Fighter Fly: Difference between revisions

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{{species infobox
{{species infobox
|image=[[File:MB Fighter Fly Artwork.png|200px]]<br>Artwork of a Fighter Fly
|image=[[File:MB Fighter Fly Artwork.png|200x200px]]<br>Artwork from ''Mario Bros.''
|first_appearance=''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]'' ([[List of games by date#1983|1983]])
|first_appearance=''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]'' ([[List of games by date#1983|1983]])
|latest_appearance=''[[Super Mario 3D World + Bowser's Fury]]'' ([[List of games by date#2021|2021]])
|latest_appearance=''[[Super Mario-kun Special Selection]]'' (2023)
|variants=[[Super Fly (enemy)|Super Fly]]
|variants=[[Super Fly (enemy)|Super Fly]]
|comparable=[[Batadon]]<br>[[Fly (Mario Paint)|Fly (''Mario Paint'')]]<br>[[Kumo]]<br>[[Pionpi]]
|comparable=[[Batadon]]<br>[[Fly (Mario Paint)|Fly (''Mario Paint'')]]<br>[[Kumo]]<br>[[Pionpi]]
}}
}}
A '''Fighter Fly''' (originally spelled '''Fighterfly'''), also referred to as a '''firefly'''<ref>''Mario Bros.'' NES instruction booklet, page 2. "''There are plenty of cagey critters to conquer -- turtles, crabs and fireflies, to mention a few.''"</ref> or '''bee''',<ref>''Nintendo Power Advance'' V.1, page 40.</ref> is a hopping insect that first appeared in the sewers of the original ''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]'' arcade game.
A '''Fighter Fly''' (originally spelled '''Fighterfly'''), also referred to as a '''firefly'''<ref>{{cite|language=en-us|date=1985|publisher=Nintendo of America|title=''Mario Bros.'' NES instruction booklet|page=2|quote=There are plenty of cagey critters to conquer -- turtles, crabs and fireflies, to mention a few.}}</ref> or '''bee''',<ref>{{cite|date=Spring 2001|title=''Nintendo Power Advance'' V.1|page=40}}</ref> is a hopping insect that first appeared in the sewers of the original ''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]'' arcade game. The name Fighter Fly is a pun on the [[wikipedia:Fight-or-flight response|fight-or-flight response]].
==History==
==History==
===''Mario Bros.'' series===
===''Mario Bros.'' series===
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|align=left
|align=left
|direction=horizontal
|direction=horizontal
|footer=Fighter Flies as they appear in various different versions of ''Mario Bros.''
|footer=Fighter Flies as they appear in the original, NES, ''Super Mario Bros. 3'', ''All-Stars'', and ''Advance'' versions
|image1=MB Arcade Fighter Fly Sprite.png
|image1=MB Arcade Fighter Fly Sprite.png
|alt1=
|alt1=
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|align=right
|align=right
|direction=horizontal
|direction=horizontal
|footer=Fighter Flies as they appear in the Atari 2600 and Atari 5200 versions
|image1=MB2600FighterFlySprite.gif
|image1=MB2600FighterFlySprite.gif
|alt1=
|alt1=
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|caption2=
|caption2=
}}
}}
In ''Mario Bros.'', Fighter Flies are one of the myriad of pests that emerge from pipes to attack Mario and Luigi. They first appear in Phase 6 (Phase 7 in Japan). After a Fighter Fly emerges, it hops across the [[floor (Mario Bros.)|floor]]s. As such, Mario has to precisely time his [[jump]] when the Fighter Fly is on the ground to flip the creature over. If airborne, a Fighter Fly cannot be flipped over - not even if Mario uses the [[POW Block]]. Once flipped over, Mario has to run into the insect to clear it off the stage.
In ''Mario Bros.'', Fighter Flies are one of the myriad of pests that emerge from pipes to attack Mario and Luigi. They first appear in Phase 6 in international releases and Phase 7 in Japanese versions. After a Fighter Fly emerges, it hops across the [[floor (Mario Bros.)|floor]]s. As such, Mario has to precisely time his [[jump]] when the Fighter Fly is on the ground to flip the creature over. If airborne, a Fighter Fly cannot be flipped over - not even if Mario uses the [[POW Block]]. Once flipped over, Mario has to run into the insect to clear it off the stage.


In early iterations of the game, their design features large toothy scowls and shiny eyes, but their design was redone for the multiplayer mode of the ''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' version of ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]''. Their design in this title has large white eyes with black pupils, while their scowls are replaced with small closed mouths, their heads are a light orange color, and they have noses. This design is further developed in the iteration of the game included on many [[Game Boy Advance]] games, which also gives them three colors and speeds depending on how many times they have been flipped over, like the other target enemies have.
In early iterations of the game, their design features large toothy scowls and shiny eyes, but their design was redone for the multiplayer mode of the ''[[Super Mario All-Stars]]'' version of ''[[Super Mario Bros. 3]]''. Their design in this title has large white eyes with black pupils, while their scowls are replaced with small closed mouths, their heads are a light orange color, and they have noses. This design is further developed in ''[[Mario Bros. (Game Boy Advance)|Mario Bros.]]'' for [[Game Boy Advance]] , which also gives them three colors and speeds depending on how many times they have been flipped over, like the other target enemies have.
=====In other iterations of ''Mario Bros.''=====
Fighter Flies appear in ''Luigi Bros.'', an additional game featured in ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]''. Like the other enemies in ''Luigi Bros.'', Fighter Flies behave in the same way as in ''Mario Bros.'', which this game is based on.
 
Fighter Flies are present in ''[[NES Remix]]'' as enemies and level objectives in some of the challenges and remixes based on ''Mario Bros.''.


====''Mario Bros. Special''====
====''Mario Bros. Special''====
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====''Punch Ball Mario Bros.''====
====''Punch Ball Mario Bros.''====
In ''[[Punch Ball Mario Bros.]]'', the other sequel by Hudson Soft, Fighterflies can be flipped over by hitting the POW Block while it is on the ground or having a [[Punch Ball]] thrown at them. If they recover or become the last target enemy on stage, they will turn green and move faster. They first appear in Phase 6.
In ''[[Punch Ball Mario Bros.]]'', the other sequel by Hudson Soft, Fighterflies can be flipped over by hitting the POW Block while it is on the ground or having a [[Punch Ball]] thrown at them. If they recover or become the last target enemy on stage, they will turn green and move faster. They first appear in Phase 6.
===Playbox BASIC / Family BASIC===
Fighterflies are programmable sprites in the Playbox BASIC and [[Family BASIC]] accessories for the [[Family Computer]]. They make a cameo in the Playbox BASIC's Biorhythm Board. They appear as enemies in shooter [[mini-game]]s in the Data Recorder's cassette and Family BASIC V3.


