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{{location-infobox
{{location infobox
|image=Dinohattan Globe.jpg
|image=[[File:Dinohattan Globe.jpg|250px]]
|width=250px
|greater_location=[[Earth]] (parallel)
|greaterloc=[[Earth]] (parallel)
|ruler=[[King (film character)|The King]] (deposed)<br>[[President Koopa]] (deposed)<br>[[Princess Daisy (film character)|Princess Daisy]]
|ruler=[[King (film character)|The King]] (deposed)<br>[[President Koopa|King Koopa]] (deposed)<br>[[Princess Daisy (film character)|Princess Daisy]]
|inhabitants=[[Dinosaur]]s, [[Dinohattanite]]s, Humans, [[Goomba (film)|Goombas]], [[Bob-omb]]s, [[Bomber Bill|Banzai Bill]]s, [[Snifit]]s
|inhabitants=[[Dinosaur]]s, [[Dinohattanite]]s, Humans, [[Goomba (film)|Goombas]], [[Bob-omb]]s, [[Banzai Bill]]s, [[Snifit]]s
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario Bros. (film)|Super Mario Bros.]]'' (1993)
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario Bros. (film)|Super Mario Bros.]]'' (1993)
|latest_appearance=''[[The Making of... Super Mario Bros.]]'' (1993)
}}
}}
'''Dinohattan''' is the [[Super Mario Bros. (film)|''Super Mario Bros.'' film]]'s equivalent to the [[Mushroom Kingdom]], as well as [[Dinosaur Land]]. It differs drastically from both video game counterparts in history and appearance, though retains some of the fantasy qualities the games are known for.
{{quote|Ruler of all that you see. A few miserable streets and...endless desert.|[[President Koopa]]|[[Super Mario Bros. (film)|Super Mario Bros.]]}}
 
'''Dinohattan''' is the main {{wp|Dystopia|dystopian}} setting of the [[Super Mario Bros. (film)|''Super Mario Bros.'' film]], existing in a different parallel dimension to [[Earth]]. It is the film's equivalent of the [[Mushroom Kingdom]] and [[Dinosaur Land]]. Dinohattan is the name of both the city, and the planet as a whole, as the city is surrounded by a vast, empty and dry desert. It is modeled after the [[Manhattan]] borough of [[New York City]], bearing some resemblance to it including the buildings, subway stops, and overall look. A deleted scene explained that the similarities between the two were the result of [[President Koopa]] (when he was still a general) catching his eye on the skyscrapers of New York while hunting down [[Daisy's mother]] and the meteorite. The name Dinohattan is a portmanteau of the words "dinosaur" and "Manhattan". The name is never said within the film itself, though it appears on a sign at a subway stop, related media, and on the back of the film's packaging.


According to director Rocky Morton, Dinohattan was directly inspired by Dinosaur Land.<ref>"We knew the game and we knew one of its areas was Dino World, so we thought that it would be a great place to go into." Statement by director Rocky Morton in Australian "Dinosaur Magazine," Starlog Telecommunications, Inc.{{page needed}}</ref>
According to director Rocky Morton, Dinohattan was directly inspired by Dinosaur Land.<ref>"We knew the game and we knew one of its areas was Dino World, so we thought that it would be a great place to go into." Statement by director Rocky Morton in Australian "Dinosaur Magazine," Starlog Telecommunications, Inc.{{page needed}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
The meteorite impact into [[Earth]] was so powerful it created a parallel dimension with its own Earth. While this impact in our dimension caused the extinction of the dinosaurs and provided the conditions necessary for the evolution of mankind, it conversely caused the extinction of mammals and gave rise to intelligent dinosaurs with their dimension.
According to the film's introduction, the meteorite impact that hit Earth about 65 million years ago was powerful enough to split Earth into two parallel dimensions, one being Earth and one being Dinohattan. While the dinosaurs became extinct on Earth due to the meteor impact, it gave rise to the [[Dinohattanite]]s within Dinohattan. Dinosaurs living at the meteorite impact site were exposed to its geomagnetic energy, gradually evolving into the Portal Guardian cult. The Guardians were devoted to worshiping the monolith and maintaining the gateway between worlds, secretly ruling through the Monarchy. They harnessed its energy into the grid that powers their great city.


