Editing Ground Theme (Super Mario World)
From the Super Mario Wiki, the Mario encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
The edit can be undone. Please check the comparison below to verify that this is what you want to do, and then publish the changes below to finish undoing the edit.
Latest revision | Your text | ||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
|key={{wp|F major}} | |key={{wp|F major}} | ||
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario World]]'' ([[List of games by date#1990|1990]]) | |first_appearance=''[[Super Mario World]]'' ([[List of games by date#1990|1990]]) | ||
|latest_appearance=''[[ | |latest_appearance=''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'' (2023) | ||
}} | }} | ||
The "'''Ground Theme'''" is a musical theme composed by [[Koji Kondo]] for ''[[Super Mario World]]''. It is used as a {{wp|motif}} throughout the game, and has been reused and rearranged in numerous pieces of ''[[Super Mario (franchise)|Super Mario]]'' media. | The "'''Ground Theme'''" is a musical theme composed by [[Koji Kondo]] for ''[[Super Mario World]]''. It is used as a {{wp|motif}} throughout the game, and has been reused and rearranged in numerous pieces of ''[[Super Mario (franchise)|Super Mario]]'' media. | ||
==Composition== | ==Composition== | ||
The "Ground Theme", originally titled 「'''地上BGM'''」 (''Chijō BGM'', "Ground BGM"), is played on steel drum, with synthesizer, guitar, brass, and acoustic bass as accompaniment, matching the tropical setting of [[Dinosaur Land]]. The melody is inspired by the 1963 folk song "{{wp|Green, Green (song)|Green, Green}}".<ref> | The "Ground Theme", originally titled 「'''地上BGM'''」 (''Chijō BGM'', "Ground BGM"), is played on steel drum, with synthesizer, guitar, brass, and acoustic bass as accompaniment, matching the tropical setting of [[Dinosaur Land]]. The melody is inspired by the 1963 folk song "{{wp|Green, Green (song)|Green, Green}}".<ref>Thomas Game Docs (June 15, 2021). [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8SNbCDXgaQ The pop song that Nintendo copied]. ''YouTube''. Retrieved May 11, 2021.</ref> The melody mostly adheres to the {{wp|major pentatonic scale}} in the key of F. | ||
{{Media table | {{Media table | ||
|file=Overworld Theme Super Mario World.oga | |file=Overworld Theme Super Mario World.oga | ||
Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
:''For reuses of the Ghost House theme, see [[Obake Yashiki BGM#Reuses|Obake Yashiki BGM § Reuses]].'' | :''For reuses of the Ghost House theme, see [[Obake Yashiki BGM#Reuses|Obake Yashiki BGM § Reuses]].'' | ||
The following list does not include ports or remakes of ''Super Mario World''. | The following list does not include ports or remakes of ''Super Mario World''. | ||
{| | {|border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=3 style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%" | ||
!width=20%|Game | !width=20%|Game | ||
!width=80%|Description | !width=80%|Description | ||
Line 51: | Line 51: | ||
===''Super Mario'' series=== | ===''Super Mario'' series=== | ||
====''Super Mario World''==== | ====''Super Mario World''==== | ||
The "Ground Theme" {{wp|motif}} is used in several different themes throughout ''[[Super Mario World]]'', often changing the {{wp|Mode (music)|mode}} of the theme. The athletic, underground, castle, underwater, [[Bonus game (Super Mario World)|bonus game]], course clear, and game over themes are all arrangements of the "Ground Theme". The "'''[[Athletic Theme (Super Mario World)|Athletic Theme]]'''", 「アスレチックBGM」 (''Asurechikku BGM'', "Athletic BGM"), is an upbeat {{wp|ragtime}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the key of {{wp|C major}}. The underwater theme, 「'''水中BGM'''」 (''Suichū BGM'', "Underwater BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> is a slow {{wp|waltz}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the original key of {{wp|F major}}. The rhythm of the melody is altered to fit the {{wp|triple metre|triple meter}} time of the piece. The underground theme, 「'''地下BGM'''」 (''Chika BGM'', "Underground BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> and the "'''[[Castle (theme)|Castle]]'''" theme, 「砦BGM」 (''Toride BGM'', "Fort BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> are both slow arrangements of the "Ground Theme". They flatten most instances of the {{wp|mediant}} and {{wp|leading-tone}} to put the melody in the {{wp|Dorian mode}}. The theme is transposed to {{wp|C minor}} for the repeating bars of the "Castle". The [[Ghost House]] theme, 