===''Super Mario Bros. Special''===
===''Super Mario Bros. Special''===
In ''[[Super Mario Bros. Special]]'', Fighterflies, named '''Nakaji''', appear in five levels. They are presumably named after Tomohiko Nakajima, one of the three staff members responsible for naming new enemies. He also made the end credits, which is the only place where the name appears. While it is not possible to [[stomp]] them, they can be defeated by any other method, including with a [[hammer]].
In ''[[Super Mario Bros. Special]]'', Fighterflies, named '''Nakaji''', appear in five levels. They are presumably named after Tomohiko Nakajima, one of the three staff members responsible for naming new enemies. He also made the end credits, which is the only place where the name appears. While it is not possible to [[stomp]] them, they can be defeated by any other method, including with a [[hammer|Hummer]].


===''Super Mario'' series===
===''Super Mario'' series===
====''Super Mario Land''====
====''Super Mario Land''====
[[File:SML Fighter Fly Second Artwork.png|frame|A Fly artwork, from ''Super Mario Land''.]]
[[File:SML Fighter Fly Second Artwork.png|frame|A Fly artwork, from ''Super Mario Land''.]]
In ''[[Super Mario Land]]'', Fighterflies are simply named '''Flies'''<ref>''Super Mario Land'' English instruction booklet, page 16.</ref><ref>M. Arakawa. Nintendo ''Game Boy'' Player's Guide. Page 5.</ref> and are seen in the [[Birabuto Kingdom]] of [[Sarasaland]]. In this game, they hop towards Mario, just like in ''Mario Bros.'' Some of them spawn in midair and hop downward when scrolled on-screen instead of appearing simply on the ground. [[Kumo]]s from the [[Easton Kingdom]] attack in the same manner as Flies. They can simply be jumped on or be shot with a [[Superball Mario|Superball]] to be defeated. Flies award Mario with 400 points when he defeats them. They are only found in [[World 1-1 (Super Mario Land)|World 1-1]] and [[World 1-3 (Super Mario Land)|World 1-3]] where, in the latter, one poses as [[Princess Daisy]].
In ''[[Super Mario Land]]'', Fighterflies are simply named '''Flies'''<ref>{{cite|language=en-us|date=1989|publisher=Nintendo of America|title=''Super Mario Land'' instruction booklet|page=16}}</ref><ref>{{cite|date=1991|title=Nintendo ''Game Boy'' Player's Guide|page=5|publisher=Nintendo of America|language=en-us}}</ref> and are seen in the [[Birabuto Kingdom]] of [[Sarasaland]]. In this game, they hop towards Mario, just like in ''Mario Bros.'' Some of them spawn in midair and hop downward when scrolled on-screen instead of appearing simply on the ground. [[Kumo]]s from the [[Easton Kingdom]] attack in the same manner as Flies. They can simply be jumped on or be shot with a [[Superball Mario|Superball]] to be defeated. Flies award Mario with 400 points when he defeats them. They are only found in [[World 1-1 (Super Mario Land)|World 1-1]] and [[World 1-3 (Super Mario Land)|World 1-3]] where, in the latter, one poses as [[Princess Daisy]].
 
====''Super Mario 3D World'' / ''Super Mario 3D World + Bowser's Fury''====
Fighter Flies appear in ''[[Luigi Bros.]]'', a remake of ''Mario Bros.'' featured in ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]'' and [[Super Mario 3D World + Bowser's Fury|its Nintendo Switch port]]. No changes were made to Fighter Flies.


====''Super Mario Maker''====
====''Super Mario Maker''====
A [[Mystery Mushroom]] costume, designed after Fighter Fly, can be unlocked in ''[[Super Mario Maker]]'' (after the [[Super Mario Maker#Version 1.20|version 1.20]] update) by completing the hard version of [[Gnat Attack]]. When performing a jump as Fighter Fly, the player can hear the high-pitched noise this enemy made in the original ''Mario Bros.''. If the player presses {{button|wii|Padup}} while playing as Fighter Fly, it will turn into a [[Freezie]], which is a foe that also debuted in ''Mario Bros.''
A [[Mystery Mushroom]] costume, designed after Fighter Fly, can be unlocked in ''[[Super Mario Maker]]'' (after the [[Super Mario Maker#Version 1.20|version 1.20]] update) by completing the hard version of [[Gnat Attack]]. When performing a jump as Fighter Fly, the player can hear the high-pitched noise this enemy made in the original ''Mario Bros.'' If the player presses {{button|wii|Padup}} while playing as Fighter Fly, it will turn into a [[Freezie]], which is a foe that also debuted in ''Mario Bros.''


===''Super Mario'' (Kodansha manga)===
===''Super Mario'' (Kodansha manga)===
In ''[[Super Mario Land (manga)|Super Mario Land]]'', Fighter Flies, depicted like giant anthropomorphic flies (with compound eyes and proboscis), are met in [[Birabuto Kingdom]]. One attaches itself onto [[Mekakuribō]], who is actually [[Princess Peach]] in disguise, making her yell in disgust when the enemy starts slurping with its mouth. Mario quickly defeats it. When Daisy is rescued from [[King Totomesu]], she jumps at Mario and starts to kiss him, only to reveal she was a Fighter Fly in disguise, making Mario gag.
In ''[[Super Mario Land (manga)|Super Mario Land]]'', Fighter Flies, depicted like giant anthropomorphic flies (with compound eyes and proboscis), are met in [[Birabuto Kingdom]]. One attaches itself onto [[Mecha Kuribō (character)|Mecha Kuribō]], who is actually [[Princess Peach]] in disguise, making her yell in disgust when the enemy starts slurping with its mouth. Mario quickly defeats it. When Daisy is rescued from [[King Totomesu]], she jumps at Mario and starts to kiss him, only to reveal she was a Fighter Fly in disguise, making Mario gag.