Dinosaurs living at the meteorite impact site were exposed to its geomagnetic energy, gradually evolving into the Portal Guardian cult. The Guardians were devoted to worshiping the monolith and maintaining the gateway between worlds, secretly ruling through the Monarchy. They harnessed its energy into the grid that powers their great city.
However, their deteriorating dimension forced the planet's population into the capital city, straining resources and fracturing confidence in the Monarchy. The Portal Guardian cult lost influence and faith, further dividing the already desperate people. General Koopa, head of the military command, proposed merging the dimensions to claim the long-coveted stability and resources of the alternate Earth dimension. The Portal Guardians refused, though Koopa was given oversight of the city's power grid for research into conservation efforts.  


However, their deteriorating dimension forced the planet's population into the capital city, straining resources and fracturing confidence in the Monarchy. The Portal Guardian cult lost influence and faith, further dividing the already desperate people. General Koopa, head of military command, proposed merging the dimensions to claim the long-coveted stability and resources of our side. The Portal Guardians refused, though Koopa was given oversight of the city's power grid for research into conservation efforts.  
General Koopa used this position to secretly develop the [[De-evolution|de-evolution technology]] for a military coup that saw the slaughter of the entire Portal Guardian cult, and the land's [[King (film character)|King]] was turned into a mass of fungus. Only Daisy's mother escaped, fleeing into the Earth dimension with her [[Princess Daisy (film character)|unborn daughter]] and the [[Meteorite piece|meteorite pendant]] necessary for Koopa's planned merge. The general pursued her into our dimension, first witnessing [[New York City]].


General Koopa used this position to secretly develop the de-evolution technology for a military coup that saw the slaughter of the entire Portal Guardian cult and the King turned into Fungus. Only Daisy's mother escaped, fleeing into our world with her unborn daughter and the meteorite pendant necessary for Koopa's planned merge. The General pursued her into our dimension, first witnessing [[New York City]].
This fleeting vision obsessed Koopa with recreating the modern metropolis in his own dimension. However, he was unable to accomplish it and instead created a grotesque parody,<ref>Comments by [[Super Mario Bros. (film)|''Super Mario Bros.'']]' art director Walter Martishius in "[http://www.nytimes.com/1992/08/16/movies/film-new-york-ny-it-s-another-town.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm New York, N.Y., It's Another Town]", ''New York Times'', August 16, 1992.</ref> which deepened his desire to rule Earth instead. While Koopa maintained that his desire to conquer the parallel Earth was meant to return his people to their former dominance, it is implied that he only sought Earth for himself.


This fleeting vision obsessed Koopa with recreating the modern metropolis in his own dimension. However, he was unable to accomplish it and instead created a grotesque parody,<ref>Comments by [[Super Mario Bros. (film)|''Super Mario Bros.'']]' art director Walter Martishius in "[http://www.nytimes.com/1992/08/16/movies/film-new-york-ny-it-s-another-town.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm New York, N.Y., It's Another Town]", ''New York Times'', August 16, 1992.</ref> which deepened his desire to rule Earth instead. While Koopa maintained that his desire to conquer the parallel Earth was meant to return his people to their former dominance, it is implied that he only sought Earth for himself.
It is revealed early in the film that a link between the worlds exists within the sewers of New York City. Koopa's assistant, [[Lena]], manages to merge the two dimensions briefly in the film's climax. The film concludes with President Koopa's defeat, as the rule is returned to the King, and his daughter, Princess Daisy.


==Geography==
==Geography==
[[File:Koopahari Desert.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Outskirts of Dinohattan (Koopahari Desert)]]
[[File:Koopahari Desert.jpg|thumb|300px|Outskirts of Dinohattan (Koopahari Desert)]]
Except for the city of Dinohattan, the entire planet is a harsh desert known as the [[Koopahari Desert]]. Very little resources can be found in this environment, which is compounded by heavy pollution.
Except for the city of Dinohattan, the entire planet is a harsh desert known as the [[Koopahari Desert]]. Very few resources can be found in this environment, which is compounded by heavy pollution.


Dinohattan itself has deteriorated even further due to crime and pollution resulting from [[President Koopa]]'s neglect. A thick web of fungus has also spread across the city, which has disrupted any attempts at repair or expansion.
Dinohattan itself has deteriorated even further due to crime and pollution resulting from President Koopa's neglect. A thick web of fungus (which is revealed to be the King) has also spread across the city, which has disrupted any attempts at repair or expansion.


