface of planets that launch Mario to distant areas when [[Spin|spun]] near. Some yellow [[Luma]]s transform into Launch Stars when freed by [[Mario]].
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#B3DF6B"|A bee-themed level that takes place entirely in the 2D side-scrolling perspective. Mario should use the [[Bee Mushroom]] to fly around dangerous hazards.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Boulder Bowl or Hightail Falls Galaxy and feed the Hungry Luma 700 Star Bits
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Leaf Raft.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Leaf raft]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#C7331C"|14. [[Bowser's Lava Lair]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×7 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Boats owned by a green [[Pianta]] in [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]. The leaf raft moves based on where Mario is standing in it.
!colspan="8" style="background:#C7331C"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Pipe SMG2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Warp Pipe|Pipe]]
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Bowsers Lava Lair Cylindrical Planet.png|x90px]]
|Pipes going through the ground that transport Mario to new areas. He enters one when {{button|wii|A}} is pressed while on top of one. Some pipes lead Mario to bonus areas that feature [[The Chimp]].
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#F0A194"|[[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bowser's Big Lava Power Party]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#F0A194"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Lava Lair Speed Run]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Pull Star.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pull Star]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#F7CCC5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser's Lava Lair#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Floating Stars that are interacted with the [[Star Pointer]]. Moving the cursor over a Pull Star and holding {{button|wii|A}} pulls Mario to it. Gently pressing {{button|wii|A}} again, pressing {{button|wii|Z}}, or spinning releases Mario from the Pull Star.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#F7CCC5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser's Lava Lair#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Ramp.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ramp]]
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#F0A194"|A volcanic fortress prominently featuring [[Whomp]]s and fiery enemies. Mario fights [[Super Bowser|Giant Bowser]] for the first time, who attacks by punching the ground and summoning [[meteorite]]s.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Wild Glide, Honeybloom, or Cosmic Cove Galaxy and have 16 Power Stars in possession
|Ramps that launch Rock Mario from one platform to another while rolling.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Sling Star.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Sling Star]]
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 3).png|45px|link=World 3 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)]] '''World 3. The Far Reaches of the Universe'''
|Diminutive Launch Star-like objects that sling Mario towards a neighboring planet when spun near.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Star Ball.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Star Ball]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#B9B257"|15. [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
|Translucent orbs that contain Power Stars. Mario takes control of one when he jumps on top of it. The ball is steered by shifting {{Button|wii|Wiimote}}. Reaching the goal – a [[divot]] in the floor – causes the Star Ball to break and release its Power Star. There is a variant that contains a [[Purple Coin]].
!colspan="2"style="background:#B9B257"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#A4AAB4"|16. [[Cloudy Court Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
!colspan="2"style="background:#A4AAB4"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Teleporter.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Teleporter (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Teleporter]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Tall Trunk Slide.png|x90px]]
|Teleporters are built into the ground of galaxies. Shaking {{button|wii|wiimote}} while on top of a one causes Mario to warp to a timed bonus stage for twenty seconds. Defeating all the enemies awards Mario with three 1-Up Mushrooms, but he will automatically be returned to the planet of origin after those twenty seconds regardless of whether he completed it. He can only access the teleporter once per mission attempt.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Flotacious Blimp Fruit]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Tall Trunk's Big Slide]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Cloudy Court Starting Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Head in the Clouds (mission)|Head in the Clouds]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Shadow Lining]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Tornado.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Tornado]]
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Tall Trunk's Purple Coin Slide]]
|A vortex of desert winds that moves back-and-forth along a set path. Making contact will trap Mario within its gusts, but this does not damage him. Mario is propelled high into the air like a {{wp|bamboo-copter}} if he tries to spin.
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Tall Trunk Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars in the Purple Pond]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Cloudy Court Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Ring.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Underwater ring]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Tall Trunk Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Dash rings found suspended in water. Swimming through one gives Mario a burst of speed.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Tall Trunk Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Cloudy Court Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Cloudy Court Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Warp Pad.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Warp Pad]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#D7D39D"|A galaxy consisting of many trees floating in the sky. This galaxy introduces the [[Blimp Fruit]] for Yoshi and contains a planet homaging ''[[Super Mario 64]]''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s slide levels.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Bowser's Big Lava Power Party"
|Transport panels that transport Mario along a curved beacon of light from one part of the [[Starship Mario]] to another.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#C4C8CE"|A cloud-themed galaxy featuring medieval buildings. Much like Fluffy Bluff Galaxy, the Cloud Flower is prominently used for traversing its planets.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Bowser's Big Lava Power Party"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bubble.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Water Ball]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#9B68C6"|17. [[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×4
|Water Balls roll down slope in some galaxies and are fired by [[Water Shooter]]s. Mario becomes trapped inside one when he touches it and is carried along with its trajectory.
!colspan="2"style="background:#9B68C6"|Missions
 