===''Super Mario-kun''===
===''Super Mario-kun''===
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===''Super Smash Bros. for Wii U''===
===''Super Smash Bros. for Wii U''===
Fighter Flies make a cameo appearance as a [[Trophy (Super Smash Bros. series)|trophy]] in ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U]]''. Unlike the other ''Mario Bros.'' trophies, this trophy uses sprites from the NES version instead of the arcade version.
A [[Trophy (Super Smash Bros. series)|trophy]] of Fighter Flies appears in ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U]]''. Unlike the other ''Mario Bros.'' trophies, this trophy uses sprites from the NES version instead of the arcade version.
 
===Other appearances===
Fighterflies are programmable sprites in the Playbox BASIC and [[Family BASIC]] accessories for the [[Family Computer]]. They make a cameo in the Playbox BASIC's Biorhythm Board. They appear as enemies in shooter [[mini-game]]s in the Data Recorder's cassette and Family BASIC V3.
 
Fighter Flies are present in ''[[NES Remix]]'' as enemies and level objectives in some of the challenges and remixes based on ''Mario Bros.''


==Profiles and statistics==
==Profiles and statistics==
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*'''Instruction booklet:''' ''This blood-sucking fly is always flying around. You can defeat it down by jumping on it.''
*'''Instruction booklet:''' ''This blood-sucking fly is always flying around. You can defeat it down by jumping on it.''
*'''3DS Virtual Console manual:''' ''This creature is always buzzing around. Defeat it by stomping on it from above.''
*'''3DS Virtual Console manual:''' ''This creature is always buzzing around. Defeat it by stomping on it from above.''
===''Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2''===
*'''European instruction booklet:''' ''Fighter Flies can be stunned only when they land on the floor. Good timing is essential to getting rid of these flying pests.''


===''[[Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten]]''===
===''[[Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten]]''===
====''Mario Bros.''====
====''Mario Bros.''====
'''<big>ファイアフライ</big>'''<br>
{{PBMCD profile
'''{{hover|種族|しゅぞく}}''' クリープ族<br>
|name=ファイアフライ (JP) / Fighter Fly (EN)
'''{{hover|性格|せいかく}}''' 陽気<br>
|artwork=[[File:Fighter Fly Perfect.png|200px]]
'''{{hover|登場|とうじょう}}ゲーム''' ブラザー<br>
|shuzoku=クリープ族
'''<big>跳ねるから倒しにくいぞ</big>'''<br>
|seikaku=陽気
|tojo_gemu=ブラザー
|desc='''<big>跳ねるから倒しにくいぞ</big>'''<br>
元祖マリオブラザーズの敵キャラ。羽が大きく、いつも歯をみせて笑っている。カメさんたちと違い、跳ねながら降りてくるので床に降りているときしか倒せないのだ。<ref name=Daijiten/>
元祖マリオブラザーズの敵キャラ。羽が大きく、いつも歯をみせて笑っている。カメさんたちと違い、跳ねながら降りてくるので床に降りているときしか倒せないのだ。<ref name=Daijiten/>
 
|tribe=Creep clan
'''''<big>Fighter Fly</big>'''''<br>
|disposition=Cheerful
''Tribe: Creep clan''<br>
|game_appearances=Bros.
''Disposition: Cheerful''<br>
|eng_desc='''''<big>They're bouncy and hard to knock down.</big>'''''<br>
''Game appearances: Bros.''<br>
'''''<big>They're bouncy and hard to knock down.</big>'''''<br>
''An enemy character from the original Mario Bros. It has large wings and always has a toothy grin. Unlike Shellcreepers, he can only be defeated when he is on the floor, because he comes down while bouncing.''
''An enemy character from the original Mario Bros. It has large wings and always has a toothy grin. Unlike Shellcreepers, he can only be defeated when he is on the floor, because he comes down while bouncing.''
}}
<!--====''Super Mario Bros. 3''====-->


====''Super Mario Land''====
====''Super Mario Land''====
'''<big>フーライ</big><br>
{{PBMCD profile
'''{{hover|種族|しゅぞく}}''' クリープ族<br>
|name=フーライ (JP) / Fly (EN)
'''{{hover|性格|せいかく}}''' おちょうし者<br>
|artwork=[[File:Fly Land Perfect.png|200px]]
'''{{hover|登場|とうじょう}}ゲーム''' ランド1<br>
|shuzoku=クリープ族
'''<big>高く飛べないハエ!?</big><br>
|seikaku=おちょうし者
マリオランドに出てくる羽のついたハエ。八エのくせに高くは飛べず、細かくピョンピョンと跳んでくる。スーパーボールでも倒せるが、踏んだ方が簡単に倒せる。<ref name=Daijiten2>Shogakukan. 1994.「パーフェクト版 マリオキャラクター大事典」 (''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''), [https://i.imgur.com/0u2bCYv.jpeg page 187].</ref>
|tojo_gemu=ランド1
 
|desc='''<big>高く飛べないハエ!?</big><br>
'''''<big>Fly</big>'''''<br>
マリオランドに出てくる羽のついたハエ。八エのくせに高くは飛べず、細かくピョンピョンと跳んでくる。スーパーボールでも倒せるが、踏んだ方が簡単に倒せる。<ref name=Daijiten2>{{cite|language=ja|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|date=1994|title=「パーフェクト版 マリオキャラクター大事典」 (''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten'')|page=[https://i.imgur.com/0u2bCYv.jpeg 187]}}</ref>
''Tribe: Creep clan''<br>
|tribe=Creep clan
''Disposition: Person who readily chimes in with others''<br>
|disposition=Person who readily chimes in with others
''Game appearances: Land 1''<br>
|game_appearances=Land 1
'''''<big>A fly that can't fly high!?</big><br>
|eng_desc='''''<big>A fly that can't fly high!?</big><br>
''A fly with wings that appears in Mario Land. Although it is a fly, it cannot fly high and jumps slightly. It can be defeated with a superball, but it is easier to defeat it by stepping on it.''
''A fly with wings that appears in Mario Land. Although it is a fly, it cannot fly high and jumps slightly. It can be defeated with a superball, but it is easier to defeat it by stepping on it.''
}}