===Locale===
===Locations===
;Dinohattan (Main city)
*[[Koopa's Tower]]
*[[Koopa's Tower]]
*The Boom Boom Bar
**[[Devo 4]]
*Bullet Bill's
*Police Station
**The prison
**[[Devo Chamber]]
*[[Koopa Square]]
**Bullet Bill's
**[[Boom Boom Bar]]
**[[Thwomp Stomper]] Store
*The junkyards
*The junkyards
**The Statue of Repression
;[[Desert Land#Super Mario Bros. film|Koopahari Desert]]
**Koopahari Desert Tunnel (unfinished)


==Government==
==Government==
[[File:DinohattenTwo.jpg|thumb|left|280px|Dinohattan: the city]]
[[File:DinohattanShot.jpg|thumb|left|200px|A view of Dinohattan's [[Koopa Square]], the downtown area.]]
Dinohattan was originally ruled by [[King (film character)|the King]] (unrelated to the character Koopa) and his [[Daisy's mother|unnamed wife]], a member of the Portal-Keeper society. However, Koopa, a military officer, staged a coup and [[De-evolution|de-evolved]] the King into the fungus that now chokes the city. His chief platform as leader is to merge their world with ours and conquering it by claiming possession of a fragment of the meteorite that had destroyed the dinosaurs.
Dinohattan was originally ruled by [[King (film character)|the King]] (unrelated to the character Koopa) and his [[Daisy's mother|unnamed wife]], a member of the Portal Guardian society. However, Koopa, a military officer, staged a coup and de-evolved the King into the fungus that now spreads throughout the entire city. His chief platform as leader is to merge Dinohattan's world with Earth, and conquering it by claiming possession of a fragment of the meteorite that had destroyed the dinosaurs.
 
With the king and queen gone, Koopa set up a false democracy with himself the "President". He maintained this position for twenty years through false elections and a secret police made-up of de-evolved [[Goomba (film)|Goombas]] that remove political dissenters from the public eye.


Koopa is eventually overthrown by [[Mario]] and [[Luigi]], returning King Bowser to his human form and duties as King alongside his daughter Princess Daisy.
With the king and queen gone, Koopa set up a false democracy with himself the "President". He maintained this position for twenty years through false elections and secret police made up of de-evolved [[Goomba (film species)|Goombas]] that remove political dissenters from the public eye. Koopa is eventually overthrown by [[Mario]] and [[Luigi]] in the film's ending, returning the king to his Dinohattanite form and duties, alongside his daughter, Princess Daisy.
{{br}}


==Currency==
==Currency==
{{main|Coin}}
{{main|Coin}}
Repeated mention is made to "gold Koopa Coins" as well as "Koopons" throughout the film, suggesting some similarity to the form of currency seen in the games. The name features Koopa's name as well, which implies he renamed it upon taking over Dinohattan. What the currency was known as before is unknown.
The film repeatedly mentions "gold Koopa Coins" and "Koopons" throughout the film, suggesting some similarity to the form of currency seen in the games. The name features Koopa's name as well, which implies he renamed it upon taking over Dinohattan.


==Inhabitants==
==Inhabitants==
The [[Dinohattanite|inhabitants of Dinohattan]] are humans and human-reptile hybrids that evolved from dinosaurs displaced millenia ago from our world. While most of the population is indistinguishable from mammalian-evolved humans, some do possess reptilian traits such as tails, slitted pupils, scales, and oviparity.
The inhabitants of Dinohattan are human-like creatures that evolved from dinosaurs displaced millennia ago from our world. While most of the population is indistinguishable from mammalian-evolved humans, some do possess reptilian traits such as tails, slitted pupils, scales, and oviparity.