「'''[[Obake Yashiki BGM|おばけ屋敷BGM]]'''」 (''Obake Yashiki BGM'', "Haunted House BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> is a foreboding arrangement of the "Ground Theme". The motif of the theme is played slowly in several {{wp|natural minor scale}}s in the arrangement. Additionally, the key center regularly changes throughout the arrangement to produce an unnerving, disorienting effect. The [[Bonus game (Super Mario World)|bonus game]] theme, 「'''[[Bonus Men BGM|ボーナス面BGM]]'''」 (''Bōnasu Men BGM'', "Bonus Screen BGM"),<ref name=SMW> | The "Ground Theme" {{wp|motif}} is used in several different themes throughout ''[[Super Mario World]]'', often changing the {{wp|Mode (music)|mode}} of the theme. The athletic, underground, castle, underwater, [[Bonus game (Super Mario World)|bonus game]], course clear, and game over themes are all arrangements of the "Ground Theme". The "'''[[Athletic Theme (Super Mario World)|Athletic Theme]]'''", 「アスレチックBGM」 (''Asurechikku BGM'', "Athletic BGM"), is an upbeat {{wp|ragtime}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the key of {{wp|C major}}. The underwater theme, 「'''水中BGM'''」 (''Suichū BGM'', "Underwater BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> is a slow {{wp|waltz}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the original key of {{wp|F major}}. The rhythm of the melody is altered to fit the {{wp|triple metre|triple meter}} time of the piece. The underground theme, 「'''地下BGM'''」 (''Chika BGM'', "Underground BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> and the "'''[[Castle (theme)|Castle]]'''" theme, 「砦BGM」 (''Toride BGM'', "Fort BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> are both slow arrangements of the "Ground Theme". They flatten most instances of the {{wp|mediant}} and {{wp|leading-tone}} to put the melody in the {{wp|Dorian mode}}. The theme is transposed to {{wp|C minor}} for the repeating bars of the "Castle". The [[Ghost House]] theme, 「'''[[Obake Yashiki BGM|おばけ屋敷BGM]]'''」 (''Obake Yashiki BGM'', "Haunted House BGM"),<ref name=SMW/> is a foreboding arrangement of the "Ground Theme". The motif of the theme is played slowly in several {{wp|natural minor scale}}s in the arrangement. Additionally, the key center regularly changes throughout the arrangement to produce an unnerving, disorienting effect. The [[Bonus game (Super Mario World)|bonus game]] theme, 「'''[[Bonus Men BGM|ボーナス面BGM]]'''」 (''Bōnasu Men BGM'', "Bonus Screen BGM"),<ref name=SMW>[https://vgmdb.net/album/533 Super Mario World]. ''VGMdb''. Retrieved September 17, 2021.</ref> is a playful arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the key of {{wp|F major}}. The course clear theme, 「'''コースクリア ファンファーレ'''」 (''Kōsu Kuria Fanfāre'', "Course Clear Fanfare"),<ref name=SMW/> is a brief {{wp|brass}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme". The [[Game Over]] theme, 「'''ゲームオーバー'''」 (''Gēmu Ōbā'', "Game Over"),<ref name=SMW/> is an arrangement of the "Ground Theme" played on {{wp|harp}}. | ||
While Mario is riding a [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]], {{wp|bongo}} percussion is added to the original theme and all of these arrangements. This does not include the Ghost House theme and "Castle", where Yoshi cannot enter, and "Bonus Game BGM", which already includes bongo percussion. | While Mario is riding a [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]], {{wp|bongo}} percussion is added to the original theme and all of these arrangements. This does not include the Ghost House theme and "Castle", where Yoshi cannot enter, and "Bonus Game BGM", which already includes bongo percussion. | ||
Line 183: | Line 183: | ||
A music box version of every piece of background music associated with a course theme plays during [[Moon (Super Mario Maker 2)|nighttime]] levels. This includes all themes based on the "Ground Theme" from ''Super Mario World'', as well as the castle theme in the ''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]'' style, originally from ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]''. | A music box version of every piece of background music associated with a course theme plays during [[Moon (Super Mario Maker 2)|nighttime]] levels. This includes all themes based on the "Ground Theme" from ''Super Mario World'', as well as the castle theme in the ''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]'' style, originally from ''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii]]''. | ||