===''Mario & Luigi'' series===
===''Mario & Luigi'' series===
====''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga''====
====''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga''====
{{:Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga bestiary|transcludesection=Fighter Fly|align=horizontal|image=[[File:MLSSFighterFly.gif]]}}
{{:Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga bestiary|transcludesection=Fighter Fly|align=horizontal|image=[[File:MLSSFighterFly.gif]]}}
*'''Official Nintendo Player's Guide:''' ''When a Fighter Fly attacks you, it hops once, pauses, then hops again. Jump at the end of the pause.''<ref>Thomason, Steve. ''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga'' Player's Guide. Page 33.</ref>
*'''Official Nintendo Player's Guide:''' ''When a Fighter Fly attacks you, it hops once, pauses, then hops again. Jump at the end of the pause.''<ref>{{cite|language=en-us|isbn=1-930206-43-7|author=Thomason, Steve|title=''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga'' Player's Guide|page=33}}</ref>


====''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions''====
====''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions''====
{{:Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions bestiary|transcludesection=Fighter Fly|align=horizontal|image=[[File:MLSSBMFighterFlyIdle.gif]]}}
{{:Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions bestiary|transcludesection=Fighter Fly|align=horizontal|image=[[File:MLSSBMFighterFlyIdle.gif]]}}


===''[[Super Smash Bros. for Wii U]]'' trophy===
===''Super Smash Bros. for Wii U''===
{|align=center width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Arial;"
{{SSB4 trophy
|-
|name=Fighter Fly
!width="10%"|Name
|image=[[File:SSB4TrophyFighterFly.png|100px]]
!width=100px|Image
|category=Series Related
!width="21%"|Appears in
|appears_in='''Arcade''' ''Mario Bros.'' (1983)<br>'''GBA''' ''Super Mario Advance'' (06/2001)
!NTSC-U Description
|trophy_box=6: Mario Bros.
!PAL Description
|unlock=Random
|-
|desc=An enemy from the original Mario Bros. Just as the name implies, they are flies that gracefully move across the stage. They jump to move around, so hit them from below when they land. Unlike other enemies, these pests get faster after recovering from being flipped, rather than when only one is left. Be careful!
!Fighter Fly
|desc2=These pests come from the original Mario Bros. The name might make them sound tough, but these guys are actually kind of elegant and graceful. It's best to wait until they're on solid ground, then bop 'em from underneath to flip them over. If they get back up, though, watch out they'll start gracefully leaping around a bit faster.
|[[File:SSB4TrophyFighterFly.png|100px]]
}}
|align=center|'''Arcade''' ''Mario Bros.'' (1983)<br>'''GBA''' ''Super Mario Advance'' (06/2001)
|''An enemy from the original Mario Bros. Just as the name implies, they are flies that gracefully move across the stage. They jump to move around, so hit them from below when they land. Unlike other enemies, these pests get faster after recovering from being flipped, rather than when only one is left. Be careful!''
|''These pests come from the original Mario Bros. The name might make them sound tough, but these guys are actually kind of elegant and graceful. It's best to wait until they're on solid ground, then bop 'em from underneath to flip them over. If they get back up, though, watch out - they'll start gracefully leaping around a bit faster.''
|}


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
{{Main-gallery}}
<gallery>
<gallery>
Fighter Fly 2.png|''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]''
Fighter Fly 2.png|''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]''
MB Luigi Kicking Fighter Fly Artwork.png|''Mario Bros. (game)'
MB Luigi Kicking Fighter Fly Artwork.png|''Mario Bros.''
MB Atari 2600 Fighter Fly Artwork.png|''Mario Bros.'' (Atari 2600)
MB Famicom Artwork Fighter Fly.jpg|''Mario Bros.'' (Famicom)
MB Artwork Famicom Key art.png|''Mario Bros.'' (Famicom)
MB - Fighter Fly NES manual art.png|''Mario Bros.'' (NES)
MB - Fighter Fly NES manual art.png|''Mario Bros.'' (NES)
Mario Bros Special Fighter Fly Sprite.png|''[[Mario Bros. Special]]''
MB Arcade Fighter Fly Sprite.png|''Mario Bros.''
Punch Ball Fighter Fly Sprite.png|''[[Punch Ball Mario Bros.]]''
SMB3FighterFly.png|''Super Mario Bros. 3''
SMBS Fighter Fly Sharp X1.png|''[[Super Mario Bros. Special]]'' (Sharp X1)
SMBS Fighter Fly PC-8801.png|''Super Mario Bros. Special'' (NEC PC-8801)
KMB Fighter Fly.png|''[[Kaettekita Mario Bros.]]''
SML Fly.png|''[[Super Mario Land]]''
Kellogg's Nintendo Collector card 02.jpg|[[Kellogg's]] trading card
Fighter Fly 3 Perfect.png|''[[Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten]]'' (''Super Mario Bros. 3'')
Fighter Fly Perfect.png|''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten'' (''Mario Bros.'')
SMA Mario Bros.png|''[[Super Mario Advance]]''
MLSSFighterFlyOverworld.png|''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga]]''
MPTFighterFly.png|''[[Mario Power Tennis]]'' (unused)
SMM Fighter Fly.png|''[[Super Mario Maker]]''
MLSSBMFighterFly.png|''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions]]''
</gallery>
</gallery>