!colspan="4"style="background:#D4D8F1"|18. [[Freezy Flake Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×6 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#D4D8F1"|Missions
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Blocks and containers
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Haunty Halls Sneaking Down the Creepy Corridor.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[A Glimmer of Bulb Berry]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Sneaking Down the Creepy Corridor]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Fire Luigi SMG2 photo.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bowser on Ice]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Sorbetti's Chilly Reception]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Question Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[? Block]]
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Spooky Cosmic Clone Chase]]
|Floating blocks that contain a finite number of items (see [[Super Mario Galaxy 2#Items|above]]). One releases its content when Mario jumps underneath it. ? Blocks that contain [[coin]]s and some that have [[Star Bit]]s can be jumped under in rapid succession to release more than one. Most ? Blocks become empty blocks when their contents are exhausted. There are ? Blocks containing Star Bits that burst immediately when jumped under. Some are invisible and only become viewable once interacted with.
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Haunty Halls Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Chimp's Skating Challenge]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Freezy Flake Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Beat Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Beat Block]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Haunty Halls Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Block platforms in [[Beat Block Galaxy]] that flash and disappear in correspondence with the level's music. It alternates between yellow blocks and green blocks, meaning only one set appears at a time. This limits the surfaces Mario can stand on and forces the player to keep moving, or else Mario will fall and lose a life.
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Haunty Halls Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Freezy Flake Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Freezy Flake Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:UsedblockSMG.jpg|100x100px]]<br>[[Empty Block|Block]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#B58FD5"|A haunted galaxy containing [[Octoboo]]s and [[Boo]]s. The [[Bulb Berry]] is introduced here, allowing Yoshi to light up hidden platforms.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Tall Trunk Galaxy or Freezy Flake Galaxy
|Blocks that contain nothing and cannot be broken. Coin Blocks and some ? Blocks become these when their contents are exhausted.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E5E8F7"|A snowy galaxy containing [[Li'l Brr]]s and [[Li'l Cinder]]s, and featuring both the [[Fire Flower]] and Rock Mushroom power-ups. The boss of this galaxy is [[Sorbetti]], a giant snowman's head.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Cloudy Court Galaxy or Haunty Halls Galaxy
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Brick Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Brick Block]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|19. [[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×8
|Blocks. Some are [[Coin Block]]s that contain multiple coins like ? Blocks. Others are empty and fall apart when jumped under.
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|20. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Beat Block Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Glass Cage.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cage]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy 2.png|x90px]]
|Cloche domes that trap Lumas or contain objects of interest. They only open when Mario picks up a nearby key.
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Chomp Grudge Match]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Masterpiece Speed Run]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Beat Block Blinking Block Pyramid.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Step to the Beep]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars in Double Time]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Crate.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Crate]]
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Wooden boxes which rest on the ground. They contain items or [[Goomba]]s. They release their contents when spun near or ground-pounded, which breaks the Crate.
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Rolling Masterpiece Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Beat Block Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Beat Block Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Flying Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flying ? Block]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|A galaxy themed after arts and craft supplies, which introduces the [[Star Ball]] for Mario to roll around on. Goombas and [[Bob-omb]]s appear as enemies here.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Bowser on Ice" or "The Chimp's Skating Challenge"
|Winged ? Blocks. The wings enable the block to move horizontally. Striking it once causes its wings to fall away, suspending it in place.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|A small galaxy featuring green and yellow [[Blinking Block|Beat Block]]s which disappear and reappear at short intervals. Octoombas appear on the green blocks while [[Goombeetle]]s appear on the yellow blocks.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "A Glimmer of Bulb Berry" and feed the Hungry Luma 1000 Star Bits
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Ice Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ice Block|Ice block]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#49AD87"|21. [[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Large blocks made of snow. They can only be destroyed using [[fireball]]s from [[Fire Mario]].
!colspan="8"style="background:#49AD87"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Snake Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Snake Block|Snake platform]]
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Fearsome Fleet Gunner Path.png|x90px]]
|Pink-colored block platforms. Standing on one generates more snake platforms that begin to snake over dangerous terrain. As one block is created in the front, one disappears in the back.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer]]
|colspan="4" align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Megahammer's Daredevil Bash]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Ice Sculpture.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Snow sculpture]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Snowy sculptures in the forms of trees, Goombas, and Bowser. Fireballs from Fire Mario or a roll from [[Rock Mario]] can destroy them. Some contain Star Bits or Launch Stars. The Bowser ice sculptures obstruct pathways or contain Power Stars.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Fearsome Fleet#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Treasure Box.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Treasure chest]]
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#66BE9C"|A space station owned by the [[Koopa Troop]], featuring [[Undergrunt Gunner]]s, [[Bullet Bill]]s, and [[Hammer Bro]]s as enemies. Mario faces off against Bowser Jr.'s colossal robot [[Megahammer]] here, which necessitates the use of Yoshi to defeat it.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Have 28 Power Stars in possession
|Wooden treasure chests that contain items. One opens when a [[Koopa Shell|Green Shell]] is thrown at it.
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Strikable and spinnable objects
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 4).png|45px|link=World 4 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)]] '''World 4. The Many Mysteries of the Cosmos'''
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Balloon.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Balloon (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Balloon]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#B9B257"|22. [[Supermassive Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
|Colorful balloons suspended in midair. When struck by Mario, one breaks and releases five Star Bits that automatically home-in on him for immediate collection. A balloon can also be broken by shooting a Star Bit at it via the Star Cursor. Doing so causes the Star Bits it contains to fall to the ground.
!colspan="2"style="background:#B9B257"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#A4AAB4"|23. [[Flipsville Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×6 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#A4AAB4"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser Statue.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bowser Jr. Statue.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bowser Statue]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Supermassive Giant Star Chips.png|x90px]]
|Stone statues of [[Bowser]] that contain items. They are destroyed when they are struck by [[Bullet Bill]]s. There are metal variants of [[Bowser Jr.]] that serve the same function.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Huge Trouble with Big Wigglers]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Big Wigglers Speed Run]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Flipsville End Gate Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Flip-Flopping in Flipsville]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Flipsville's New Digs]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bull's-eye.png|100x100px]]<br>[[bull's-eye (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Bull's-eye]]<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p.206.</ref>
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[In Full Bloom]]
|Large targets for the cannon. Launching Mario at the center of a bull's-eye awards him with an extra life.
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Supermassive Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Purple Coin Spin Speed Run]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flipsville Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Chance Cube 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Chance Cube]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Supermassive Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Dice carried by the [[Lumalee]]s on Staship Mario. One Lumalee will transform into a Chance Cube in exchange for 30 Star Bits. The other will transform into five in exchange for 100 coins. Chance Cubes can give Mario a Star Bit, one 1-Up Mushroom, three 1-Up Mushrooms, or five 1-Up Mushrooms.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Supermassive Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flipsville Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flipsville Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Coconut.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG Asset Model Watermelon.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Coconut]] / [[Watermelon]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#D7D39D"|A galaxy where everything is huge. Mario will have to work his way around the oversized obstacles to reach his Power Star.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer"
|Green fruits. Spinning into one launches them forward like a projectile. Some enemies and bosses fire coconuts themselves. Watermelons permanently replace coconuts once Mario accumulates 9999 Star Bits on one save file.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#C4C8CE"|The gravity will switch around by ground pounding the cages on the floor, bringing Mario to the opposite side of gravity.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Huge Trouble with Big Wigglers" or "In Full Bloom"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Crystals.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Crystal (Super Mario Galaxy)|Crystal]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#9B68C6"|24. [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
|Crystalline minerals which are broken when spun into. Most crystals are small, contain Star Bits, and are broken with a single spin. Others are large, contain Power Stars, and require three spins to be broken. Some crystals are opaque, obscuring their contents. Big variants also exist.
!colspan="2"style="background:#9B68C6"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#D4D8F1"|25. [[Chompworks Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
!colspan="2"style="background:#D4D8F1"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Fence.png|100x100px]]<br>Fence
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Starshine Beach Main Planet.png|x90px]]
|Wooden barriers in [[Boulder Bowl Galaxy]]. They break when Mario strikes them in his Rock form.
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Surf, Sand, and Silver Stars]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Climbing the Cloudy Tower]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Chompworks Starting Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Where the Chomps Are Made of Gold]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Spring into the Chompworks]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Cage.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Glass case]]
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Purple Coin Beach Dash]]
|Glass spheres. They contain objects of interest, such as pipes, Star Bits, or Power Stars. They can be broken by [[Bullet Bill]]s.
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Starshine Beach Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Cosmic Clones in the Chompworks]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Chompworks Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Coin Spot.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Golden peg]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Starshine Beach Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|A bolt-like protrusion in the ground. Firing a Star Bit at one with the Star Pointer transforms it into a collectible coin.
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Starshine Beach Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Chompworks Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Chompworks Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Torch.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lantern]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#B58FD5"|A tropical beach galaxy inhabited by [[Pianta]]s. A large tower is featured here, which can be accessed from underwater.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Flip-Flopping in Flipsville" or "The Sweetest Silver Stars"
|Lighting lanterns with fireballs solves puzzles and sometimes provides access to new areas.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E5E8F7"|An industrial galaxy all about rolling Chomps. They will constantly roll out of cannons, and Mario will have to use them to activate various contraptions.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Flip-Flopping in Flipsville" or "The Sweetest Silver Stars"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:Chance Cube.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Chance Cube|Lucky Cube]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|26. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Sweet Mystery Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
|Dice that can turn into different objects. Spinning one makes it roll. It will transform into an object based on which face of it is upward when it stops. Chance Cubes found in galaxies will either produce a 1-Up Mushroom, ten coins, a Star Bit, or a [[Goomba]].
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|27. [[Honeyhop Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rock Spire.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rock spire|Obelisk]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Sweet Mystery Planet.png|x90px]]
|Protruding rocks that contain items. One is destroyed when rolled into by Rock Mario.
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bulb Berry's Mysterious Glow]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bulb Berry's Purple Coin Glow]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Honeyhop Queen Bee Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Sweetest Silver Stars]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Chimp's Score Challenge]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Rubbery Bulb Plant.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rubbery bulb]]
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Sweet Mystery Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Bulbous plants similar to {{wp|roly-poly toy}}s. They can be used to break objects and defeat enemies. Spinning into one flings it forward and return with the same force exerted. Mario receives knockback if hit by the rebound. The plants rebound is halted if it collides with an enemy or object. They are comparable to the [[Thorny flower|prickly plant]] enemies.
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Sweet Mystery Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Honeyhop Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Honeyhop Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Snowball.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Snowball]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|A calm galaxy filled with many different sweets that are walked across. Yoshi's Bulb Berry will reveal more of the path to travel on.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Bowser Jr.'s Mighty Megahammer" and feed the Hungry Luma 1200 Star Bits
|Big snowballs that accumulate mass when rolled on a snowy surface. Mario automatically pushes a snowball by walking into it, but he can push it farther by spinning. Snowballs can be pushed onto [[lava]] to make temporary snowy platforms, but the snowball loses mass and eventually can disappear this way. The [[Li'l Cinder]] enemy will automatically be defeated when it makes contact with a snowball.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|Another sector of the Honeyhive Kingdom, where Mario comes face-to-face with the Queen Bee herself, who requires Mario's aid to rid of an itch. The Chimp also has another stomping challenge here.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Huge Trouble with Big Wigglers" or "In Full Bloom"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Star Crystal.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Star Piece Cluster Rock]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#49AD87"|28. [[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×4 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Giant crystalline structures that float in the set trajectory of Launch Stars. Colliding with one breaks it into seven collectible Star Bits.
!colspan="8"style="background:#49AD87"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rock Circle.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG2 Screenshot Shell Circle.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Stone circle|Stone circle / Shell circle]]
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bowser's Gravity Comet Medal.png|x90px]]
|A circle composed of eight rocks or shells embedded in the ground. Spinning inside the circle transforms the objects into Star Bits.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Breaking into Bowser's Castle]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Gravity Star Speed Run]]
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Ground-poundable objects
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser's Gravity Gauntlet#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Cymbal.png|100x100px]]<br>[[cymbals (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Cymbals]]<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p.118.</ref>
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#66BE9C"|Bowser's second space castle, with many different changes in the gravity. Bowser's fight itself also has an increase in difficulty.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Surf, Sand, and Silver Stars" or "Where the Chomps Are Made of Gold" and have 40 Power Stars in possession
|Ground-pounding the center of the top cymbal slams both pieces together and generates 25 Star Bits on their surface.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Drum.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Trampoline|Drum]]
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 5).png|45px|link=World 5 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)]] '''World 5. Trial of the Galaxies'''
|Percussive trampolines in Cloudy Court Galaxy. The surface launches Mario high into the air. Ground-pounding the drums launch him even higher.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Grate.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Grate]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#B9B257"|29. [[Space Storm Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
|Metal panels embedded in the ground of [[Flipsville Galaxy]]. Ground-pounding through one allows Mario to access both sides of the planets in Flipsville and avoid enemies. They are necessary to defeat [[Pupdozer]]s and the boss [[Glamdozer]], which have spiky backs and soft penetrable bellies.
!colspan="2"style="background:#B9B257"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#A4AAB4"|30. [[Slipsand Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#A4AAB4"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Meteorite.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Meteorite]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Space Storm Galaxy SMG2 early.png|x90px]]
|Spherical space rocks that can be launched by ground-pounding their surfaces. They are used to break the locks on doors in certain galaxies, but they are most extensively used in boss fights against Bowser.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Follow Me, Bob-omb]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[To the Top of Topman's Tower]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Slipsand Starting Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Squizzard's Sandy Sinkhole]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Sailing the Sandy Seas]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Picture Block.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Picture Match|Picture block]]
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[C'mere, Topman]]
|Types of puzzle pieces in Puzzle Plank Galaxy that shift their placement when ground-pounded into. They ultimately create a picture of a [[Mandibug]] and trigger the arrival of the [[Mandibug Stack]] boss.
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Space Storm Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Squizzard's Daredevil Run]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Slipsand Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Puzzle Block.png|100x100px]]<br>Puzzle piece<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p.74.</ref>
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Space Storm Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Wooden blocks in [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]]. Ground-pounding specific spots on their surface changes their positioning or launches them into another wooden planetoid with an accompanying divot.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Space Storm Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Slipsand Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Slipsand Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Springboard.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Springboard]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#D7D39D"|A galaxy featuring a large broken spaceship and factories. Bob-Ombs are the key to getting through the planets.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Breaking into Bowser's Castle"
|Blue springs that bounce Mario into the air when jumped on.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#C4C8CE"|A desert-based galaxy where sand currents constantly move in one direction. The most notable landmark is the giant pyramid with a large slide outside.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Follow Me, Bob-omb"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Stone Wheel.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Stone wheel]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#9B68C6"|31. [[Shiverburn Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×4 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Stone discs. Ground-pounding one breaks it and usually releases an item. Breaking one sometimes changes an element of the area it is in. In some galaxies, there are multiple stone wheels stacked on top of each other.
!colspan="2"style="background:#9B68C6"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#D4D8F1"|32. [[Boo Moon Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
!colspan="2"style="background:#D4D8F1"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Stump.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Stump]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Shiverburn Starting Planet.png|x90px]]
|Tree stumps. Ground-pounding one either produces items or triggers events that enable level progression, like Ground-Pound Switches.
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Prince Pikante's Peppery Mood]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Octo-Army Icy Rainbow Romp]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Boo Moon Swamp Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars Pop-Up]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Haunting the Howling Tower]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Trampoline.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Trampoline]]
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Chimp's Ultimate Skating Challenge]]
|Orange springs that bounce Mario high in the air. Ground-pounding the surface of a trampoline launches Mario higher.
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Shiverburn Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Star in the Sinking Swamp]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boo Moon Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Climbable objects
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Shiverburn Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Shiverburn Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boo Moon Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boo Moon Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Banandelion.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Banandelion]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#B58FD5"|A spiritual successor to the [[Freezeflame Galaxy]] from ''Super Mario Galaxy'', featuring planets of lava and ice. Distinctly, the first planet has the ability to instantly switch the lava to ice with the push of a switch.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Follow Me, Bob-omb"
|Tall dandelions. Mario grabs onto one by spinning. Continuing to spin makes Mario ascend up the flower like a Sproutle Vine and flings him.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E5E8F7"|Another ghost-based galaxy, but with challenges of traversing a [[Snake Block]] across a swamp, and using the [[Boo Mushroom]] to make way to the top of a ghost-filled tower.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Follow Me, Bob-omb"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Nail.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Wire|Bar]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|33. [[Upside Dizzy Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
|Metal rods embedded in the sides of walls in [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]. Mario can use them like swings to reach higher areas.
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|34. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Fleet Glide Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Honeycomb Wall.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Honey wall]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Upside Dizzy 2.png|x90px]]
|Hexagonal panels attached to the side of walls within levels. Mario can cling and crawl on them, but only while in his [[Bee Mario|Bee form]].
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[A Walk on the Weird Side]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Burning Upside Dizzy]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Fleet Glide Magmaargh Area.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Fluzzard's Wild Battlefield Glide]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Fastest Feathers in the Galaxy]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Pole.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Pole]]
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Upside Dizzy Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Climbable poles. Mario clings to one by jumping onto it. He can ascend, descend, and change which face of the pole he is one by moving {{button|wii|Stick}}. Pressing {{button|wii|A}} makes Mario jump from whichever face he is on. Some have flags bearing a Jolly Roger of [[Bowser]]'s face.
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Upside Dizzy Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Fleet Glide Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Fleet Glide Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Sproutle Vine.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Sproutle Vine]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|The sequel galaxy to Rightside Down Galaxy, featuring platforming challenges with gravity-changing walls. The second half of the level has the gravity change in between time intervals.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Follow Me, Bob-omb"
|Twisting [[Beanstalk|vine]]s that sprout from the base of defeated [[Piranha Plant]]s. Mario grabs and swings up one by spinning. Sproutle Vines enable Mario to travel from one planetoid to another.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|Mario flies with Fluzzard once again, but this time in a factory-like course with obstacles like falling pillars, Thwomps, and Banzai Bills.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Follow Me, Bob-omb" and feed the Hungry Luma 1500 Star Bits
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Trapeze Bar.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Trapeze|Swing]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#49AD87"|35. [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×6 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Trapezes made out of vines and flowers. Mario grabs onto one automatically when he makes contact with it. Moving {{button|wii|Stick}} back-and-forth makes him swing. A swing bar can be used to bring Mario over gaps between platforms.
!colspan="8"style="background:#49AD87"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Tree.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG2 Screenshot Pine Tree.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Tree]]
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Bowser Jrs Boomsday Machine.png|x90px]]
|Tall plants. Most function similarly to poles. Palm trees do not, but their fronds can be stood on like platforms.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Boomsday Machine Daredevil Run]]
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Switches
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser Jr.'s Boom Bunker#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Blue Switch.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Blue switch (Super Mario Galaxy)|Blue switch]]
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#66BE9C"|A series of planets involving Bullet Bills, cannons, and the Cloud Flower. Mario will also encounter Bowser Jr. using his most powerful weapon: his [[Boomsday Machine]].<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Follow Me, Bob-omb" and have 55 Power Stars in possession
|Buttons with ! marks on them. In most contexts, ground-pounding a blue switch slows down time, but it causes the water on the surface of a planetoid in [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]] to freeze over.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Flipswitch Panel (Blue).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flipswitch Panel]]
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World 6).png|45px|link=World 6 (Super Mario Galaxy 2)]] '''World 6. Bowser in Your Sights'''
|Blue ? panels that turn into yellow ! ones when Mario steps on them. Stepping on all of the panels in a confined area turns the switches green and triggers access to a new area or the appearance of a Power Star.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Gravity Arrow (Green).png|100x100px]][[File:SMG Asset Model Gravity Arrow (Red).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Gravity switch]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#B9B257"|36. [[Melty Monster Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×5
|Mounted arrow-shaped levers that shifts the [[gravity|gravitational pull]] from the floor to the ceiling. They only occur in portions of levels on a two-dimensional plane.
!colspan="2"style="background:#B9B257"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#A4AAB4"|37. [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×4
!colspan="2"style="background:#A4AAB4"|Missions
|-
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Ground-Pound Switch.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ground-Pound Switch]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Melty Monster Magmaargh Planets.png|x90px]]
|Buttons that trigger a change in the surrounding environment when Mario [[Ground Pound|ground-pound]]s into them. A Ground-Pound Switch is only useable once. There are wooden and stone variants that are destroyed when activated. The symbol on their button's face also appears on the abdomen of [[Mandibug]]s and the backs of [[Whomp]]s.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Magnificent Magma Sea]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[A Stroll Down Rolling Lane]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Clockwork Ruins Starting Planet.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Time for Adventure]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Adventure of the Purple Coins]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Handle.png|100x100px]]<br>[[handle (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Handle]]<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p.46.</ref>
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Chimp's Bowling Challenge]]
|Handles attached the sides of drawer platforms. They can only be pulled by [[Yoshi]]'s tongue, which makes the drawer accessible for a limited amount of time before it recedes.
|align=left style="background:#D7D39D"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Ledge Hammer Trap]]
|align=left style="background:#C4C8CE"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Lever Switch off.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lever Switch]]
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Levers that physically change the surrounding area, usually by granting Mario access to a new area by making a door or bridge appear. Mario uses one by spinning near it.
|align=left style="background:#E1DEB5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Melty Monster Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#DBDDE1"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Clockwork Ruins Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Platforms
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#D7D39D"|A galaxy featuring lots of planets made of lava. [[Magmaargh]]s and [[Magmaw]]s inhabit the lava.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Bowser Jr.'s Boomsday Machine"
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#C4C8CE"|A galaxy featuring rotating platforms stylized like ruined clocks. These platforms also roll along the ground, forcing Mario to either avoid them, or climb up them.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "The Magnificent Magma Sea" or "The Chimp's Bowling Challenge"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:DoomshipKoopa.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Airship]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#9B68C6"|38. [[Throwback Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Flying ships under Bowser's control. Enemies patrol the decks. Some are equipped with cannons that fire hazardous projectiles.
!colspan="2"style="background:#9B68C6"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#D4D8F1"|39. [[Battle Belt Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×6 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×9 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#D4D8F1"|Missions
|-
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Cloud.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cloud Lift|Cloud]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2WhompsFortress.png|x90px]]
|Floating platforms that Mario is normally too heavy to stand on. He can only do so in his [[Cloud Mario|Cloud]] or Bee forms.
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Return of the Whomp King]]
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars in the Whomp Fortress]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="3"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Battle Belt Jack-O-Goomba.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Mini-Planet Mega-Run]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Mini-Planet Daredevil Run]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Cloudy Court Cosmic Platforms Planet.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Cosmic block]]
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Whomp Silver Star Speed Run]]
|Multi-shaped and multicolored block platforms. They initially float distantly in midair, but will immediately assemble into an established configuration if Mario approaches the intended space. They fall away if Mario moves away from the intended space, meaning the player does not have a permanent visual as to where the platforms are going to appear.
|align=left style="background:#B58FD5"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Throwback Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Snacktime for Gobblegut]]
|align=left style="background:#E5E8F7"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Battle Belt Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Lift Platform.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Disappearing platform]]<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p.51, 52.</ref>
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Throwback Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|Yellow lifts. They have a set designation marked by a transparent outline of the platform. Reaching this spot causes it to flash blue and disappear.
|align=left style="background:#CFB6E4"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Throwback Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Battle Belt Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#F6F7FC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Battle Belt Galaxy#Green Star 3|Green Star 3]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Red-Blue Panel.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Red-Blue Panel|Flipping panel]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#B58FD5"|A reimagining of [[Whomp's Fortress]] from ''[[Super Mario 64]]''. Like the original, Mario must traverse his way past [[Thwomp]]s, [[Piranha Plant]]s and [[Whomp]]s to reach the top. Other familiar faces like [[Bob-omb Buddy|Bob-omb Buddies]] and the [[Whomp King]] are met here.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "Time for Adventure" or "The Ledge Hammer Trap" and have 60 Power Stars in possession.
|Platforms suspended in the air. A flipping panel consists of a hinged tile that is red on one side and blue on the other. Spinning causes the tile to flip its positioning. This affects all of the flipping panels in the level. This impacts the surfaces available for Mario to walk on and what obstacles need to be overcome.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E5E8F7"|This galaxy is an enemy gauntlet where every planet requires Mario to defeat all of enemies on it in order to proceed.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Return of the Whomp King" and have 65 Power Stars in possession
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Flower.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flower (platform)|Flower]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|40. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Flash Black Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
|Floating flower platforms that recede if Mario makes contact with them. He can only stand on them while in his Bee form.
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|41. [[Slimy Spring Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Giant Grape.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Giant grape]]<ref name=Prima102>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p. 102.</ref>
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Flash Black Tower.png|x90px]]
|Large fruits that grow in [[Honeybloom Galaxy]]. They burst and fall apart if Mario makes contact with them. However, he can gently bounce off of their surfaces while in his Bee form.
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Jumping Around in the Dark]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Dark Octo-Army Romp]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Slimy Spring Snoodle Cavern.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Deep Shell Well]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Chimp's Coin Challenge]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Ice.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ice]]
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flash Black Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Frozen surfaces. Ice reduces Mario's traction and causes him to slide, but spinning causes Mario to start [[Skate|skating]].
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flash Black Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Slimy Spring Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Slimy Spring Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Tile of Ice.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Ice Meteor]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|A tall mansion-like building that is pitch dark, but briefly lights up during time intervals.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete either "The Magnificent Magma Sea" or "The Chimp's Bowling Challenge" and feed the Hungry Luma 1800 Star Bits
|Hexagonal platforms that appear in [[Shiverburn Galaxy]]. Falling ice creates these tiles on the surface of lava for a brief period of time before they melt away. The surface of these tiles function like normal ice.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|A mysterious underwater cave inhabited by various creatures including [[Snoodle]]s, [[Gringill]]s, and [[Urchin]]s.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Unlock Flash Black Galaxy by feeding the World 6 Hungry Luma 1800 Star Bits, then complete "Jumping Around in the Dark"
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rotating Lift.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Lift]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#49AD87"|42. [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×11 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×1
|Moving platforms. Their designs and environmental context for moving depends on where they are encountered. Rotating, wooden lifts attached to tracks appear in Throwback Galaxy.
!colspan="8"style="background:#49AD87"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Red and Blue Blocks.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Red and blue blocks]]
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Lava Castle.png|x90px]]
|Block platforms embedded in the planets of [[Flip-Out Galaxy]]. They are similar to the flipping panels. Spinning causes red blocks to protrude from the wall and blue ones to recede, and vice versa with a subsequent spin.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bowser's Fortified Fortress]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Bowser's Big Bad Speed Run]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Sand Bird.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Sand Bird]]
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|A moving bird-shaped platform composed of [[sand block]]s. The blocks fall apart when they collide with [[cactus]]es or enemy projectiles. The blocks reform after a few seconds.
|colspan="4"align=left style="background:#B6E0D0"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Shrinking Platform.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Shrinking platform]]
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#66BE9C"|Bowser's grand final fortress, where he is battled for the last time. Mario will traverse the castle in various ways, including with the [[Spin Drill]], [[Cloud Flower]], and Yoshi. After Bowser's defeat, Mario finally saves Princess Peach and returns home. <br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect a Power Star from either the Battle Belt or Slimy Spring Galaxy and have 70 Power Stars in possession
|A checkerboard platform that disappears once Mario stands on it.
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Starshroom (Red).png|100x100px]]<br>[[Starshroom]]
|colspan="12"style="background:#7EACEA; color:white;"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Texture World Banner (World S).png|45px|link=World S]] '''World S. Here We Go!'''
|[[Mushroom]]-shaped starships with their own centers of gravity. They are piloted by the [[Toad Brigade]].
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Teeter-totter Moon.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Seesaw|Teeter-totter moon]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|43. [[Mario Squared Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
|The moon in [[Boo Moon Galaxy]] shifts back-and-forth like a seesaw based on where Mario stands on it.
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|44. [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Track.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Track]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:Make Mario a Star.png|x90px]]
|Rails that can roll the [[Star Ball]] without the player moving it.
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Make Mario a Star]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Luigi's Purple Coin Chaos]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Rolling Coaster Middle Path.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Rainbow Road Roll]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Purple Coins on the Rainbow Road]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Waterfall.png|100x100px]]<br>Waterfall
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Mario Squared Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Water overflowing the sides of elevated drops. In [[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]], a pair of waterfalls can be frozen and [[Wall Jump|wall jumped]] between.
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Mario Squared Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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!colspan=3 style="background:#FF7733;"|Other objects
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|A planet resembling an 8-bit sprite of Mario from ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'', much like one of the planets from the previous game's [[Toy Time Galaxy]]. The Power Star appears once all of the [[Flipswitch Panel]]s have been stepped on.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Bowser's Fortified Fortress"
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|A large slope with a rainbow-colored floor, referencing the [[Rainbow Road]] tracks from the ''[[Mario Kart]]'' series. The Star Ball is used once again to traverse this road.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Make Mario a Star" and have 75 Power Stars in possession
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Arrow Sign.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Arrow Sign]]
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|45. [[Twisty Trials Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
|Signs that passively guide the player towards the intended focus of the mission they enter. In most instances, Mario can go off the intended path.
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|46. [[Stone Cyclone Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×1
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG Asset Model Beacon (6 Grand Stars) 2.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Beacon]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Twisty Trials Cloud Section.png|x90px]]
|The source of energy for Starship Mario. It is found in the ship's internal engine room.
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Spinning and Spinning and Spinning]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Turning Turning Double Time]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Stone Cyclone Tox Boxes.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Silver Stars on the Cyclone]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Tox Box Speed Run]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Bubbler.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Bubbler (object)|Bubbler]]
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Twisty Trials Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|Creates air [[bubble]]s.
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Twisty Trials Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Stone Cyclone Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Stone Cyclone Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Checkpoint Flag.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Checkpoint Flag]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|A secret area with lots of large rotating platforms, directly based on the mission [[The Secret of Ricco Tower]] from ''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]'', though much easier due to the Spin, Cloud Flower, and Yoshi.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "The Rainbow Road Roll" and have 80 Power Stars in possession
|Small flags that bear [[Bowser]]'s insignia. Touching one replaces it with Mario's own emblem. If Mario is defeated during a mission he will respawn at the Checkpoint Flag rather than the beginning.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|A cylindrical stone planet with Thwomps and [[Tox Box]]es, it is a direct replica of the Stone Cyclone planet from the [[Beach Bowl Galaxy]] in the previous game, though all of the enemies and platforms move much faster, even more than the planet's Fast-Foe Comet.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Spinning and Spinning and Spinning" and have 90 Power Stars in possession
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Fan.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG2 Screenshot Windmill.png|100x100px]]<br>Fan / Windmill
!colspan="4"style="background:#DC3834"|47. [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]x4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×6 [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px|Total number of boss battles.]]×5
|Produce constant gusts of wind. The currents can carry the cloud platforms made by Cloud Mario.
!colspan="2"style="background:#DC3834"|Missions
!colspan="4"style="background:#9BF40A"|48. [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px|link=Hungry Luma]] [[Flip-Out Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×4 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×2
!colspan="2"style="background:#9BF40A"|Missions
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|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Flowers.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG2 Screenshot Pink Flower.png|100x100px]][[File:SMG2 Screenshot Grass.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Flower (environmental object)|Flowers / Grass]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Boss Blitz Dino Piranha.png|x90px]]
|Plants that rustle when walked through. Some release Star Bits or Coins when disturbed.
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Throwback Throwdown]]
|align=left style="background:#E9827F"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Throwback Throwdown Speed Run]]
|colspan="4"rowspan="2"align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Flip Out Wicked Wall Jumps.png|x90px]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Wicked Wall Jumps]]
|align=left style="background:#CEFA86"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[Cosmic Clone Wall Jumpers]]
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Gate.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Gate (Super Mario Galaxy 2)|Gate]]
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|A series of five gates that appear in galaxies involving [[Fluzzard]]. Gliding through all five gives the player a chance to collect the galaxy's [[Comet Medal]].
|align=left style="background:#F1AFAD"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Boss Blitz Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flip-Out Galaxy#Green Star 1|Green Star 1]]
|align=left style="background:#E4FCBC"|[[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px|link=Green Power Star]] [[Flip-Out Galaxy#Green Star 2|Green Star 2]]
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Asset Model Rock.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Rock (Super Mario series)|Rock]]
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#E9827F"|In this galaxy, the player fights against five bosses from the first ''Super Mario Galaxy'': [[Dino Piranha]], [[King Kaliente]], [[Major Burrows]], [[Bouldergeist]], and [[Fiery Dino Piranha]], in that order. All the bosses have the exact same fighting strategy as the first game.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Silver Stars on the Cyclone" and have 100 Power Stars in possession
|Polygonal rocks. When Mario walks into a rock, he kicks it into the air. When it recollides with the ground, it breaks and releases a coin.
|colspan="6"align=center style="background:#CEFA86"|The sequel galaxy to Flip-Swap Galaxy, but instead of panels that flip, there are red and blue walls that go in and out with every Spin. Lots of wall jumping is necessary to make it through this galaxy.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Complete "Throwback Throwdown", have 110 Power Stars in possession, and feed the Hungry Luma 2000 Star Bits
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Rubber Rail.png|100x100px]]<br>Rubber rail<ref>''Super Mario Galaxy 2: Prima Official Game Guide'', p.215.</ref>
!colspan="4"style="background:#49AD87"|49. [[Grandmaster Galaxy]]<br>[[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px|Total number of obtainable Power Stars.]]×2 [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px|Total number of reachable areas.]]×7
|Fences that bounce Rock Mario if he rolls towards them.
!colspan="8"style="background:#49AD87"|Missions
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Board.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Sign|Signpost]]
|colspan="4"rowspan=2 align=center style="background:#FFFFFF"|[[File:SMG2 Grandmaster Platform Planet.png|x90px]]
|Posted signs that contain information on actions. [[Boards (characters)#Bill Board|One of them]] is a speaking character.
|colspan="8"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Ultimate Test]]
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Artwork Roadblock.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Star Barrier]]
|colspan="8"align=left style="background:#66BE9C"|[[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px|link=Power Star]] [[The Perfect Run]]
|Roadblocks on the world map. They disappear once the player has accumulated a specified number of Power Stars.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:TipNetwork.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Tip Network]]
|colspan="12"align=center style="background:#66BE9C"|The true final galaxy of the game, featuring the hardest challenges on different planets each with different gimmicks that the player needs to watch out for. At the very end of the Prankster Comet, Mario will come face-to-face with [[Rosalina]] herself.<br>'''Unlock criterion''': Collect all 240 Power Stars and Green Stars
|A talking television monitor that provides brief tutorials when prompted. It typically appears in difficult parts of a galaxy.
|-
|-
|align=center style="background:white"|[[File:SMG2 Screenshot Water Spigot.png|100x100px]]<br>[[Water spout]]
|colspan="12"align=left style="background:#F5F5F5; color:black;"|'''Level chart information and legend''': Galaxies are designated with a unique number. This number correlates with how galaxies are listed within the game's [[Star List]]. Galaxies accessed by feeding [[Hungry Luma]]s are denoted by [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Hungry Luma.png|14px]]. Three symbols convey attributes about each galaxy: [[File:SMG Asset Sprite UI Power Star.png|15px]] denotes the total number of obtainable [[Power Star]]s; [[File:SMG Asset Model Good Egg Galaxy (Dino Piranha Planet).png|15px]] denotes the total number of reachable areas; and [[File:SMG2 Asset Sprite UI Bowser.png|15px]] denotes the number of boss battles. The name of each mission is accompanied by a symbol that indicates what type of mission it is and the type of Power Star obtained. [[File:Smg2 icon powerstar.png|14px]] denotes a normal mission; [[File:Smg2 icon grandstar.png|14px]] denotes a [[Grand Star]] mission; [[File:Smg2 icon prankstercomet.png|14px]] denotes a [[Prankster Comet]] mission; [[File:Smg2 icon greencomet.png|14px]] denotes a [[Green Star]] Prankster Comet; and [[File:SMG Asset Sprite LS Secret Star.png|14px]] denotes an intramissionary Secret Star.
|A device that expels water into the air in timed intervals. Mario is briefly carried into the air when he enters the stream.
|}
|}