Typical dinosaurs also appear in the city, yet are treated as pets or wild animals. Koopa himself calls [[Yoshi (film character)|Yoshi]] a "throwback", suggesting a sense of racial superiority to their ancestors. Other animals, such as real-world lizards and snakes as well as fictional video game [[Spiny]]s, are seen or mentioned as food sources to this world's humans. Several typical dinosaurs are also seen eating fungus, suggesting omnivorous or herbivorous behavior.
Typical dinosaurs also appear in the city, yet are treated as pets or wild animals. Koopa himself calls [[Yoshi (film character)|Yoshi]] a "throwback", suggesting a sense of special superiority to their ancestors. Other animals, such as real-world lizards and snakes, are seen or mentioned as food sources to the inhabitants. Several typical dinosaurs are also seen eating fungus, suggesting omnivorous or herbivorous behavior.


===Notable Inhabitants===
===Notable inhabitants===
*[[King (film character)|The King]]
*[[King (film character)|The King]]
*[[Daisy's mother|The Queen]] (deceased)
*[[Daisy's mother|The Queen]] (deceased)
Line 62: Line 73:
*[[Big Bertha (film character)|Big Bertha]]
*[[Big Bertha (film character)|Big Bertha]]
*[[Yoshi (film character)|Yoshi]]
*[[Yoshi (film character)|Yoshi]]
==Gallery==
<gallery>
DinohattenConcept.jpg|Concept art of Dinohattan
DinohattenConcept2.jpg|Concept art
KoopaTower.png|[[Koopa's Tower]]
KoopasTower.png|Concept art of Koopa's Tower
StatueofRepression.jpg|The Statue of Repression
</gallery>


==Trivia==
==Trivia==
*President Koopa derisively calls Dinohattan "Mushroom Kingdom", referencing the setting of the original video game.
*President Koopa derisively calls Dinohattan "Mushroom Kingdom", referencing the setting of the original video game.
*The name Dinohattan is a portmanteau of the words '''Dino'''saur and Man'''hattan''', which is a borough of [[New York City]]. This is a pun on the "Man" in Manhattan.
**Likewise, the city itself bears some resemblance to Manhattan as well, including the buildings, subway stops, and overall look. A deleted scene explained that the similarities between the two were the result of Koopa (when he was still a General) catching his eye on the skyscrapers of New York while hunting down Daisy's mom and the meteorite.
**The name Dinohattan is never said within the film itself. It appears on a sign at a subway stop, related media, and on the back of the film's packaging.
*Early names for the city include "Dyno-Yuck" and "Koopaville".
*Early names for the city include "Dyno-Yuck" and "Koopaville".
*The entirety of Dinohattan and its surrounding locations were built and filmed in a vacant five-story cement factory, located in Wilmington, North Carolina, the layout of which helped shape how Dinohattan was structured.<ref>''"When [David Snyder] saw the cement factory in Wilmington, North Carolina, [he] told Jake [Eberts] and Roland [Joffé] that [they'd] come home." "Home" in this instance was the five-story factory that had been used in the past to make Ideal Cement but was now vacant. The shape of the factory and all of its accompanying ramps, conveyor belts, and catwalks influenced they way David designed the sets.[...]In other words, the shape of the cement factory determined the shape that [[Koopa Square]], a busy location in downtown Dinohattan, would take''". - ''[[From Microchips to Move Stars: The Making of Super Mario Bros.]]'', pages 34 and 35</ref> This factory was also used as the Shredder and the Foot Clan's hideout in ''{{wp|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles}}'' (1990) and Top Dollar's nightclub in ''{{wp|The Crow (1994 film)|The Crow}}'' (1994).
*The entirety of Dinohattan and its surrounding locations were built and filmed in a vacant five-story cement factory, located in Wilmington, North Carolina, the layout of which helped shape how Dinohattan was structured.<ref>''"When [David Snyder] saw the cement factory in Wilmington, North Carolina, [he] told Jake [Eberts] and Roland [Joffé] that [they'd] come home." "Home" in this instance was the five-story factory that had been used in the past to make Ideal Cement but was now vacant. The shape of the factory and all of its accompanying ramps, conveyor belts, and catwalks influenced they way David designed the sets.[...]In other words, the shape of the cement factory determined the shape that [[Koopa Square]], a busy location in downtown Dinohattan, would take''". - ''[[From Microchips to Movie Stars: The Making of Super Mario Bros.]]'', pages 34 and 35</ref> This factory was also used as the Shredder and the Foot Clan's hideout in ''{{wp|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles}}'' (1990) and Top Dollar's nightclub in ''{{wp|The Crow (1994 film)|The Crow}}'' (1994).
*As dinosaurs in this world never became extinct, and were instead allowed to evolved into humans instead of the succeeding mammals, all vehicles in their world, including even the police cars, are powered by electricity generated by the meteorite's energy, with exposed generator-like engines protruding from their hoods and pantograph-like booms extending from their roofs similar to those of trams and some modern trains collecting power from overhanging wires, as gasoline, a type of fossil fuel, would not exist in their world due to all fossil fuels being considered by them as being sacred.