==Names in other languages==
==Names in other languages==
{{foreign names
{{foreign names
|Jap=ファイターフライ<br>''Faitāfurai''<br>ハエさん<ref>Family BASIC handbook.</ref><br>''Hae-san''<br>ハエ{{hover|丸|まる}}<ref>「任天堂公式ガイドブック スーパーマリオコレクション」 (''Nintendo Kōshiki Guidebook – Super Mario Collection''), page 282.</ref><br>''Haemaru''<br>ファイアフライ<ref name=Daijiten>''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''. [http://imgur.com/a/UvABP#88 Page 178.]</ref><br>''Faiafurai''<br>フライ<ref>https://www.nintendo.co.jp/n08/mariobros/index.html</ref><br>''Furai''
|Jap=ファイターフライ
|JapM=Fighterfly / Fighter Fly<br><br>Fly{{wp|Japanese honorifics#San|-san}}<br><br>From「ハエ」(''hae'', fly) and「丸」(''-maru'', a word meaning "round" and a suffix for young boys' names that was popular during the days of the samurai); an alternate spelling is used for an instance of [[Bee Fly#Names in other languages|Bee Fly]]<br><br>Firefly<br><br>Fly (used for Game Boy Advance ''Mario Bros.'' including ''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga'' despite using an alternate name in the main game)<ref>''Mario & Luigi RPG'' instruction booklet, page 37.</ref>
|JapR=Faitāfurai
|ChiS=苍蝇<ref>''Super Mario Advance'' Chinese instruction booklet, page 46.</ref>
|JapM=Fighterfly / Fighter Fly
|Jap2=ハエさん<ref>Family BASIC handbook{{page needed}}</ref>
|Jap2R=Hae-san
|Jap2M=Fly{{wp|Japanese honorifics#San|-san}}
|Jap3=ハエ{{hover|丸|まる}}<ref>{{cite|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|language=ja|title=「任天堂公式ガイドブック スーパーマリオコレクション」 (''Nintendo Kōshiki Guidebook – Super Mario Collection'')|page=282}}</ref>
|Jap3R=Haemaru<br>
|Jap3M=From「{{hover||ハエ}}(''hae'', "fly") and「丸」(''-maru'', a suffix for young boys' names that was popular during the days of the samurai and also meaning "round"); an alternate spelling is used for an instance of [[Bee Fly#Names in other languages|Bee Fly]]
|Jap4=ファイアフライ<ref name=Daijiten>{{cite|language=ja|publisher=Shogakukan|title=''Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten''|page=[http://imgur.com/a/UvABP#88 178]}}</ref>
|Jap4R=Faiafurai
|Jap4M=Firefly
|Jap5=フライ<ref>{{cite|language=ja|publisher=Nintendo|url=www.nintendo.co.jp/n08/mariobros/index.html|title=マリオブラザーズ|accessdate=June 5, 2024}}</ref>
|Jap5R=Furai
|Jap5M=Fly (used for Game Boy Advance ''Mario Bros.'' including ''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga'' despite using an alternate name in the main game)<ref>{{cite|title=''Mario & Luigi RPG'' instruction booklet|page=37|date=2003|publisher=Nintendo|language=ja}}</ref>
|ChiS=苍蝇<ref>{{cite|language=zh-hans|publisher=[[iQue]]|title=超级马力欧2 (''Chāojí Mǎlìōu Èr'') instruction booklet|page=46|date=2004}}</ref>
|ChiSR=Cāngying
|ChiSR=Cāngying
|ChiSM=Fly
|ChiSM=Fly
|Fra=Mouche de combat
|Fre=Mouche de combat
|FraM=Battle Fly
|FreM=Battle Fly
|FraE=Méchante mouche <small>(GBA)</small><br>Fighter Fly <small>(GBA)</small><br>Fly
|Fre2={{nw|Méchante mouche <small>(GBA)</small>}}
|FraEM=Nasty fly<br>Fighter Fly<br>Fly
|Fre2M=Nasty fly
|Ger=Fliege<br>Fieser Flieger <small>(GBA)</small>
|Fre3=Fighter Fly
|GerM=Fly<br>Nasty Flyer
|Fre3N=GBA
|Ita=Falena<br>Mosca armata <small>(GBA)<br></small>Mosca
|Fre3M=Fighter Fly
|ItaM=Moth<br>Armed fly<br>Fly
|Fre4=Fly
|Fre4M=Fly
|Ger=Fliege
|GerM=Fly
|Ger2=Fieser Flieger
|Ger2N=GBA
|Ger2M=Nasty Flyer
|Ita=Falena
|ItaM=Moth
|Ita2={{nw|Mosca armata<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario Advance]]'' booklet|page=118|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|language=it|date=2001}}</ref><ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2]]'' booklet|page=120|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|language=it|date=2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite|title=''[[Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3]]'' booklet|page=120|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|language=it|date=2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3]]'' booklet|page=120|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|language=it|date=2003}}</ref><ref>{{cite|title=''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga]]'' booklet|page=88|publisher=Nintendo of Europe|language=it|date=2003}}</ref>}}
|Ita2M=Armed fly
|Por=Mosca Guerreira
|Por=Mosca Guerreira
|PorM=Warrior Fly
|PorM=Warrior Fly
Line 206: Line 219:
|Spa=Mosca
|Spa=Mosca
|SpaM=Fly
|SpaM=Fly
|SpaE=Mosca luchador <small>(GBA)</small>
|Spa2=Mosca luchador
|SpaEM=Fighter fly
|Spa2N=GBA
|Spa2M=Fighter fly
}}
}}
'''''Super Mario Land'''''
;''Super Mario Land''
{{foreign names
{{foreign names
|Jap=フーライ<ref>''Super Mario Land'' Japanese instruction booklet, page 19.</ref>
|Jap=フーライ<ref>{{cite|title=スーパーマリオランド (''Sūpā Mario Rando'') instruction booklet|page=19|language=ja|publisher=Nintendo}}</ref>
|JapR=Fūrai
|JapR=Fūrai
|JapM=Elongation of English word "fly"
|JapM=Mutation of "fly"
|Dut=Vlieg<ref>{{cite|title=''Club Nintendo'' (Netherlands) ''Classic''|page=7}}</ref>
|DutM=Fly
|Fre=Fly<ref>{{cite|title=''Super Mario Land'' French instruction booklet|page=[https://imgur.com/gPnJRrH 16]}}</ref>
|Spa=Mosca
|Spa=Mosca
|Ger=Fly
|Ita=Fly<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario Land]]'' Italian manual|page=13}}</ref>
|Ita2=Mosca<ref>{{cite|title=''[[Super Mario Land]]'' e-manual|page=14}}</ref>
|Ita2M=Fly
|Ita3=Falena<ref>{{cite|date=November 15, 2018|title=''[[Super Mario Bros. Encyclopedia|Super Mario Bros. Enciclopedia]]''|publisher=Magazzini Salani|language=it|isbn=889367436X|page=47}}</ref>
|Ita3M=Moth
|SpaM=Fly
|SpaM=Fly
|Ger=Fly
|GerM=
|Ita=Falena<ref>''[[Super Mario Bros. Encyclopedia|Super Mario Bros. Enciclopedia]]''; pag. 47</ref>
|ItaM=Moth
|Dut=Vlieg<ref>''Club Nintendo'' (Netherlands) ''Classic'', page 7.</ref>
|DutM=Fly
|Fra= Fly<ref>''Super Mario Land'' French instruction booklet, [https://imgur.com/gPnJRrH page 16].</ref>
|
}}
}}
'''''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga'''''
;''Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga''
{{foreign names
{{foreign names
|Jap=ハエまる
|Jap=ハエまる
|JapR=Haemaru
|JapR=Haemaru
|JapM=Based on the name used for ''Super Mario All-Stars'' (see above)
|JapM=Based on the name used for ''Super Mario All-Stars'' (see above)
|Fra=Mouchak
|FraM=Corruption of "mouche" (fly)
|Ger=Fliegmut
|GerM=Portmanteau of "fliege" (fly) and the name suffix "-mut" (used in male names such as "Helmut")
|Ita=Calabrotto
|ItaM=Portmanteau of "calabrone" (European Hornet) and diminutive suffix "-otto"
|SpaE=Recluta Zzz
|SpaEM=Zzz (from his sound) recruit
|SpaA=Recluta Bzz
|SpaAM=Bzz (from his sound) recruit
|Chi=苍蝇小丸子
|Chi=苍蝇小丸子
|ChiR=Cāngying Xiǎowánzi
|ChiR=Cāngying Xiǎowánzi
|ChiM=From the Japanese name
|ChiM=From the Japanese name
|Fre=Mouchak
|FreM=Corruption of ''mouche'' ("fly")
|Ger=Fliegmut
|GerM=Portmanteau of ''Fliegen'' ("to fly") and the male name suffix ''-mut''
|Ita=Calabrotto
|ItaM=Portmanteau of ''calabrone'' ("European hornet") and diminutive suffix ''-otto''
|Kor=파리동글
|Kor=파리동글
|KorR=Pari Donggul
|KorR=Pari Donggul
|KorM=Round Fly
|KorM=Round Fly
|SpaA=Recluta Bzz
|SpaAM=Bzz (from his sound) recruit
|SpaE=Recluta Zzz
|SpaEM=Zzz (from his sound) recruit
}}
}}