==Differences from ''Super Mario Galaxy''==
==Differences from ''Super Mario Galaxy''==
===Gameplay===
===Gameplay===
*While swimming underwater, Mario and Luigi can no longer spin rapidly.
*While swimming underwater, Mario and Luigi no longer spin rapidly.
*An exploit that allowed Mario to climb up slopes was patched.
*An exploit that allowed Mario to climb up slopes was patched.
*The game now saves automatically instead of the player having to manually save after every Power Star collected.
*The game now saves automatically instead of the player having to manually save after every Power Star collected.
*If the player gets a Game Over, they return to the hub world, rather than being asked to save before going all the way back to the title screen.
*If the player gets a Game Over, they return to the hub world, rather than all the way back to the title screen.
*There are only three save files instead of six.
*There are only three save files instead of six.
**Rosalina and Luma are new save file icons, while Luigi's can be used as an icon from the start.
**Rosalina and Luma are new save file icons.
**The player cannot copy save files like in the previous game.
**Luigi can be used as an icon immediately.
*The player cannot copy save files like in the previous game.
*Bugaboom's boss fight now uses the Cloud Flower and springs, rather than the Bee Mushroom and swinging flowers.
*Bugaboom's boss fight now uses the Cloud Flower and springs, rather than the Bee Mushroom and swinging flowers.
*Coins are now a general collectible like Star Bits, rather than just being collected for a high score. After collecting a Power Star, coins collected are added to the coin collection, similar to Star Bits. A 1-Up is awarded for every 100 coins added to the collection.
*Coins are now a general collectible like Star Bits, rather than just being collected for a high score. After collecting a Power Star, coins collected will be added to the coin collection, similar to Star Bits.
*A 1-Up is no longer awarded for collecting 50 coins in a mission.
*Checkpoints are now marked by a Checkpoint Flag, rather than being invisible.
*Checkpoints are now marked by a Checkpoint Flag, rather than being invisible.
*The game now records the time the player has taken to beat the level.
*The game now records the time the player has taken to beat the level.
*Luigi is now unlocked after defeating Bowser and unlocking [[World S]], instead of the player playing through the game twice as Mario and Luigi.
*Luigi is now playable in the same save file as Mario, and is accessed by a secret door on the Starship Mario, rather than having to play the entire game again as Luigi.
*Cutscenes are now done in a storybook format, and the player has to press a button to progress dialogue.
*Cutscenes are now done in a storybook format, and the player has to press a button to progress dialogue.
*The game rewards a 1-Up upon collecting 100 Star Bits, rather than every 50.
*The game rewards a 1-Up upon collecting 100 Star Bits, rather than every 50.
*Collecting a Life Mushroom while having a full six hit points now rewards a [[Extra life|1-Up]] rather than nothing.
*Collecting a Life Mushroom while having a full six hit points now rewards a 1-Up rather than absolutely nothing.
*When receiving a letter from Princess Peach, Mailtoad automatically gives the player 5 1-Ups, rather than asking if they want to accept it.
*When receiving a letter from Princess Peach, Mailtoad automatically gives the player 5 1-Ups, rather than asking if they want to accept it.
**Luigi no longer receives 20 1-Ups from Peach's letters, only receiving 5 like Mario.
**Luigi no longer receives 20 1-Ups from Peach's letters, only receiving 5 like Mario.
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===Levels===
===Levels===
*In the first game, excluding green or red Power Stars, major galaxies had six Power Stars (three missions, two Prankster Comets with one of which being a Purple Comet mission, and a Hidden Star) while minor galaxies had one (the sole mission). In the sequel, these numbers were changed to give major galaxies three Power Stars and minor galaxies two Power Stars.
*In the first game, excluding green or red Power Stars, major galaxies had six Power Stars (three missions, two Prankster Comets with one of which being a Purple Comet mission, and a Hidden Star) while minor galaxies had one (the sole mission). In the sequel, these numbers were changed to give major galaxies three Power Stars and minor galaxies two Power Stars.
**The type of stars each galaxy has now varies, rather than having a constant amount of each type per galaxy. Major galaxies have either two missions and a Prankster Comet, two missions and a Hidden Star, or one mission, Prankster Comet, and Hidden Star each. Minor galaxies have either one mission and a Prankster Comet, one mission and a Hidden Star, or two missions (with the second mission being a challenge from either [[The Chimp]] or [[black Jibberjay|Jibberjay]]).
**The type of stars each galaxy has now varies, rather than having a constant amount of each type per galaxy. Major galaxies have either two missions and a Prankster Comet, two missions and a Hidden Star, or one mission, Prankster Comet, and Hidden Star each. Minor galaxies have either one mission and a Prankster Comet, one mission and a Hidden Star, or two missions (with the second mission being a challenge from either [[The Chimp]] or [[Jibberjay]]).
*Hungry Lumas that create planets in galaxies now require coins to be fed to them instead of Star Bits. However, Hungry Lumas that make galaxies still require Star Bits.
*Hungry Lumas that create planets in galaxies now require coins to be fed to them instead of Star Bits. However, Hungry Lumas that make galaxies still require Star Bits.
*Hungry Luma galaxies can be accessed via the World Map, just like the rest of the galaxies in their corresponding world, rather than using an alternate method to access it (a launch star outside of the dome).
*Hungry Luma galaxies can be accessed via the World Map, just like the rest of the galaxies in their corresponding world, rather than using an alternate method to access it (a launch star outside of the dome).
*The prologue level cannot be replayed. The prologue level of the first game could be replayed via the [[Grand Finale Galaxy]].
*The galaxy icons on the World Map are much more detailed than in the first game, and some of them have more animated features, rather than being completely stationary models. Similar concepts have been used later in ''[[Super Mario 3D Land]]'' and ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]''{{'}}s stage icons.
*The galaxy icons on the World Map are much more detailed than in the first game, and some of them have more animated features, rather than being completely stationary models. Similar concepts have been used later in ''[[Super Mario 3D Land]]'' and ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]''{{'}}s stage icons.
====Prankster Comets====
====Prankster Comets====
*Prankster Comets are no longer categorized by type, simply leaving them as generic Prankster Comets.
*Prankster Comets are no longer categorized by type, simply leaving them as generic Prankster Comets.
*Boss galaxies now have Prankster Comets.
*Boss galaxies now have Prankster Comets.
*During Speedy and timed Purple Coin missions, the clock now stops and disappears after the star appears, whereas in the original, the clock continued to run until the star was grabbed.
*During Speedy and Purple Coin missions, the clock now stops after the star appears, whereas in the original, the clock ran until the star was grabbed.
*Some Speedy Comet missions have clocks that must be grabbed to keep the timer going.
*Some Speedy Comet missions have clocks that must be grabbed to keep the timer going.
*Cosmic Comets and Fast-Foe Comets do not return, being replaced by Clone Comets and Double Time Comets respectively.
*Cosmic Comets and Fast-Foe Comets do not return, being replaced by Clone Comets and Double Time Comets respectively.
*The game now notifies a player when a Prankster Comet has appeared in a certain galaxy, rather than having to check themselves.
*The game now notifies a player when a Prankster Comet has appeared in a certain galaxy, rather than having to check themselves.
*The player can select any mission in the galaxy they want even if a Prankster Comet is in orbit. Because of this, [[Comet Luma]]{{derived}} and their ability to move Prankster Comets does not return.
*The player can select any mission in the galaxy they want even if a Prankster Comet is in orbit. Because of this, [[Comet Tico]] and his ability to move Prankster Comets do not return.
*If the player loses a life during a Prankster Comet mission, the game does not ask the player if they want to retry the mission or return to the hub world, instead restarting the mission as normal.
*If the player loses a life during a Prankster Comet mission, the game does not ask the player if they want to retry the mission or return to the hub world, instead restarting the mission as normal.