Like in ''[[Super Mario Maker]]'', all of these tracks are paired with bongo percussion when Mario is riding a [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]. Additionally, every new theme is also | Like in ''[[Super Mario Maker]]'', all of these tracks are paired with bongo percussion when Mario is riding a [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]. Additionally, every new theme is also more ambient arrangement with a dynamic mix when editing the course in the [[Course Maker]]. | ||
A unique arrangement of the "Ground Theme" is also featured in the game's announcement trailer, where it plays after the title reveal, continuing where the original "Ground Theme" that played before left off. This arrangement incorporates a variety of different musical styles, excerpts of the original "Ground Theme", and ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]''{{'}}s main theme.<ref> | A unique arrangement of the "Ground Theme" is also featured in the game's announcement trailer, where it plays after the title reveal, continuing where the original "Ground Theme" that played before left off. This arrangement incorporates a variety of different musical styles, excerpts of the original "Ground Theme", and ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]''{{'}}s main theme.<ref>Nintendo (February 14, 2019). [https://youtu.be/AjJWzJC8Kfk Super Mario Maker 2 - Announcement Trailer - Nintendo Switch]. ''YouTube''. Retrieved December 29, 2021.</ref> | ||
{{media table | {{media table | ||
|file1=SMM2 SMW Desert Theme.oga | |file1=SMM2 SMW Desert Theme.oga | ||
Line 209: | Line 209: | ||
|description7=The arrangement heard in ''Super Mario Maker 2'' | |description7=The arrangement heard in ''Super Mario Maker 2'' | ||
}} | }} | ||
===''Mario Paint''=== | ===''Mario Paint''=== | ||
Line 226: | Line 223: | ||
===''Mario Discovery'' series=== | ===''Mario Discovery'' series=== | ||
====''Mario is Missing!''==== | ====''Mario is Missing!''==== | ||
In all but the [[ | In all but the [[Nintendo Entertainment System|NES]] version of ''[[Mario is Missing!]]'', a {{wp|Swing music|swing}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the key of {{wp|E♭ major}} plays for most of the game, specifically when [[Luigi]] investigates cities. Additionally, an {{wp|F major}} arrangement of the theme with hastened {{wp|staccato}} notes in the melody plays during the credits in the {{wp|MS-DOS}} version. | ||
====''Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters''==== | ====''Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters''==== | ||
''[[Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters]]'' features an F major arrangement of the "Ground Theme" similar to the ''[[ | ''[[Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters]]'' features an F major arrangement of the "Ground Theme" similar to the ''[[Mario is Missing!]]'' {{wp|MS-DOS}} credits theme arrangement. It plays during the game's various activities outside of [[Sing Song World (Mario's Early Years! Fun with Letters)|Sing Song World]]. | ||
Additionally, once the player clears a certain number of exercises in every interactive activity, a {{wp|music box}} arrangement of the "Course Clear" fanfare plays. | Additionally, once the player clears a certain number of exercises in every interactive activity, a {{wp|music box}} arrangement of the "Course Clear" fanfare plays. | ||
Line 236: | Line 233: | ||
====''Mario's Time Machine''==== | ====''Mario's Time Machine''==== | ||
In the [[ | In all but the [[Nintendo Entertainment System|NES]] version of ''[[Mario's Time Machine]]'', an ''{{wp|andante}}'' arrangement of the "Ground Theme" in the key of {{wp|D major}} plays whenever [[Mario]] activates the [[Timulator]]. | ||
In the SNES version of the game, an {{wp|E minor}} {{wp|countermelody}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" plays on the title screen. | In the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|SNES]] version of the game, an {{wp|E minor}} {{wp|countermelody}} arrangement of the "Ground Theme" plays on the title screen. | ||
{{media table | {{media table | ||
|file1=MTM SNES Title Screen.oga | |file1=MTM SNES Title Screen.oga | ||
Line 246: | Line 243: | ||
===''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars''=== | ===''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars''=== | ||
''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]'' features an arrangement of the "Ground Theme" titled "'''Play "Save the World" with Me!'''" | ''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]'' features an arrangement of the "Ground Theme" titled "'''Play "Save the World" with Me!'''". | ||