Line 271: Line 286:
[[Category:Super Mario Bros. Special enemies]]
[[Category:Super Mario Bros. Special enemies]]
[[Category:Super Mario Land enemies]]
[[Category:Super Mario Land enemies]]
[[Category:Super Smash Bros. for Wii U trophies]]
[[de:Fly]]<!--Super Mario Land-->
[[de:Fly]]<!--Super Mario Land-->
[[it:Calabrotto]]
[[it:Calabrotto]]

Latest revision as of 21:25, November 30, 2024

Fighter Fly
Fighterfly
Artwork from Mario Bros.
First appearance Mario Bros. (1983)
Latest appearance Super Mario-kun Special Selection (2023)
Variants
Comparable

A Fighter Fly (originally spelled Fighterfly), also referred to as a firefly[1] or bee,[2] is a hopping insect that first appeared in the sewers of the original Mario Bros. arcade game. The name Fighter Fly is a pun on the fight-or-flight response.

History[edit]

Mario Bros. series[edit]

Mario Bros.[edit]

Sprite of a Fighterfly from Mario Bros.
Sprite of a Fighter Fly from the NES port of Mario Bros.
A Fighter Fly from Super Mario Bros. 3.
A Fighter Fly in the Super Mario Bros. 3 version of Mario Bros.
GBA Fighter Fly
Fighter Flies as they appear in the original, NES, Super Mario Bros. 3, All-Stars, and Advance versions
Sprite of a Fighterfly from the Atari 2600 port of Mario Bros.
Sprite of a Fighterfly from the Atari 5200 port of Mario Bros.
Fighter Flies as they appear in the Atari 2600 and Atari 5200 versions

In Mario Bros., Fighter Flies are one of the myriad of pests that emerge from pipes to attack Mario and Luigi. They first appear in Phase 6 in international releases and Phase 7 in Japanese versions. After a Fighter Fly emerges, it hops across the floors. As such, Mario has to precisely time his jump when the Fighter Fly is on the ground to flip the creature over. If airborne, a Fighter Fly cannot be flipped over - not even if Mario uses the POW Block. Once flipped over, Mario has to run into the insect to clear it off the stage.

In early iterations of the game, their design features large toothy scowls and shiny eyes, but their design was redone for the multiplayer mode of the Super Mario All-Stars version of Super Mario Bros. 3. Their design in this title has large white eyes with black pupils, while their scowls are replaced with small closed mouths, their heads are a light orange color, and they have noses. This design is further developed in Mario Bros. for Game Boy Advance , which also gives them three colors and speeds depending on how many times they have been flipped over, like the other target enemies have.

Mario Bros. Special[edit]

In Mario Bros. Special, 1984 semi-sequel by Hudson Soft, Fighterflies can only be stunned if it is only a trampoline or conveyor belt that is being bounced on by Mario or Luigi. They first appear in Phase 9.

Punch Ball Mario Bros.[edit]

In Punch Ball Mario Bros., the other sequel by Hudson Soft, Fighterflies can be flipped over by hitting the POW Block while it is on the ground or having a Punch Ball thrown at them. If they recover or become the last target enemy on stage, they will turn green and move faster. They first appear in Phase 6.

Super Mario Bros. Special[edit]

In Super Mario Bros. Special, Fighterflies, named Nakaji, appear in five levels. They are presumably named after Tomohiko Nakajima, one of the three staff members responsible for naming new enemies. He also made the end credits, which is the only place where the name appears. While it is not possible to stomp them, they can be defeated by any other method, including with a Hummer.

Super Mario series[edit]

Super Mario Land[edit]

Official artwork of a Fly from Super Mario Land.
A Fly artwork, from Super Mario Land.

In Super Mario Land, Fighterflies are simply named Flies[3][4] and are seen in the Birabuto Kingdom of Sarasaland. In this game, they hop towards Mario, just like in Mario Bros. Some of them spawn in midair and hop downward when scrolled on-screen instead of appearing simply on the ground. Kumos from the Easton Kingdom attack in the same manner as Flies. They can simply be jumped on or be shot with a Superball to be defeated. Flies award Mario with 400 points when he defeats them. They are only found in World 1-1 and World 1-3 where, in the latter, one poses as Princess Daisy.