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**The mission selection theme.
**The mission selection theme.
**The level introduction theme.
**The level introduction theme.
**The [[Power Star]] and [[Grand Star]] fanfares.
**The [[Power Star]] fanfare.
**The jingle that plays when the player returns to the hub world.
**The jingle that plays when the player returns to the hub world.
**The theme of the [[Baron Brrr]] and [[Undergrunt Gunner]] boss battle, used in the [[King Lakitu]] and [[Mandibug Stack]] battles.
**The theme of the [[Baron Brrr]] and [[Undergrunt Gunner]] boss battle, used in the [[King Lakitu]] and [[Stink Bug Parent]] battles.
*When the star appears, the music changes to the soft "star appears" theme for the rest of the mission, unlike the original, which only played the theme after a boss was beaten.
*When the star appears, the music changes to the soft "star appears" theme for the rest of the mission, unlike the original, which only played the theme after a boss was beaten.
*When Mailtoad has a letter from Peach, there is no sound that constantly plays when the player is near him.
*When Mailtoad has a letter from Peach, there is no sound that constantly plays when the player is near him.
*During the egg phase of Dino Piranha and Fiery Dino Piranha's boss fights, as well as the first phase of Major Burrow's boss fight, a new soundtrack (namely the theme of [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]]) is used during those sections instead of the originals.
*During the egg phase of Dino Piranha and Fiery Dino Piranha's boss fights, as well as the first phase of Major Burrow's boss fight, a new soundtrack is used during those sections instead of the originals.
*The Mandibug Stack mini-boss now has an actual theme playing (which shares the same with King Lakitu), rather than using the same theme as the level.
*The Stink Bug Parent mini-boss now has an actual theme playing (which shares the same with King Lakitu), rather than using the same theme as the level.