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>
{{SMBMovie}}
 
[[Category:Cities and Towns]]
{{SMB film}}
[[Category:Places]]
[[Category:Cities]]
[[Category:Dimensions]]
[[Category:Dimensions]]
[[Category:Super Mario Bros. Movie]]
[[Category:Super Mario Bros. (film)]]

Latest revision as of 15:37, October 16, 2024

Dinohattan
Dinohattan Globe.jpg
First appearance Super Mario Bros. (1993)
Latest appearance The Making of... Super Mario Bros. (1993)
Greater location Earth (parallel)
Ruler The King (deposed)
President Koopa (deposed)
Princess Daisy
Inhabitants Dinosaurs, Dinohattanites, Humans, Goombas, Bob-ombs, Banzai Bills, Snifits
“Ruler of all that you see. A few miserable streets and...endless desert.”
President Koopa, Super Mario Bros.

Dinohattan is the main dystopian setting of the Super Mario Bros. film, existing in a different parallel dimension to Earth. It is the film's equivalent of the Mushroom Kingdom and Dinosaur Land. Dinohattan is the name of both the city, and the planet as a whole, as the city is surrounded by a vast, empty and dry desert. It is modeled after the Manhattan borough of New York City, bearing some resemblance to it including the buildings, subway stops, and overall look. A deleted scene explained that the similarities between the two were the result of President Koopa (when he was still a general) catching his eye on the skyscrapers of New York while hunting down Daisy's mother and the meteorite. The name Dinohattan is a portmanteau of the words "dinosaur" and "Manhattan". The name is never said within the film itself, though it appears on a sign at a subway stop, related media, and on the back of the film's packaging.

According to director Rocky Morton, Dinohattan was directly inspired by Dinosaur Land.[1]

History[edit]

According to the film's introduction, the meteorite impact that hit Earth about 65 million years ago was powerful enough to split Earth into two parallel dimensions, one being Earth and one being Dinohattan. While the dinosaurs became extinct on Earth due to the meteor impact, it gave rise to the Dinohattanites within Dinohattan. Dinosaurs living at the meteorite impact site were exposed to its geomagnetic energy, gradually evolving into the Portal Guardian cult. The Guardians were devoted to worshiping the monolith and maintaining the gateway between worlds, secretly ruling through the Monarchy. They harnessed its energy into the grid that powers their great city.

However, their deteriorating dimension forced the planet's population into the capital city, straining resources and fracturing confidence in the Monarchy. The Portal Guardian cult lost influence and faith, further dividing the already desperate people. General Koopa, head of the military command, proposed merging the dimensions to claim the long-coveted stability and resources of the alternate Earth dimension. The Portal Guardians refused, though Koopa was given oversight of the city's power grid for research into conservation efforts.

General Koopa used this position to secretly develop the de-evolution technology for a military coup that saw the slaughter of the entire Portal Guardian cult, and the land's King was turned into a mass of fungus. Only Daisy's mother escaped, fleeing into the Earth dimension with her unborn daughter and the meteorite pendant necessary for Koopa's planned merge. The general pursued her into our dimension, first witnessing New York City.

This fleeting vision obsessed Koopa with recreating the modern metropolis in his own dimension. However, he was unable to accomplish it and instead created a grotesque parody,[2] which deepened his desire to rule Earth instead. While Koopa maintained that his desire to conquer the parallel Earth was meant to return his people to their former dominance, it is implied that he only sought Earth for himself.

It is revealed early in the film that a link between the worlds exists within the sewers of New York City. Koopa's assistant, Lena, manages to merge the two dimensions briefly in the film's climax. The film concludes with President Koopa's defeat, as the rule is returned to the King, and his daughter, Princess Daisy.