Super Mario 3D World / Super Mario 3D World + Bowser's Fury[edit]

Fighter Flies appear in Luigi Bros., a remake of Mario Bros. featured in Super Mario 3D World and its Nintendo Switch port. No changes were made to Fighter Flies.

Super Mario Maker[edit]

A Mystery Mushroom costume, designed after Fighter Fly, can be unlocked in Super Mario Maker (after the version 1.20 update) by completing the hard version of Gnat Attack. When performing a jump as Fighter Fly, the player can hear the high-pitched noise this enemy made in the original Mario Bros. If the player presses +Control Pad up while playing as Fighter Fly, it will turn into a Freezie, which is a foe that also debuted in Mario Bros.

Super Mario (Kodansha manga)[edit]

In Super Mario Land, Fighter Flies, depicted like giant anthropomorphic flies (with compound eyes and proboscis), are met in Birabuto Kingdom. One attaches itself onto Mecha Kuribō, who is actually Princess Peach in disguise, making her yell in disgust when the enemy starts slurping with its mouth. Mario quickly defeats it. When Daisy is rescued from King Totomesu, she jumps at Mario and starts to kiss him, only to reveal she was a Fighter Fly in disguise, making Mario gag.

Super Mario-kun[edit]

In Super Mario-kun, Fighter Flies appear in volume 3 alongside other Super Mario Land enemies. One of them is the second enemy to damage Mario, via biting. Later, Mario grabs a Super Star and defeats them alongside the other enemies.

Another Flighter Fly also appears in chapter 9 of volume 9, which takes place in a Mario Bros. styled arena where Mario, Luigi and Yoshi are trapped. It does not play any important role.

Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga / Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions[edit]

A Fighter Fly fight in Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga
A Fighter Fly fight in Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga

In Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga, they make a reappearance in Stardust Fields, the border between the Mushroom Kingdom and the Beanbean Kingdom. To attack, a Fighter Fly hops towards Mario or Luigi and tries to bump into the plumber. The heroes can jump to avoid the attack.

The Fighter Flies are orange with blue hands and feet, pink antennae, small wings, and have large green squinting eyelids. In Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions, their feet are pink instead of light blue.

Mario and Luigi also encounter a stronger version of the Fighter Fly, the Super Fly, in the basement of Beanbean Castle.

In the remake's Minion Quest mode, a Fighter Fly makes a cameo as the first audition for Popple's new "Rookie," a position which Birdo ends up receiving.

Mario Power Tennis[edit]

Fighter Flies appear as obstacles on the Mario Classic Court in Mario Power Tennis, in a flat 8-bit model form. Like other enemies, they will walk around on the court, obstructing a player's movements. An unused 3D model for a Fighter Fly can be found in the game's files, heavily based off their design from the Mario Bros. remake in Super Mario All-Stars.

Super Smash Bros. for Wii U[edit]

A trophy of Fighter Flies appears in Super Smash Bros. for Wii U. Unlike the other Mario Bros. trophies, this trophy uses sprites from the NES version instead of the arcade version.

Other appearances[edit]

Fighterflies are programmable sprites in the Playbox BASIC and Family BASIC accessories for the Family Computer. They make a cameo in the Playbox BASIC's Biorhythm Board. They appear as enemies in shooter mini-games in the Data Recorder's cassette and Family BASIC V3.

Fighter Flies are present in NES Remix as enemies and level objectives in some of the challenges and remixes based on Mario Bros.

Profiles and statistics[edit]

Super Mario Land[edit]

  • Instruction booklet: This blood-sucking fly is always flying around. You can defeat it down by jumping on it.
  • 3DS Virtual Console manual: This creature is always buzzing around. Defeat it by stomping on it from above.

Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2[edit]

  • European instruction booklet: Fighter Flies can be stunned only when they land on the floor. Good timing is essential to getting rid of these flying pests.

Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten[edit]

Mario Bros.[edit]

ファイアフライ (JP) / Fighter Fly (EN)
Image of a Fighter Fly
Original text (Japanese) Translation
種族しゅぞく クリープ族 Tribe Creep clan
性格せいかく 陽気 Disposition Cheerful
登場とうじょうゲーム ブラザー Game appearances Bros.
跳ねるから倒しにくいぞ

元祖マリオブラザーズの敵キャラ。羽が大きく、いつも歯をみせて笑っている。カメさんたちと違い、跳ねながら降りてくるので床に降りているときしか倒せないのだ。[5]

They're bouncy and hard to knock down.

An enemy character from the original Mario Bros. It has large wings and always has a toothy grin. Unlike Shellcreepers, he can only be defeated when he is on the floor, because he comes down while bouncing.

Super Mario Land[edit]

フーライ (JP) / Fly (EN)
A Fly from Super Mario Land.
Original text (Japanese) Translation
種族しゅぞく クリープ族 Tribe Creep clan
性格せいかく おちょうし者 Disposition Person who readily chimes in with others
登場とうじょうゲーム ランド1 Game appearances Land 1
高く飛べないハエ!?

マリオランドに出てくる羽のついたハエ。八エのくせに高くは飛べず、細かくピョンピョンと跳んでくる。スーパーボールでも倒せるが、踏んだ方が簡単に倒せる。[6]

A fly that can't fly high!?

A fly with wings that appears in Mario Land. Although it is a fly, it cannot fly high and jumps slightly. It can be defeated with a superball, but it is easier to defeat it by stepping on it.

Mario & Luigi series[edit]

Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga[edit]

Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga enemy
Fighter Fly
A Fighter Fly from Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga. HP 5 POW 14 (12) Defense 14
Speed 12 Experience 2 Coins 2
Location Stardust Fields Jump Normal Hammer Normal
Hand Normal Fire Critical Thunder Normal
Stat down? 100% Stun? 30% Burn? 60%
Level 3 Role Common, training Item drop Mushroom – 9.68%
Mushroom – 0% (Super Mushroom - 9.68%)
Notice
  • Stats in parentheses are from the Japanese version (if they differ from the original American and European stats).
  • Stats in gray are only found in the game's coding and are not available during "normal" gameplay.
  • Official Nintendo Player's Guide: When a Fighter Fly attacks you, it hops once, pauses, then hops again. Jump at the end of the pause.[7]

Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions[edit]

Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions enemy
Fighter Fly
A Fighter Fly from Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions. HP 10 POW 24 DEF 9 SPEED 5 Experience 2
Fire Critical Thunder Normal Jump Normal Hammer Normal Coins 3
Stat down 60% Dizzy 30% Burn 30% Speed down 30% Item drop Mushroom (18%)
None (0%)
Super Mushroom (50%)
Level           2 Location(s) Stardust Fields

Super Smash Bros. for Wii U[edit]

Trophy
Fighter Fly
Fighter Fly trophy from Super Smash Bros. for Wii U
Category: Series Related
(Applies only to the Wii U version) Appears in:
Arcade Mario Bros. (1983)
GBA Super Mario Advance (06/2001)
(Applies only to the Wii U version) Trophy Box: 6: Mario Bros.
How to unlock:
Random
An enemy from the original Mario Bros. Just as the name implies, they are flies that gracefully move across the stage. They jump to move around, so hit them from below when they land. Unlike other enemies, these pests get faster after recovering from being flipped, rather than when only one is left. Be careful! (American English)
These pests come from the original Mario Bros. The name might make them sound tough, but these guys are actually kind of elegant and graceful. It's best to wait until they're on solid ground, then bop 'em from underneath to flip them over. If they get back up, though, watch out – they'll start gracefully leaping around a bit faster. (British English)

Gallery[edit]

For this subject's image gallery, see Gallery:Fighter Fly.

Names in other languages[edit]

Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese ファイターフライ[?]
Faitāfurai
Fighterfly / Fighter Fly
ハエさん[8]
Hae-san
Fly-san
ハエ[9]
Haemaru
From「」(hae, "fly") and「丸」(-maru, a suffix for young boys' names that was popular during the days of the samurai and also meaning "round"); an alternate spelling is used for an instance of Bee Fly
ファイアフライ[5]
Faiafurai
Firefly
フライ[10]
Furai
Fly (used for Game Boy Advance Mario Bros. including Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga despite using an alternate name in the main game)[11]
Chinese (simplified) 苍蝇[12]
Cāngying
Fly
French Mouche de combat[?] Battle Fly
Méchante mouche (GBA)[?] Nasty fly
Fighter Fly[?] Fighter Fly GBA
Fly[?] Fly
German Fliege[?] Fly
Fieser Flieger[?] Nasty Flyer GBA
Italian Falena[?] Moth
Mosca armata[13][14][15][16][17] Armed fly
Portuguese Mosca Guerreira[?] Warrior Fly
Russian Бойцовая муха[?]
Boytsovaya mukha
Fighter Fly
Spanish Mosca[?] Fly
Mosca luchador[?] Fighter fly GBA
Super Mario Land
Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese フーライ[18]
Fūrai
Mutation of "fly"
Dutch Vlieg[19] Fly
French Fly[20] -
German Fly[?] -
Italian Fly[21] -
Mosca[22] Fly
Falena[23] Moth
Spanish Mosca[?] Fly
Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga
Language Name Meaning Notes
Japanese ハエまる[?]
Haemaru
Based on the name used for Super Mario All-Stars (see above)
Chinese 苍蝇小丸子[?]
Cāngying Xiǎowánzi
From the Japanese name
French Mouchak[?] Corruption of mouche ("fly")
German Fliegmut[?] Portmanteau of Fliegen ("to fly") and the male name suffix -mut
Italian Calabrotto[?] Portmanteau of calabrone ("European hornet") and diminutive suffix -otto
Korean 파리동글[?]
Pari Donggul
Round Fly
Spanish (NOA) Recluta Bzz[?] Bzz (from his sound) recruit
Spanish (NOE) Recluta Zzz[?] Zzz (from his sound) recruit

Trivia[edit]

Fighterflies in prototype The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening assets

References[edit]

  1. ^ "There are plenty of cagey critters to conquer -- turtles, crabs and fireflies, to mention a few." – 1985. Mario Bros. NES instruction booklet. Nintendo of America (American English). Page 2.
  2. ^ Spring 2001. Nintendo Power Advance V.1. Page 40.
  3. ^ 1989. Super Mario Land instruction booklet. Nintendo of America (American English). Page 16.
  4. ^ 1991. Nintendo Game Boy Player's Guide. Nintendo of America (American English). Page 5.
  5. ^ a b Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten. Shogakukan (Japanese). Page 178.
  6. ^ 1994. 「パーフェクト版 マリオキャラクター大事典」 (Perfect Ban Mario Character Daijiten). Shogakukan (Japanese). Page 187.
  7. ^ Thomason, Steve. Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga Player's Guide. ISBN 1-930206-43-7. Page 33.
  8. ^ Family BASIC handbook[page number needed]
  9. ^ 「任天堂公式ガイドブック スーパーマリオコレクション」 (Nintendo Kōshiki Guidebook – Super Mario Collection). Shogakukan (Japanese). Page 282.
  10. ^ マリオブラザーズ. Nintendo (Japanese). Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  11. ^ 2003. Mario & Luigi RPG instruction booklet. Nintendo (Japanese). Page 37.
  12. ^ 2004. 超级马力欧2 (Chāojí Mǎlìōu Èr) instruction booklet. iQue (Simplified Chinese). Page 46.
  13. ^ 2001. Super Mario Advance booklet. Nintendo of Europe (Italian). Page 118.
  14. ^ 2002. Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2 booklet. Nintendo of Europe (Italian). Page 120.
  15. ^ 2002. Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3 booklet. Nintendo of Europe (Italian). Page 120.
  16. ^ 2003. Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3 booklet. Nintendo of Europe (Italian). Page 120.
  17. ^ 2003. Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga booklet. Nintendo of Europe (Italian). Page 88.
  18. ^ スーパーマリオランド (Sūpā Mario Rando) instruction booklet. Nintendo (Japanese). Page 19.
  19. ^ Club Nintendo (Netherlands) Classic. Page 7.
  20. ^ Super Mario Land French instruction booklet. Page 16.
  21. ^ Super Mario Land Italian manual. Page 13.
  22. ^ Super Mario Land e-manual. Page 14.
  23. ^ November 15, 2018. Super Mario Bros. Enciclopedia. Magazzini Salani (Italian). ISBN 889367436X. Page 47.
  24. ^ TCRF. Development:The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening (Game Boy)/Early and Unused Graphics. The Cutting Room Floor. Retrieved April 11, 2022.

Interwiki links[edit]