===Aesthetic===
===Aesthetic===
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*In the American version of the game, when getting an extra life, the text now shows "1UP" like the Japanese version instead of "1-UP" like the English version of the previous game. However, it's still "1-UP" in the European version.
*In the American version of the game, when getting an extra life, the text now shows "1UP" like the Japanese version instead of "1-UP" like the English version of the previous game. However, it's still "1-UP" in the European version.
*The "Game Over" text is now yellow instead of pink. The text is also slightly wider than in the previous game.
*The "Game Over" text is now yellow instead of pink. The text is also slightly wider than in the previous game.
*The first Star that the player obtains is a Power Star rather than a Grand Star. It is also guarded by a boss, when there was no boss in the first game.
*The first Star that the player obtains is a Power Star rather than a Grand Star.
*The text saying "You got a Star/Grand Star" during the star collecting victory animation as well as the text saying "TOO BAD!" during when Mario/Luigi loses a life are slightly larger than in the first game.
*The text saying "You got a Star/Grand Star" during the star collecting victory animation as well as the text saying "TOO BAD!" during when Mario/Luigi loses a life are slightly larger than in the first game.
*When the player returns to the Starship Mario after obtaining a Grand Star, the text box that appears afterwards says "You got a Grand Star", instead of "You got a Star".
*When the player returns to the Starship Mario after obtaining a Grand Star, the text box that appears afterwards says "You got a Grand Star", instead of "You got a Star".
**Similarly, when the player collects a Green Power Star, the text box says, "You got a Green Star", instead of "You got a hidden Star".
**Similarly, when the player collects a Green Power Star, the text box says, "You got a Green Star", instead of "You got a hidden Star".
*Fiery Dino Piranha's egg now has visible heatwaves around it.
*Fiery Dino Piranha's egg now has visible heatwaves around it.
==Staff==
{{main|List of Super Mario Galaxy 2 staff}}
===General Producer===
*[[Shigeru Miyamoto]]
===Producers===
*[[Yoshiaki Koizumi]]
*[[Takashi Tezuka]]
===Director===
*[[Koichi Hayashida]]
===Music===
*[[Mahito Yokota]]
*[[Ryo Nagamatsu]]
*[[Koji Kondo]]


==Development==
==Development==
[[File:SMG2 Supermassive Prerelease.png|thumb|Mario and two [[Mega Goomba|Giant Goomba]]s in an early version of [[Supermassive Galaxy]].]]
[[File:SMG2 Supermassive Prerelease.png|thumb|Mario and two [[Big Goomba|Giant Goomba]]s in an early version of [[Supermassive Galaxy]].]]
The development of ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' started as soon as the first ''Super Mario Galaxy'' was released. Many of the ideas were based on those shown in the first game, which, for example, included moving or adding new stars in the levels. The project was initially called '' Super Mario Galaxy 1.5''. The development of the new version of the game lasted a year; however, Miyamoto realized that the new game was beginning to overflow with new elements and ideas. Therefore, the team decided to create a real ''Super Mario Galaxy'' sequel rather than a new version of the original installment.<ref>[http://nintendoeverything.com/at-one-point-super-mario-galaxy-2-was-super-mario-galaxy-1-5/ Nintendo Everything >> Blog Archive >> At one point, ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was ''Super Mario Galaxy 1.5''] "''As soon as the project was over, we started making something that we might call version 1.5. We did things like moving or adding stars to levels that were already available... we realized that there were too many things to fit into a version 1.5. That made us realize we should start from scratch and make Super Mario Galaxy 2.''" - Miyamoto during Iwata Asks: ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' interview</ref> The development of the sequel then lasted two and half years.<ref>[http://iwataasks.nintendo.com/interviews/#/wii/supermariogalaxy2/1/3 Iwata Asks: ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' - Volume 2]</ref>
The development of ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' started as soon as the first ''Super Mario Galaxy'' was released. Many of the ideas were based on those shown in the first game, which, for example, included moving or adding new stars in the levels. The project was initially called '' Super Mario Galaxy 1.5''. The development of the new version of the game lasted a year; however, Miyamoto realized that the new game was beginning to overflow with new elements and ideas. Therefore, the team decided to create a real ''Super Mario Galaxy'' sequel rather than a new version of the original installment.<ref>[http://nintendoeverything.com/at-one-point-super-mario-galaxy-2-was-super-mario-galaxy-1-5/ Nintendo Everything >> Blog Archive >> At one point, ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was ''Super Mario Galaxy 1.5''] "''As soon as the project was over, we started making something that we might call version 1.5. We did things like moving or adding stars to levels that were already available... we realized that there were too many things to fit into a version 1.5. That made us realize we should start from scratch and make Super Mario Galaxy 2.''" - Miyamoto during Iwata Asks: ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' interview</ref> The development of the sequel then lasted two and half years.<ref>[http://iwataasks.nintendo.com/interviews/#/wii/supermariogalaxy2/1/3 Iwata Asks: ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' - Volume 2]</ref>


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CEO of Nintendo America {{wp|Reggie Fils-Aime}} stated that ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' would be more challenging regarding its predecessor. It was hinted that the new game would implement a tool-assisted guide, similar to the Super Guide from ''New Super Mario Bros Wii''. It was eventually confirmed, although it worked differently. Beginner players could use the Cosmic Guide mode (activated when encountering the Cosmic Spirit) or the Tip Network to learn moves and hints during gameplay. Japanese, European and Australian boxes came with a special DVD to help players to know basic and expert techniques of the game.
CEO of Nintendo America {{wp|Reggie Fils-Aime}} stated that ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' would be more challenging regarding its predecessor. It was hinted that the new game would implement a tool-assisted guide, similar to the Super Guide from ''New Super Mario Bros Wii''. It was eventually confirmed, although it worked differently. Beginner players could use the Cosmic Guide mode (activated when encountering the Cosmic Spirit) or the Tip Network to learn moves and hints during gameplay. Japanese, European and Australian boxes came with a special DVD to help players to know basic and expert techniques of the game.
==''Super Mario Galaxy 2 Original Soundtrack''==
{{main|Super Mario Galaxy 2 Original Soundtrack}}
An official two-disc soundtrack was released exclusively to [[Club Nintendo (rewards program)|Club Nintendo]] members in Japan, which holds all seventy songs from the game. The game's official soundtrack is performed by the [[Mario Galaxy Orchestra]].