{{media table | {{media table | ||
|file1=SMRPG Lets Play Geno.oga | |file1=SMRPG Lets Play Geno.oga | ||
Line 265: | Line 262: | ||
====''Paper Mario''==== | ====''Paper Mario''==== | ||
The "Main Title" theme from ''[[Paper Mario]]''{{'}}s title screen includes an arrangement of the first seven notes of the "Ground Theme" melody after the ''Super Mario World'' theme's intro. | The "Main Title" theme from ''[[Paper Mario]]''{{'}}s title screen includes an arrangement of the first seven notes of the "Ground Theme" melody after the ''Super Mario World'' theme's intro. | ||
The {{wp|Dorian mode|Dorian}} variation on the motif from the underground theme and "[[Castle (theme)|Castle]]" is also quoted on sine {{wp|synthesizer}} in the theme heard in [[Toad Town Tunnels]], which is included in the track "Toad Town Variations" in the game's [[Paper Mario Game Music Soundtrack CD|official soundtrack]]. | The {{wp|Dorian mode|Dorian}} variation on the motif from the underground theme and "[[Castle (theme)|Castle]]" is also quoted on sine {{wp|synthesizer}} in the theme heard in [[Toad Town Tunnels]], which is included in the track "Toad Town Variations" in the game's [[Paper Mario Game Music Soundtrack CD|official soundtrack]]. | ||
Line 388: | Line 383: | ||
:''For appearances of the Ghost House theme, see [[Obake Yashiki BGM#List of Super Mario appearances|Obake Yashiki BGM § List of Super Mario appearances]].'' | :''For appearances of the Ghost House theme, see [[Obake Yashiki BGM#List of Super Mario appearances|Obake Yashiki BGM § List of Super Mario appearances]].'' | ||
===Games=== | ===Games=== | ||
{|class= | {|class=sortable border=1 cellspacing=2 cellpadding=2 style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%" | ||
!Work | !Work | ||
!System | !System | ||
Line 434: | Line 429: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[ | |''[[Mario is Missing!]]'' | ||
|MS-DOS | |MS-DOS | ||
|1992 | |1992 | ||
Line 441: | Line 436: | ||
|Rob Wallace | |Rob Wallace | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'' | |''Mario is Missing!'' | ||
|Super Nintendo Entertainment System | |Super Nintendo Entertainment System | ||
|1993 | |1993 | ||
Line 448: | Line 443: | ||
|<!--Sam Powell, Rob Wallace (specific arranger unknown)--> | |<!--Sam Powell, Rob Wallace (specific arranger unknown)--> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'' | |''Mario is Missing!'' | ||
|[[Nintendo Entertainment System]] | |[[Nintendo Entertainment System]] | ||
|1993 | |1993 | ||
Line 455: | Line 450: | ||
|<!--John Korsrud (unconfirmed)--> | |<!--John Korsrud (unconfirmed)--> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[ | |''[[Mario's Time Machine]]'' | ||
|MS-DOS | |MS-DOS | ||
|1993 | |1993 | ||
Line 462: | Line 457: | ||
|Rob Wallace | |Rob Wallace | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'' | |''Mario's Time Machine'' | ||
|Super Nintendo Entertainment System | |Super Nintendo Entertainment System | ||
|1993 | |1993 | ||
Line 591: | Line 586: | ||
|Arrangement | |Arrangement | ||
|"Castle Theme"<ref name=Piano>''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii: Simplified Piano Solos]]''</ref> | |"Castle Theme"<ref name=Piano>''[[New Super Mario Bros. Wii: Simplified Piano Solos]]''</ref> | ||
|[[Shiho Fujii]]<ref> | |[[Shiho Fujii]]<ref>[https://www.ymm.co.jp/p/detail.php?code=GTP01085336&dm=d#song やさしくひける New スーパーマリオブラザーズ Wii]. ''yamaha music media''. Retrieved July 12, 2023.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (Wii)|Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' | |''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (Wii)|Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' | ||
Line 844: | Line 839: | ||
===Film and television=== | ===Film and television=== | ||
{|class= | {|class=sortable border=1 cellspacing=2 cellpadding=2 style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%" | ||
!Work | !Work | ||
!Year | !Year | ||
Line 867: | Line 862: | ||
===Albums=== | ===Albums=== | ||
{|class= | {|class=sortable border=1 cellspacing=2 cellpadding=2 style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%" | ||
!Work | !Work | ||
!Year | !Year | ||
Line 1,017: | Line 1,012: | ||
|JapR=Chijō BGM | |JapR=Chijō BGM | ||
|JapM=Above-ground BGM | |JapM=Above-ground BGM | ||
|Ita=Tema base<ref> | |Ita=Tema base<ref>''[[Super Mario History 1985-2010]]'' track list on [https://www.nintendo.it/Giochi/Wii/Super-Mario-All-Stars-25th-Anniversary-Edition-283311.html#CD_colonna_sonora Nintendo.it]</ref> | ||
|ItaM=Base theme | |ItaM=Base theme | ||
}} | }} |