Geography[edit]

The Koopahari Desert, with the city of Dinohattan in the background, from the Super Mario Bros. film.
Outskirts of Dinohattan (Koopahari Desert)

Except for the city of Dinohattan, the entire planet is a harsh desert known as the Koopahari Desert. Very few resources can be found in this environment, which is compounded by heavy pollution.

Dinohattan itself has deteriorated even further due to crime and pollution resulting from President Koopa's neglect. A thick web of fungus (which is revealed to be the King) has also spread across the city, which has disrupted any attempts at repair or expansion.

Locations[edit]

Dinohattan (Main city)
Koopahari Desert
    • Koopahari Desert Tunnel (unfinished)

Government[edit]

Dinohattan
A view of Dinohattan's Koopa Square, the downtown area.

Dinohattan was originally ruled by the King (unrelated to the character Koopa) and his unnamed wife, a member of the Portal Guardian society. However, Koopa, a military officer, staged a coup and de-evolved the King into the fungus that now spreads throughout the entire city. His chief platform as leader is to merge Dinohattan's world with Earth, and conquering it by claiming possession of a fragment of the meteorite that had destroyed the dinosaurs.

With the king and queen gone, Koopa set up a false democracy with himself the "President". He maintained this position for twenty years through false elections and secret police made up of de-evolved Goombas that remove political dissenters from the public eye. Koopa is eventually overthrown by Mario and Luigi in the film's ending, returning the king to his Dinohattanite form and duties, alongside his daughter, Princess Daisy.

Currency[edit]

Main article: Coin

The film repeatedly mentions "gold Koopa Coins" and "Koopons" throughout the film, suggesting some similarity to the form of currency seen in the games. The name features Koopa's name as well, which implies he renamed it upon taking over Dinohattan.

Inhabitants[edit]

The inhabitants of Dinohattan are human-like creatures that evolved from dinosaurs displaced millennia ago from our world. While most of the population is indistinguishable from mammalian-evolved humans, some do possess reptilian traits such as tails, slitted pupils, scales, and oviparity.

Typical dinosaurs also appear in the city, yet are treated as pets or wild animals. Koopa himself calls Yoshi a "throwback", suggesting a sense of special superiority to their ancestors. Other animals, such as real-world lizards and snakes, are seen or mentioned as food sources to the inhabitants. Several typical dinosaurs are also seen eating fungus, suggesting omnivorous or herbivorous behavior.

Notable inhabitants[edit]

Gallery[edit]

Trivia[edit]

  • President Koopa derisively calls Dinohattan "Mushroom Kingdom", referencing the setting of the original video game.
  • Early names for the city include "Dyno-Yuck" and "Koopaville".
  • The entirety of Dinohattan and its surrounding locations were built and filmed in a vacant five-story cement factory, located in Wilmington, North Carolina, the layout of which helped shape how Dinohattan was structured.[3] This factory was also used as the Shredder and the Foot Clan's hideout in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990) and Top Dollar's nightclub in The Crow (1994).
  • As dinosaurs in this world never became extinct, and were instead allowed to evolved into humans instead of the succeeding mammals, all vehicles in their world, including even the police cars, are powered by electricity generated by the meteorite's energy, with exposed generator-like engines protruding from their hoods and pantograph-like booms extending from their roofs similar to those of trams and some modern trains collecting power from overhanging wires, as gasoline, a type of fossil fuel, would not exist in their world due to all fossil fuels being considered by them as being sacred.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "We knew the game and we knew one of its areas was Dino World, so we thought that it would be a great place to go into." Statement by director Rocky Morton in Australian "Dinosaur Magazine," Starlog Telecommunications, Inc.[page number needed]
  2. ^ Comments by Super Mario Bros.' art director Walter Martishius in "New York, N.Y., It's Another Town", New York Times, August 16, 1992.
  3. ^ "When [David Snyder] saw the cement factory in Wilmington, North Carolina, [he] told Jake [Eberts] and Roland [Joffé] that [they'd] come home." "Home" in this instance was the five-story factory that had been used in the past to make Ideal Cement but was now vacant. The shape of the factory and all of its accompanying ramps, conveyor belts, and catwalks influenced they way David designed the sets.[...]In other words, the shape of the cement factory determined the shape that Koopa Square, a busy location in downtown Dinohattan, would take". - From Microchips to Movie Stars: The Making of Super Mario Bros., pages 34 and 35