==Reception==
==Reception==
Upon its release, ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was met with universal acclaim, and is one of the highest rated video games of all time on the aggregation sites Metacritic and GameRankings. ''EDGE'' magazine has given the game a perfect score of 10 out of 10, being the third [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' game]] so far to receive such rating (the others were ''[[Super Mario 64]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''). ''Official Nintendo Magazine'' grants it a 97%, while ''Game Informer'' has given the game 9.25 out of 10. ''[[Nintendo Power]]'' gave it a 9.5 out of 10. IGN and Gamespot granted the game a perfect 10/10, as well as GamesRadar. Gamespot also gave the game the Best Platforming Award and the Best Wii Game Award of 2010. IGN named it the Best Wii Game of all time. Gametrailers has given a 9.7 from 10, while Famitsu a 37 out of 40. GamePro gave it four and a half stars, X-Play gave it a perfect five out of five stars, and 1UP.com an "A" rating.  
Upon its release, ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was met with critical acclaim, and is one of the highest rated video games of all time on the aggregation sites Metacritic and GameRankings. ''EDGE'' magazine has given the game a perfect score of 10 out of 10, being the third [[Mario (franchise)|''Mario'' game]] so far to receive such rating (the others were ''[[Super Mario 64]]'' and ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''). ''Official Nintendo Magazine'' grants it a 97%, while ''Game Informer'' has given the game 9.25 out of 10. ''[[Nintendo Power]]'' gave it a 9.5 out of 10. IGN and Gamespot granted the game a perfect 10/10, as well as GamesRadar. Gamespot also gave the game the Best Platforming Award and the Best Wii Game Award of 2010. IGN named it the Best Wii Game of all time. Gametrailers has given a 9.7 from 10, while Famitsu a 37 out of 40. GamePro gave it four and a half stars, X-Play gave it a perfect five out of five stars, and 1UP.com an "A" rating.  
{|class="wikitable reviews"
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!colspan="4" style="font-size:120%; text-align: center; background-color:silver"|Reviews
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|align="left"|"''While the [[New Super Mario Bros. (disambiguation)|New Super Mario Bros.]] games have been content to remind us of Mario's roots, Super Mario Galaxy recast him in the role of fearless explorer, leaping into impossible realms, redefining what we could do in virtual space. Here, once again, was the Mario of [[Donkey Kong (video game)|Donkey Kong]], of [[Super Mario Bros.]], of [[Super Mario 64]]. A simple extension of the Galaxy concept, Super Mario Galaxy 2 can't possibly have the same impact. But it does have the same spirit, throwing new ideas at you with gleeful and impulsive abandon, leaving you breathless, scrambling happily to keep up. You can't really complain about more of the same, when the same is the one thing it never is.''"
|align="left"|"''While the [[New Super Mario Bros. (disambiguation)|New Super Mario Bros.]] games have been content to remind us of Mario's roots, Super Mario Galaxy recast him in the role of fearless explorer, leaping into impossible realms, redefining what we could do in virtual space. Here, once again, was the Mario of [[Donkey Kong (video game)|Donkey Kong]], of [[Super Mario Bros.]], of [[Super Mario 64]]. A simple extension of the Galaxy concept, Super Mario Galaxy 2 can't possibly have the same impact. But it does have the same spirit, throwing new ideas at you with gleeful and impulsive abandon, leaving you breathless, scrambling happily to keep up. You can't really complain about more of the same, when the same is the one thing it never is.''"
|-
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!colspan="4"style="background-color:silver;font-size:120%;text-align:center;"|Aggregators
!colspan="4" style="background-color:silver; font-size:120%; text-align: center;"|Aggregators
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{{br}}
{{br}}
===Sales===
===Sales===
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' sold 143,000 copies on its first day of release in Japan and 340,000 copies in its first week.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100610070540/http://www.gamasutra.com:80/view/news/28821/Super_Mario_Galaxy_2_Dominates_Charts_In_Japanese_Debut.php]</ref> In North America, the game sold 650,000 copies during the month of May 2010.<ref>https://www.gamespot.com/articles/may-sales-rebound-led-by-red-dead-redemption-analyst/1100-6267067/</ref> In the United Kingdom, it was the third best-selling game among multiplatform releases and the best-selling single platform release for the week ending June 26, 2010.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100712221657/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/29149/Lego_Harry_Potter_Years_14_Ends_Red_Deads_FiveWeek_Run_In_UK.php</ref> As of July 16, 2010, the game has sold 1 million copies within the USA<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100730014304/http://uk.gamespot.com/news/6269359.html</ref> and 6.36 million copies worldwide as of April 2011.<ref>https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/pdf/2011/110426e.pdf#page=5</ref>
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' sold 143,000 copies on its first day of release in Japan and 340,000 copies in its first week.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100610070540/http://www.gamasutra.com:80/view/news/28821/Super_Mario_Galaxy_2_Dominates_Charts_In_Japanese_Debut.php]</ref> In North America, the game sold 650,000 copies during the month of May 2010.<ref>https://www.gamespot.com/articles/may-sales-rebound-led-by-red-dead-redemption-analyst/1100-6267067/</ref> In the United Kingdom, it was the third best-selling game among multiplatform releases and the best-selling single platform release for the week ending June 26, 2010.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100712221657/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/29149/Lego_Harry_Potter_Years_14_Ends_Red_Deads_FiveWeek_Run_In_UK.php</ref> As of July 16, 2010, the game has sold 1 million copies within the USA<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100730014304/http://uk.gamespot.com/news/6269359.html</ref> and 6.36 million copies worldwide as of April 2011.<ref>https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/pdf/2011/110426e.pdf#page=5</ref>


===Awards===
===Awards===
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was awarded Game of the Year by ''Nintendo Power''<ref> https://www.retromags.com/magazines/usa/nintendo-power/nintendo-power-issue-265/</ref> and named "Wii Game of the Year" by IGN,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120314091306/http://uk.bestof.ign.com/2010/wii/best-wii-game-of-the-year.html</ref> GameSpot,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20101228175310/http://uk.gamespot.com/best-of-2010/platform-awards/index.html?page=4</ref> and 1UP<ref>https://archive.is/20130101174447/http://www.1up.com/features/1up-2010-game-year-awards</ref> in 2010. In the March 2012 issue of ''Official Nintendo Magazine'', the publication named ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' the "Greatest Nintendo Game Ever Made" ranking at #1 out of 100.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120309185253/http://www.officialnintendomagazine.co.uk/36238/super-mario-galaxy-2-is-onms-best-nintendo-game-of-all-time/</ref> It was awarded Game of the Year and Best Game on Wii by ''[[Guinness World Records|Guinness Book of World Records]] Gamer's Edition 2011''.<ref>Glenday, C. 2011. ''Guinness Book of World Records Gamer's Edition 2011'', pages 12, 26.</ref>
''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' was awarded Game of the Year by ''Nintendo Power''<ref> https://www.retromags.com/magazines/usa/nintendo-power/nintendo-power-issue-265/</ref> and named "Wii Game of the Year" by IGN,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120314091306/http://uk.bestof.ign.com/2010/wii/best-wii-game-of-the-year.html</ref>GameSpot,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20101228175310/http://uk.gamespot.com/best-of-2010/platform-awards/index.html?page=4</ref> and 1UP<ref>https://archive.is/20130101174447/http://www.1up.com/features/1up-2010-game-year-awards</ref> in 2010. In the March 2012 issue of ''Official Nintendo Magazine'', the publication named ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' the "Greatest Nintendo Game Ever Made" ranking at #1 out of 100.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120309185253/http://www.officialnintendomagazine.co.uk/36238/super-mario-galaxy-2-is-onms-best-nintendo-game-of-all-time/</ref> It was awarded Game of the Year and Best Game on Wii by ''[[Guinness World Records|Guinness Book of World Records]] Gamer's Edition 2011''.{{ref needed}}
 
==Media==
{{main-media}}
{{media table
|file1=File Select Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
|title1=File Select
|description1=File selection theme.
|length1=0:30
|file2=Starship Mario 2 Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
|title2=Starship Mario 2
|description2=Starship Mario theme.
|length2=0:30
|file3=SMG2 Toadbrigade.oga
|title3=[[Toad Brigade]]
|description3=Toad Brigade theme.
|length3=0:30
|file4=Bunny Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
|title4=[[Bunny]] chasing
|description4=Chasing a bunny theme.
|length4=0:30
}}


==Quotes==
==Quotes==
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==Glitches==
==Glitches==
{{main|List of Super Mario Galaxy 2 glitches}}
{{main|List of Super Mario Galaxy 2 glitches}}
===Infinite Fluttering===
 
===Yoshi's infinite [[Flutter Jump]]===
To perform this glitch, [[Mario]] should ride [[Yoshi]] and perform a [[Flutter Jump]]. When he is almost finished, the player should release {{button|wii|A}} and press {{button|wii|Z}}, then, release {{button|wii|Z}} and hold {{button|wii|A}}, repeating this to gain more height.<ref name=SonOfAGlitch>A+Start (Mar 20, 2015)[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ss00G5l2XEc ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' Glitches - Son Of A Glitch - Episode 40] ''YouTube''. Retrieved March 6, 2017.</ref><ref>Pottoww (Jul 5, 2014) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6vAGSv3bvZI ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' Glitch - How to Infinite Flutter using Yoshi (Explanation)] ''YouTube''. Retrieved March 6, 2017.</ref> This was discovered by fans very shortly after the game's release. This glitch is known by many fans as "Infinite Fluttering," and has become the most well-known glitch in the game. Using this glitch, players can fight the final boss, [[Bowser]], and also even clear the Perfect Run with [[Yoshi]]. It is also because of this glitch that many other glitches have also been found.
To perform this glitch, [[Mario]] should ride [[Yoshi]] and perform a [[Flutter Jump]]. When he is almost finished, the player should release {{button|wii|A}} and press {{button|wii|Z}}, then, release {{button|wii|Z}} and hold {{button|wii|A}}, repeating this to gain more height.<ref name=SonOfAGlitch>A+Start (Mar 20, 2015)[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ss00G5l2XEc ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' Glitches - Son Of A Glitch - Episode 40] ''YouTube''. Retrieved March 6, 2017.</ref><ref>Pottoww (Jul 5, 2014) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6vAGSv3bvZI ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' Glitch - How to Infinite Flutter using Yoshi (Explanation)] ''YouTube''. Retrieved March 6, 2017.</ref> This was discovered by fans very shortly after the game's release. This glitch is known by many fans as "Infinite Fluttering," and has become the most well-known glitch in the game. Using this glitch, players can fight the final boss, [[Bowser]], and also even clear the Perfect Run with [[Yoshi]]. It is also because of this glitch that many other glitches have also been found.


===Red-Blue Panel jump glitch===   
===Flip-Swap Superjump===   
In [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Mario]] can use the upward momentum from a [[Red-Blue Panel]] flipping up to perform an extremely long, high [[jump]]. Mario must be on one of the non-flipping platforms in the galaxy. Then, he must run toward an empty space that a flipping platform flips to when Mario spins. Right before Mario runs into the empty space, he must spin to make the flipping platform flip to the empty space. Mario should fall onto the flipping platform while it is still rising. Finally, Mario must perform a [[Long Jump]] right before the platform stops moving. The timing for this is difficult, but if performed correctly, Mario does a "superjump" that covers huge distance and can be used as a shortcut.<ref name=SonOfAGlitch/><ref>packattack04082 (Jun 20, 2010) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l1G8YcAgwgU ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' - Flip-Swap Galaxy - Think Before You Shake - 30.11] ''YouTube''. Retrieved March 6, 2017</ref>
In the [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]], [[Mario]] can use the upward momentum from a [[Red-Blue Panel]] flipping up to perform an extremely long, high [[jump]]. Mario must be on one of the non-flipping platforms in the galaxy. Then, he must run toward an empty space that a flipping platform flips to when Mario spins. Right before Mario runs into the empty space, he must spin to make the flipping platform flip to the empty space. Mario should fall onto the flipping platform while it is still rising. Finally, Mario must perform a [[Long Jump]] right before the platform stops moving. The timing for this is difficult, but if performed correctly, Mario will do a "superjump" that covers huge distance and can be used as a shortcut.<ref name=SonOfAGlitch/><ref>packattack04082 (Jun 20, 2010) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l1G8YcAgwgU ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' - Flip-Swap Galaxy - Think Before You Shake - 30.11] ''YouTube''. Retrieved March 6, 2017</ref>


This can also happen if [[Cloud Mario]] jumps immediately after he forms a cloud.<ref name=SonOfAGlitch/>
This can also happen if [[Cloud Mario]] jumps immediately after he forms a cloud.<ref name=SonOfAGlitch/>
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</gallery>
</gallery>


==Music==
==Staff==
{{main|Super Mario Galaxy 2 Original Soundtrack}}
{{main|List of Super Mario Galaxy 2 staff}}
An official two-disc soundtrack was released exclusively to [[Club Nintendo (rewards program)|Club Nintendo]] members in Japan, which holds all seventy songs from the game. The game's official soundtrack is performed by the [[Mario Galaxy Orchestra]].
===General Producer===
===Media===
*[[Shigeru Miyamoto]]
{{main-media}}
 
{{media table
===Producers===
|file1=File Select Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
*[[Yoshiaki Koizumi]]
|title1=File Select
*[[Takashi Tezuka]]
|description1=File selection theme
 
|length1=0:30
===Director===
|file2=Starship Mario 2 Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
*[[Koichi Hayashida]]
|title2=Starship Mario 2
 
|description2=Starship Mario theme
===Music===
|length2=0:30
*[[Mahito Yokota]]
|file3=Fluffy Bluff Galaxy Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
*[[Ryo Nagamatsu]]
|title3=[[Fluffy Bluff Galaxy]]
*[[Koji Kondo]]
|description3=Also heard in Cloudy Court Galaxy.
|length3=0:30
|file4=Cosmic Cove Galaxy Theme Super Mario Galaxy 2.oga
|title4=[[Cosmic Cove Galaxy]]
|length4=0:30
}}


==References to other games==
==References to other games==
{{multiple image
|align=right
|direction=vertical
|width=225
|footer=A comparison between The Secret of Ricco Tower and Twisty Trials Galaxy
|image1=RiccoTowersecret.png
|alt1=The Secret of Ricco Tower
|image2=SMG2 Twisty Trials Cogs.png
|alt2=Twisty Trials Galaxy
}}
*''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'': [[Supermassive Galaxy]]'s music, which is itself a remix of [[Toy Time Galaxy]]'s music from the [[Super Mario Galaxy|first game]], originated from this game's [[Ground Theme (Super Mario Bros.)|overworld theme]]. The first few notes of this music are played when switching between Mario and Luigi. Other music from this game returned from ''Super Mario Galaxy'' as well. In the Grandmaster Galaxy, there is a backdrop featuring elements and enemies, as well as Mario and Luigi in their 8-bit sprites from this game.
*''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'': [[Supermassive Galaxy]]'s music, which is itself a remix of [[Toy Time Galaxy]]'s music from the [[Super Mario Galaxy|first game]], originated from this game's [[Ground Theme (Super Mario Bros.)|overworld theme]]. The first few notes of this music are played when switching between Mario and Luigi. Other music from this game returned from ''Super Mario Galaxy'' as well. In the Grandmaster Galaxy, there is a backdrop featuring elements and enemies, as well as Mario and Luigi in their 8-bit sprites from this game.
*''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'': [[Supermassive Galaxy]] is similar to [[Giant Land]] from this game, as the two are of massive size and feature giant versions of common items and enemies.
*''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]'': [[Supermassive Galaxy]] is similar to [[Giant Land]] from this game, as the two are of massive size and feature giant versions of common items and enemies.
*''[[Super Mario World]]'': [[Yoshi]], who first appeared in this game, is playable in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', and the percussion sounds heard when riding on Yoshi are reused. In fact, when Mario first saves Yoshi, his speech is obviously based on his speech in this game. Additionally, this game's [[Athletic Theme (Super Mario World)|athletic theme]] returns as [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]'s music (as well as the music that plays during the mission for Starshine Beach Galaxy, "Purple Coin Beach Dash"), and the [[Ghost House]] [[Obake Yashiki BGM|theme]] returns as [[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]'s and [[Boo Moon Galaxy]]'s music. Also, the sound effect that is heard when a [[P Switch]]'s effect is about to run out is used in the bonus areas of ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', and the sound effect heard when passing through a door in this game is used when opening a door in [[Boo Moon Galaxy]]. In Puzzle Plank Galaxy, the Rainbow Notes play the [[bonus game (Super Mario World)|bonus game]] [[Bonus Men BGM|theme]] from ''Super Mario World''.
*''[[Super Mario World]]'': [[Yoshi]], who first appeared in this game, is playable in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', and the percussion sounds heard when riding on Yoshi are reused. In fact, when Mario first saves Yoshi, his speech is obviously based on his speech in this game. Additionally, this game's athletic theme returns as [[Hightail Falls Galaxy]]'s music (as well as the music that plays during the mission for Starshine Beach Galaxy, "Purple Coin Beach Dash"), and the [[Ghost House]] theme returns as [[Haunty Halls Galaxy]]'s and [[Boo Moon Galaxy]]'s music. Also, the sound effect that is heard when a [[P Switch]]'s effect is about to run out is used in the bonus areas of ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', and the sound effect heard when passing through a door in this game is used when opening a door in [[Boo Moon Galaxy]]. In Puzzle Plank Galaxy, the Rainbow Notes play the [[bonus game (Super Mario World)|bonus game]] theme from ''Super Mario World''.
*''[[Super Mario 64]]'': "[[Slider]]" from this game is used for [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]] and [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]. "[[Koopa's Road]]" theme is arranged once again, appearing in several Bowser-themed galaxies. Also, the [[Throwback Galaxy]] is a replica of [[Whomp's Fortress]]; its boss, the [[Whomp King]], is fought there, and an arrangement of "[[Super Mario 64 Main Theme]]" plays there as well. Both games start with Peach sending a letter to Mario involving [[cake]]. Additionally, the "Inside the Castle Walls" theme can be heard when rescuing Peach and the final Grand Star in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. The Rainbow Star theme is an arrangement of "[[Super Star (theme)#Super Mario 64|Powerful Mario]]". Finally, Mario says, "Thank you so much for playing my game!" after the ending credits, just as he did in this game.
*''[[Super Mario 64]]'': The slider theme from this game is used for [[Tall Trunk Galaxy]] and [[Rolling Coaster Galaxy]]. The "Bowser's Road" theme is remixed once again, appearing in several Bowser-themed galaxies. Also, the [[Throwback Galaxy]] is a replica of [[Whomp's Fortress]]; its boss, the [[Whomp King]], is fought there, and an arrangement of the course's music plays there as well. Both games start with Peach sending a letter to Mario involving [[cake]]. Additionally, the "Inside the Castle Walls" theme can be heard when rescuing Peach and the final Grand Star in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. The Rainbow Star theme is remixed once again from the [[Wing Cap]] and [[Vanish Cap]] theme. Finally, Mario says, "Thank you so much for playing my game!" after the ending credits, just as he did in this game.
*''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]'': The [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]] is based on some elements from this game. The main mission of [[Twisty Trials Galaxy]] is a replica of the secret level found in [[Ricco Harbor#Episode 4: The Secret of Ricco Tower|Episode 4]] of [[Ricco Harbor]]. The red and blue flipping platforms return, although they work differently. A few of Yoshi's sound clips are reused from this game. Piantas also return.
*''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]'': The [[Starshine Beach Galaxy]] is based on some elements from this game. The main mission of [[Twisty Trials Galaxy]] is a replica of the secret level found in [[Ricco Harbor#Episode 4: The Secret of Ricco Tower|Episode 4]] of [[Ricco Harbor]]. The red and blue flipping platforms return, although they work differently. A few of Yoshi's sound clips are reused from this game. Piantas also return.
*''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]'': The [[Checkpoint Flag]] returns from this game, and the [[Super Guide#Super Mario Galaxy 2|Cosmic Guide]] and [[Tip Network]] are based on the [[Super Guide Block|Super Guide]] and [[hint movies]] from this game, respectively. Also, the world maps are based on the one from this game. In both games, Bowser is giant, and the final battle is divided in two different parts, the latter having a bigger Bowser. [[Fuzzy|Fuzzies]], the credits cake, and [[Snake Block|pink bricks]] take design elements from Fuzzies, the Koopalings' cake, and [[Ice Snake Block]]s respectively in this game. The grassy cliffs and ground cross-section in the intro are based on their designs in [[World 1 (New Super Mario Bros. Wii)|Princess Peach's Kingdom]] and the grassy hills in the intro are based on this game's beach hills. Additionally, when players collect all the coins in a certain time limit that were accessed by a switch in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', the audience claps in the same fashion they did in this game.
*''[[Super Mario 64 DS]]'': The [[Silver Star]]s from this game return in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''.
*''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]'': The [[Checkpoint Flag]] returns from this game, and the [[Cosmic Guide]] and [[Tip Network]] are based on the [[Super Guide Block|Super Guide]] and [[hint movies]] from this game, respectively. Also, the world maps are based on the one from this game. In both games, Bowser is giant, and the final battle is divided in two different parts, the latter having a bigger Bowser. The model for the Koopalings' cake reappears in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'''s credits. Additionally, when players collect all the coins in a certain time limit that were accessed by a switch in ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', the audience claps in the same fashion they did in this game.


==References in later media==
==References in later games==
[[File:PuzzleSwap SMG2.png|thumb|The ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' puzzle in the Nintendo 3DS StreetPass Mii Plaza game Puzzle Swap]]
[[File:PuzzleSwap SMG2.png|thumb|The ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' puzzle in the Nintendo 3DS StreetPass Mii Plaza game Puzzle Swap]]
*''[[Donkey Kong Country Returns]]'': The [[Flip-Out Galaxy]]'s concept is back (but slighty changed) for the [[Switcheroo]] level.
*''[[Donkey Kong Country Returns]]'': The [[Flip-Out Galaxy]]'s concept is back (but slighty changed) for the [[Switcheroo]] level.
*''[[Super Mario 3D Land]]'': [[Star Medal]]s look similar to [[Comet Medal]]s. In addition, the theme used on bonus planets is covered for Mystery Boxes. The blue and red flipping platforms return, but they are activated by jumping. The "beat blocks" return as well. Cosmic Clones return, but they look different. An early theme for the [[Boom Boom]] battle was the same theme played when fighting [[Peewee Piranha]]. Also, a lot of the voice clips, sounds, and enemy animations and behaviors are reused. [[World 7-5 (Super Mario 3D Land)|World 7-5]] is similar to [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]], and [[Special 5-1]] is similar to [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]. Also, a strange, ghostly entity can be seen in the woods near the [[Goal Pole]] of [[World 4-4 (Super Mario 3D Land)| World 4-4]], which bears resemblance to the three, strange, black Kodama-esque figures (Hellvalleyskytrees) seen in the background of [[Shiverburn Galaxy]].
*''[[Super Mario 3D Land]]'': [[Star Medal]]s look similar to [[Comet Medal]]s. In addition, the theme used on bonus planets is covered for Mystery Boxes. The blue and red flipping platforms return, but they are activated by jumping. The "beat blocks" return as well. Cosmic Clones return, but they look different. An early theme for the [[Boom Boom]] battle was the same theme played when fighting [[Peewee Piranha]]. Also, a lot of the voice clips, sounds, and enemy animations and behaviors are reused. [[World 7-5 (Super Mario 3D Land)|World 7-5]] is similar to [[Puzzle Plank Galaxy]], and [[Special 5-1]] is similar to [[Flip-Swap Galaxy]]. Also, a strange, ghostly entity can be seen in the woods near the [[Flagpole]] of [[World 4-4 (Super Mario 3D Land)| World 4-4]], which bears resemblance to the three, strange, black Kodama-esque figures (Hellvalleyskytrees) seen in the background of [[Shiverburn Galaxy]].
*''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'': The Sky Station Galaxy (under the name "Synchro Battle Galaxy") appears in the [[Dream Spacewalk]] event. Puzzle Plank Galaxy's music appears as an arrangement.
*''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'': The Sky Station Galaxy (under the name "Synchro Battle Galaxy") appears in the [[Dream Spacewalk]] event.
*''[[Fortune Street]]'': [[Starship Mario]] makes an appearance as one of the ''Super Mario'' franchise game boards.
*''[[Fortune Street]]'': [[Starship Mario]] makes an appearance as one of the ''Mario'' series game boards.
*''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]'': [[Balloon Baby Yoshi]] and [[Glowing Baby Yoshi]]'s abilities resemble to those of Blimp Yoshi and Bulb Yoshi, respectively. Magmaarghs and Magmaws make reappearences as well.
*''[[Super Mario 3D World]]'': [[Green Star]]s make an appearance, replacing [[Star Medal]]s from ''Super Mario 3D Land''. [[Fizzlit]]s return, although in a more square-shaped appearance. The final boss themes (and the Meowser defeated fanfare) have portions of the themes for [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]. Also, Grumblumps have a similar appearance to [[Rhomp]]s. The Beat Block mechanic returns under the name "Beep Block", and the Beep Block stages return to the "beep-beep-beep-switch" rhythm as in this game with the same tempo as the [[Beat Block Galaxy]] theme as well. There is additionally a level called [[Boss Blitz]], which is in reference to the [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]].
*''[[Super Mario 3D World]]'': [[Green Star]]s make an appearance, replacing [[Star Medal]]s from ''Super Mario 3D Land''. [[Fizzlit]]s return, although in a more square-shaped appearance. The final boss themes (and the Meowser defeated fanfare) have portions of the themes for [[Bowser's Galaxy Generator]]. Also, Grumblumps have a similar appearance to [[Rhomp]]s. The Beat Block mechanic returns under the name "Beep Block", and the Beep Block stages return to the "beep-beep-beep-switch" rhythm as in this game with the same tempo as the [[Beat Block Galaxy]] theme as well. There is additionally a level called [[Boss Blitz]], which is in reference to the [[Boss Blitz Galaxy]].
*''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U]]'': [[Starship Mario]] appears in the background of the Mario Galaxy stage.
*''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U]]'': [[Starship Mario]] appears in the background of the Mario Galaxy stage.
*''[[Mario Kart 8]]'' / ''[[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe]]'': The giant dragon used for the [[Dragon Driftway]] racetrack has a similar design to [[Gobblegut]], but with legs. In ''Deluxe'', the battle course [[Dragon Palace]] has two statues of the same Gobblegut-like dragons. In the ''[[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe – Booster Course Pass|Booster Course Pass]]'' DLC, the [[Rock Cup]]'s icon is a [[Rock Mushroom]].
*''[[Mario Kart 8]]'' / ''[[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe]]'': The giant dragon used for the [[Dragon Driftway]] racetrack has a similar design to [[Gobblegut]], but with legs. In ''Deluxe'', the battle course [[Dragon Palace]] has two statues of the same Gobblegut-like dragons.
*''[[Mario Golf: World Tour]]'': Cloud Mario has a set of Mii gear in this game. Lubba also appears in some of [[Rosalina]]'s animations.
*''[[Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle]]'': Gobblegut is used as the base design for a weapon in this game.
*''[[Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle]]'': Gobblegut is used as the base design for a weapon in this game.
*''[[Super Smash Bros. Ultimate]]'': Rock Mario, Lubba, and Starship Mario appear as spirits using their artwork from ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. Also, Melty Monster Galaxy's theme is added to the ''Super Mario'' franchise track list.
*''[[Super Smash Bros. Ultimate]]'': Rock Mario, Lubba, and Starship Mario appear as spirits using their artwork from ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. Also, Melty Monster Galaxy's theme is added to the ''Mario'' series track list.
*[[Super Nintendo World]]: Starship Mario appears in the Yoshi's Adventure ride. The themes for Puzzle Plank Galaxy and [[Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla]] appear as background music in specific areas of the park.
*''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'': Bowser is shrunken to a small size after his defeat, just like in the end credits of ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. A [[Dash Pepper]] icon appears on a bottle of hot sauce at [[Punch-Out Pizzeria]] on [[Foreman Spike]]'s table.
*''[[Super Mario Bros. Wonder]]'': The [[Drill Mushroom]] powerup resembles and functions similarly to the Spin Drill item from ''Super Mario Galaxy 2''. Mario's Spike Ball form under the effects of the [[Wonder Flower]] functions similar to Rock Mario.


==Names in other languages==
==Names in other languages==
{{foreign names
{{foreign names
|Jpn=スーパーマリオギャラクシー2
|Jap=スーパーマリオギャラクシー2
|JpnR=Sūpā Mario Gyarakushī Tsū
|JapR=Sūpā Mario Gyarakushī Tsū
|JpnM=''Super Mario Galaxy 2''
|JapM=''Super Mario Galaxy 2''
|Kor=슈퍼 마리오 Wii 2 갤럭시 어드벤처 투게더
|Kor=슈퍼 마리오 Wii 2 갤럭시 어드벤처 투게더
|KorR=Syupeo Mario Wii 2 Gaelleoksi Eodeubencheo Tugedeo
|KorR=Syupeo Mario Wii 2 Gaelleoksi Eodeubencheo Tugedeo
|KorM=''Super Mario Wii 2: Galaxy Adventure Together''
|KorM=''Super Mario Wii 2: Galaxy Adventure'' Together
|Ger=''Super Mario Galaxy 2''
|Ger=''Super Mario Galaxy 2''
|GerM=-
|Spa=''Super Mario Galaxy 2''
|Spa=''Super Mario Galaxy 2''
|SpaM=-
|Chi=超級瑪利歐銀河2
|Chi=超級瑪利歐銀河2
|ChiR=Chāojí Mǎlìōu Yínhé Èr
|ChiR=Chāojí Mǎlìōu Yínhé Èr
Line 2,699: Line 2,567:
}}
}}


==Notes==
==Trivia==
*The save data description in English is "''Launch into a new adventure!''"
*The save data description is ''"Launch into a new adventure!"''
**The Japanese equivalent is 「銀河を舞台にまたまた大冒険!」
**In the Japanese version, it says 「銀河を舞台にまたまた大冒険!」
*Even though ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is not featured in the compilation title ''[[Super Mario 3D All-Stars]]'', an abridged version of the theme for when Mario or Luigi grabs a Power Star is recycled for the game's title screen.
*Even though ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'' is not featured in the compilation title ''[[Super Mario 3D All-Stars]]'', an abridged version of the theme for when Mario or Luigi grabs a Power Star is recycled for the game's main menu.
 
==Footnotes and references==
===Footnotes===
<references group=note/>


===References===
==References==
<references/>
<references/>


==External links==
==External links==
{{NIWA|StrategyWiki=1}}
{{NIWA|StrategyWiki=1}}
{{TCRF}}
*[https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/mario/en/history/galaxy2/index.html Mario Portal Game Archive (EN)] [https://archive.is/2UaOd (archive)]
*[https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/mario/history/galaxy2/index.html Mario Portal Game Archive (JP)]
*[https://noclip.website/ noclip.website]
*[http://www.supermariogalaxy.com/ Official North American Website]
*[http://www.supermariogalaxy.com/ Official North American Website]
*[http://www.supermariogalaxy.com/es/ Official Mexican Website]
*[http://www.supermariogalaxy.com/es/ Official Mexican Website]
*[https://www.nintendo.co.jp/wii/sb4j/index.html Official Japanese Website]
*[http://www.nintendo.co.jp/wii/sb4j/index.html Official Japanese Website]
*[http://gamesites.nintendo.com.au/super-mario-galaxy-2/au/ Official Oceanian Website]
*[http://gamesites.nintendo.com.au/super-mario-galaxy-2/au/ Official Oceanian Website]
*[https://www.nintendo.co.uk/Games/Wii/Super-Mario-Galaxy-2-529982.html Official European Website]
*[http://www.nintendo.co.uk/NOE/en_GB/games/wii/super_mario_galaxy_2_13677.html Official European Website]
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/Wii Wii's channel on Youtube - ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'']
*[http://www.nintendo.tw/smg2/index.htm Official Chinese Website (Taiwan)]
*[http://www.nintendo.tw/smg2/index.htm Official Chinese Website (Taiwan)]
*[http://www.nintendo.com.hk/smg2/index.htm Official Chinese Website (Hong Kong)]
*[http://www.nintendo.com.hk/smg2/index.htm Official Chinese Website (Hong Kong)]
*[https://www.youtube.com/user/Wii Wii's channel on YouTube - ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'']
 
*[https://www.nintendo.com/consumer/gameslist/manuals/Wii_Super_Mario_Galaxy2_Eng.pdf North American manual (EN)]
*[https://www.nintendo.com/consumer/gameslist/manuals/Wii_Super_Mario_Galaxy2_Fr.pdf North American manual (FR)]
*[https://www.nintendo.com/consumer/gameslist/manuals/Wii_Super_Mario_Galaxy2_Sp.pdf North American manual (ES)]
{{SMG2}}
{{SMG2}}
{{Super Mario games}}
{{MarioGames}}
{{Wii}}
{{Wii}}
[[de:Super Mario Galaxy 2]]
[[de:Super Mario Galaxy 2]]

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